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博碩士論文 etd-0717112-174413 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0717112-174413
論文名稱
Title
從產業界觀點探討在eTop平台環境何種因素促進學術知識吸收
What Facilitates Academic Knowledge Absorption in eTop Platform? A Practitioner Perspective.
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
83
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2012-06-28
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2012-07-17
關鍵字
Keywords
產學合作、吸收能力、開放式創新、eTop平台、示能性理論
Industry-University Collaboration, Absorptive Capacity, Open Innovation, Affordance Theory
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5866 次,被下載 1223
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5866 times, has been downloaded 1223 times.
中文摘要
開放式創新概念的出現,企業打破以往自行研發封閉的疆界,開始對外部研發機構搜尋創新的知識或技術;學術研究成果是提供科技發展的重要基礎,其在產業創新中扮演重要的角色;因此,如何促進產學合作,以發揮學術性研發成果的價值,是產官學界所共同關切的問題。有鑑於此,國科會工程中心積極建置eTop工程科技推廣平台,提供國內企業吸收應用學術知識的管道,及促進產學媒合的創新仲介平台。
本研究根據吸收能力(Absorptive Capacity)與示能性理論(Affordance Theory)為理論基礎,整合發展一研究模式,用以探討國科會工程中心eTop網路平台提升台灣地區產業界吸收與應用學術界知識的因素。該研究模式透過實證問卷調查方法與PLS統計方法驗證分析,發現(1)eTop平台功能會影響企業對學術性知識的同化(Assimilation)。(2)知識呈現的方式會影響企業對學術性知識的同化。(3) 企業對學術性知識的同化程度會影響學術性知識的應用(Exploitation)。(4)顧問服務支援對eTop平台與知識同化有顯著影響。
本研究認為eTop平台功能與平台上之學術知識呈現方式能有效提升企業對學術知識的吸收,除此之外eTop平台應該提拱配套的顧問支援服務,兩者相輔相成能夠幫助企業對學術知識的吸收同化。因此,建議國科會工程中心營運eTop平台時,應同時提供相應的顧問支援服務,以發揮eTop平台促進讓產學合作的成效與價值。
Abstract
This study presents a conceptual model, based on absorptive capacity and affordance theory, for investigating the e-Top facilitation and knowledge representation required by the e-Top platform and the impact of such functions in enhancing knowledge assimilation and then knowledge exploitation. A scale that measures above constructs is developed and validated. Survey data from e-Top platform members is tested. The partial least squares (PLS) method is empirically used to test the conceptual model and hypotheses using the collected survey data. The empirical results support the proposed model. The analysis provides evidence that the e-Top facilitation and knowledge representation positively effect on knowledge assimilation; the knowledge assimilation has a positive effect on knowledge exploitation.
This study provides initial insights into factors that are likely to be significant antecedents of knowledge exploitation for the e-Top platform. Besides, the consultant support positively amplified the effect of e-Top facilitation on knowledge assimilation. The findings are particularly valuable to the e-Top platform development team and administrators. The e-Top platform development team can develop the e-Top platform in accordance with these findings to ensure better knowledge assimilation and exploitation through the exploitation of e-Top platform. Thereby, with this platform the effectiveness of industry-university collaboration will be enhanced.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 I
誌謝 II
中文摘要 III
英文摘要 IV
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的與範圍 2
第三節 研究流程 3
第二章 文獻探討與理論發展 6
第一節 開放式創新 6
第二節 eTop平台簡介 10
第三節 吸收能力理論 16
第四節 示能性理論 (Affordance Theory) 24
第三章 研究方法 28
第一節 研究模式 28
第二節 研究變項之操作型定義 30
第三節 問卷設計 33
第四節 研究對象與問卷回收 34
第五節 資料分析方法 34
第四章 問卷結果與分析 36
第一節 回收問卷基本資料分析 36
第二節 信度與效度 43
第三節 模式驗證與假說檢定 46
第五章 結論 51
第一節 研究結論 51
第二節 研究貢獻 54
第三節 研究限制 55
第四節 未來研究方向 56
參考文獻 57
附錄一 專家效度調查問卷 61
附錄二 正式問卷 68
參考文獻 References
中文文獻
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2. 劉勇志,以知識管理觀點為基礎探討組織動態能力之影響因素。《中山管理評論》,Vol. 17, No. 1, 2009, pp.191-225.
3. 吳仁和,「工程科技領域社群網絡營造與創新成果價值創造推動計畫」中子計畫-建立「國科會工程處技術典藏與前置媒合平台」之工程科技學術社群經營模式之成果報告,2011。

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