隨著知識經濟的到來，組織面臨的決策問題也日益增加，必需有決策支援系統的協助，才能讓組織在這經濟環境中維持領先。目前Web技術發展迅速，最熱門的SOA架構慢慢有人研究並且將其與以往的決策管理系統做結合。當組織的網路服務模式越來越多，必須要有個系統管理這些網路服務模式，因此，以網路服務為基礎的模式管理系統就這樣誕生了。
模式管理系統有兩個重要課題，分別為模式建構與模式選擇，在以往的模式選擇議題中，大多是藉由模式的Input與Output的語意關係，做為選擇網路服務模式的依據，但此種做法是很不嚴謹的。所以本研究透過對問題的語意分析，制定出新的網路服務相關變項的包裝規格，讓企業內部的決策模式資訊可以完整的保存下來，使決策者在遇到新問題時，可以利用問題的相似性透過新問題與既有問題的模式間的相似性，找到適當的網路服務，再利用類比推理及BPEL4WS的技術，將新問題的屬性資訊代換到網路服務之中，以建構出最適合新問題的網路服務。如此，可以選擇出最適當的網路服務，讓網路服務的再使用性可以提高，組織能夠更及時、更快速、更準確的找出可用來解決問題的模式，以因應這個瞬息萬變的知識經濟時代。

The recent development of the service-oriented architecture (SOA) has provided an opportunity to apply this new technology to support model management. This is particularly critical when more and more decision models are delivered as web services. A web-services-based approach to model management is useful in providing effective decision support.
When a decision model is implemented as a web service, it is called a model-based web service. In model management, selecting a proper model-based web service is an important issue. Most current research on selecting such web service relies on matching inputs and outputs of the model, which is oversimplified. The incorporation of more semantic knowledge may be necessary to make the selection of model-based web services more effective.
In this research, we propose a new mechanism that represents the semantics associated with a problem and then use the similarity of semantic information between a new problem description and existing web services to find the most suitable web services for solving the new problem. The paper defines the concept of entity similarity, attribute similarity, and functional similarity for problem matching. The web service that has the highest similarity is chosen as a base for constructing the new web services. The identified mapping is converted into BPEL4WS codes for utilizing the web services. To verify the feasibility of the proposed method, a prototype system has been implemented in JAVA.

圖目錄 ii
表目錄 iii
第一章、緒論 1
第一節、研究背景與動機 1
第二節、研究目的 3
第三節、研究方法與流程 5
第四節、論文架構 7
第二章、文獻探討 8
第一節、模式管理系統 8
第二節、類比推理與案例推理 17
第三節、網路服務與其相關應用 29
第四節、語意網路服務 40
第三章、網路服務整合與結構相似性方法 47
第一節、概述 47
第二節、網路服務的開發模型 49
第三節、網路服務語意表達 53
第四節、問題相似性比對方法及網路服務選擇系統架構 63
第四章、網路服務選擇系統介紹與案例探討 81
第一節、系統開發環境介紹 81
第二節、案例探討與系統介紹 84
第五章、結論與建議 117
第一節、研究成果 117
第二節、研究貢獻 118
第三節、研究限制 119
第四節、後續研究 119
參考文獻 122

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