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博碩士論文 etd-0726113-115747 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0726113-115747
論文名稱
Title
跨組織軟體導入專案風險之管理-以某車廠為例
Managing risks in cross-organizational software implementation project - A car manufacture case
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
185
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2013-07-19
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2013-08-26
關鍵字
Keywords
風險因子、專案管理、跨組織、資訊系統開發、質性研究
Cross-organization, Qualitative Study, Risk Factors, Project Management, Information System Development
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5904 次,被下載 910
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5904 times, has been downloaded 910 times.
中文摘要
許多研究已證實組織內部資訊系統於建置、導入企業組織過程中,存在許多風險因子。然而在企業組織透過外部廠商建置、取得軟體資訊系統方面,過去研究並未探討跨越多個不同企業組織個體導入資訊系統過程之風險,所以本研究採用個案研究方式,已一實際案例為研究對象,探討企業跨越多個組織個體導入資訊系統過程中的風險因子,及其之間的影響關係。
本研究以Nakatsu & Iacovou於2009年提出的6個風險構面24個風險因子為主,參考其他學者提出的風險構面及風險因子,並與專家討論後,共提出7個風險構面35個風險因子做為本研究基礎架構。使用半結構式訪談法事先擬定好訪談題目,訪談參與專案中任職於不同企業個體組織中不同職位共11位人員,訪談過程中適時的引導受訪者回答,隨後將訪談所收集到的資料採用樣版分析法,重複歸納整理訪談內容後,共發現34個風險因子在研究個案中不同階段出現。並發現其中15個跨組織風險因子,另外依訪談內容繪製出風險因子間的影響關係,最後彙整研究結果並導出風險因子所具備的三種不同特性。
本研究提升對於跨越多個企業組織個體導入資訊系統時風險管理的瞭解。研究結果在實務上可協助企業組織及早偵測、發現相關風險因子;在學術上則提供跨越多個組織個體之風險管理研究上的初步方向,後續研究可更深入了解風險因子的強弱、關係、特性,並採用量化方式加以驗證。
Abstract
Many studies have addressed the issue of risk in implementing information systems within organization. In addition, it has been verified that risk factors have great effects during the process of implementation. However, few and limited efforts have been entered to understand the managing of risk in cross-organization software implementation project. Therefore, this study attempts to explore the risk factors in cross-organization software implementation project and understand the causal relationship among factors.
To address the objects of the research, this study first reviewed literature and identified seven risk types and thirty five risk factors. The researcher then conducted a case study in a leading automobile manufacturer in Taiwan with an intensive network of suppliers and vendor. A total of 11 semi-structured interviews are performed. Interviewees include participants of this project, from vendor, headquarter of car manufacture, and dealers. After analyzing the collected data, thirty four occurred risk factors are identified in different stages of the project. In addition, among risk factors, fifteen are founded as cross-organization risk factors. Lastly, in addition to specifying three major characteristics of risk, this study also identified causal relationships among found risk factors.
The findings provide organizations an in-depth understanding on risk detection and risk prevention while cross-organization software development. Moreover, future studies are encouraged to conduct quantitative-based empirical studies to verify the identified characteristics of risks and relationships among risk factors.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 i
致謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
Abstract iv
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究動機 2
1.3 研究目的 2
1.4 研究流程 3
1.5 預期研究成果 4
第二章 文獻探討 5
2.1 風險 5
2.2 專案 6
2.3 專案管理 7
2.4 軟體專案風險 8
2.5 風險管理 18
第三章 研究方法 20
3.1 個案研究法 20
3.2 訪談法 21
3.3 樣板分析法 22
3.4 研究嚴謹度 23
3.5 研究限制 24
3.6 個案詳述 24
第四章 個案分析 47
4.1 研究發現 47
4.2 綜合分析 50
4.3 風險因子 62
4.4 風險因子影響關係 72
4.5 跨組織風險因子 95
第五章 結論與建議 103
5.1 研究結論 103
5.2 研究限制 106
5.3 建議 106
參考文獻 110
附錄一:受訪者訪談逐字稿 115
附錄二:預期及未預期風險對策詳細記錄表 154
參考文獻 References
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英文部分
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網站資料:
1. 鄭偉萍(2011)。【管理筆記】專案管理軟技巧。鼎新知識學院。2013.06.10取自http://dsa.dsc.com.tw/KM/KMItem.aspx?s=0000000642
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