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博碩士論文 etd-0607109-170204 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0607109-170204
論文名稱
Title
客製化電子產品之策略探討
The Strategic Study of The Customized Electronic Products - Company A as an Example
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
81
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2009-05-30
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2009-06-07
關鍵字
Keywords
策略探討、客製化電子產品
the customized electronic products, the strategic study
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
中文摘要
回顧2008年全球經濟,經歷了原物料價格的劇烈震盪,以及因受次級房貸議題波及、進而引發的金融海嘯,其後續伴隨而來的負面效應,逐步蔓延開來。而在這全球共同面臨嚴峻考驗,整體產經局勢發展能見度不高的時刻,許多企業界以減少資本支出、降低庫存確保營運命脈,對外則以尋求新市場,新的經營模式積極應變,研擬應對的策略與方案,在全球競爭中開創新局。可以見之。值此全球面臨最嚴重的金融海嘯,電子業愁雲慘霧,國內電子業未來何去何從更加令人擔憂。有鑑於此,本論文乃以客制化產品為營業範疇的A公司為研究對象,探討其經營策略,期盼能為電子業者提供作為成功經營之道的參考模式。有關其研究結論如下:
一、有關A公司的競爭優勢,茲列舉如下:
1.具有不斷創新的思維故與與IC供應商、EMS代工廠、銀行及1st Tier NB客戶保持長期夥伴合作關係。
2.具有產品多角化可以創造3個S曲線成長
3.具客製化卓越的技術能力,故生產彈性相當大,可承接不同類型客戶的訂單。
二、A公司之資源分析
1.實體資源
(1) 一直沒有擁有工廠,但因與產能大的EMS工廠合作,所以不管在資產或負債比是具有正面的效果。
(2) 業界商譽良好,不會為了搶客戶而低價競爭破壞市場機制。
2.人力資源
(1) 善用其人力資源,定期辦理教育訓練課程。
(2) 研發人員在業者的水準之上,大多是一人兼很多不同的產品線。
(3) 人員流動力較低,可以做好經驗傳承。
3.組織資源
(1) 技術創新跟競爭者比較不一樣的朝向多樣化的產品發展,
(2) 產品開發速度快,可將不同產品迅速商品化。
(3) 扁平化組織,彈性大決策快。
(4) 組織學習類似變形蟲方式,因為不斷在學習。
三、個案公司在經營成功的獲利因素
1.強化多角化產品策略優勢,可開發更多不同領域的客戶
2.針對性策略性壓低利潤,取得不同領域的代表客戶。
3.繼續跟供應鍊上下游保持長期良好的合作關係

關鍵詞:客製化、經營策略、競爭優勢、多角化
Abstract
Abstract
While reviewing the global economy in the year 2008, the violent vibration of the raw material cost and the subprime mortgage issue, both resulted in financial Tsunami, and the negative effects are extending gradually.

While facing the severe global financial crisis and the unpredictable economic situation in the future, many companies on one hand, reduce capital expenditure, and decrease inventory to ensure long-term business operation, on the other hand, they also look for new markets, new business model, and new business strategy to create new aspects in a global competition.

While encountering the severest financial Tsunami, the Taiwanese electronics industry worries about their future. Therefore, this thesis is trying to take company A, whose main business is customization products, as a study case; and by studying the business strategies of company A, we expect to provide a successful reference model for Taiwanese electronics industry.

The conclusions of the thesis are as below:

The competitive advantages of company A are:
1. Maintaining long-term companionship and cooperation with the 1st Tier NB customers.
2. the excellent ability of product diversification and customization.
3. Flexibility on manufacturing.
4. Continued creative way of thinking.
5. Big Customers of diversification.
6. diversification of products creates 3 growing S curves.
7. Maintaining long-term cooperation with chipset venders, EMS factories and banks.

Profiting elements of company A on successful business operation:
1. reinforcing the strategic advantage of the diversified products.
2. strategic lowering on profit.
3. Developing more customers of different fields.
4. Continue to maintain long-term cooperation with chipset companies and NB customers.

Business strategy of company A on sustained competitive business model:
1. Products and Markets:
a. strategy: developing products on diversification.
b. Aiming at the target market on diversified operation.

2. Manufacturing: strategy of outsourcing production, the outsourcing factories need to possess the advantages as below: high producing ability, high quality, convenient local service, logistics management and flexibility.
3. Marketing/Service:
a. providing the customer a “total solution”, i.e. one-stop shopping service.
b. Cooperative design, development, and customization with the customer

4. Research and Development:
Proceeding design and R&D, aiming at the future developing trend and demands of the customers and IC companies.

5. Financing the Company
a. never lose money in doing business.
b. Not investing factories.
c. Control on customer’s A/R.
d. Keep cash flow positive.
6. International Expansion:
Following the customers’ steps, aiming at development of globalization.


Key words: customization, business strategy, competitive advantage, diversification
目次 Table of Contents
目錄
致謝詞 I
論文提要 II
中文摘要 III
Abstract V
目錄 VII
表目錄 IX
圖目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 2
第三節 研究範圍 3
第四節 研究章節架構 4
第二章 文獻回顧 5
第一節 五力分析 5
第二節 價值鏈分析 10
第三節 資源基礎論 13
第四節 策略的類型 24
第五節 SWOT分析 27
第三章 研究方法 29
第一節 研究流程 29
第二節 次級資料研究 30
第三節 個案研究 30
第四節 研究限制 32
第四章 競爭環境分析 34
第一節 個案公司背景簡介 34
第二節 個案模組產品市場應用面分析 35
第三節 五力分析 42
第四節 產業競爭者分析 44
第五節 客戶界面分析 47
第六節 供應鏈分析 49
第七節 資源比較分析 51
第八節 策略類型分析 54
第五章 客製化電子產品經營策略 56
第一節 A公司客製化電子產品策略 56
第二節 A公司之價值鏈分析 57
第三節 A公司之資源分析 60
第四節 A公司之SWOT分析 62
第六章 結論與建議 66
第一節 研究結論 66
第二節 建議事項 67
參考文獻 68
參考文獻 References
參考文獻
中文部份
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英文部份
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