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博碩士論文 etd-0824111-114325 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0824111-114325
論文名稱
Title
運用系統模擬技術改善大型物件之儲位規劃與指派機制-以不?袗?加工業為例
Improvement to Storage Space Allocation Plan and Assigned Mechanism of Large Scale Object by using System Simulation technique—Stainless Steel Processing Industry as an Example
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
101
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2011-07-15
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2011-08-24
關鍵字
Keywords
系統模擬、儲位規劃、儲位指派、大型物件、倉庫
Storage Space Assignment, Storage Space Allocation Plan, Large Scale Object, Warehouse, Simulation
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5884 次,被下載 2428
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5884 times, has been downloaded 2428 times.
中文摘要
針對適當儲位的規劃研究其實不是新的議題。很多文獻期刊都有以儲位規劃為主題的研究。但大多是以物流中心為研究對象,很少有針對有大型物件倉庫為研究對象,以及依倉庫人員為觀點去探討儲位分配。大型物件的吊掛機具作業成本高,大型物件的儲位一旦規劃不當,將可能會導致揀貨作業的翻堆次數過多,其倉儲處理速度與成本勢必增加,競爭力相對就會降低。而通常倉儲管理人員總是以自身經驗來調配現場儲位,很少有將這個經驗原則化。若能將入庫的原則加以文字化,將倉儲人員的內隱知識轉化成外顯,將可以提供給倉儲管理單位一個有效率的入庫作業參考依據。
本研究中經由儲位策略分析與收集所需要的資訊後,擬定幾種儲位指派法則,藉由依照不同生產的需求情況來使用不同的指派法則,以協助倉儲人員儲位指派,並讓吊掛大型物件的機具使用次數降低,而同時整體出貨的速度即可以變快。本研究最後以系統模擬軟體進行入庫作業之模擬分析,以模擬的方式比較實驗的結果,所得到的效能驗證確實能幫助倉管人員在面臨不同訂單型態時選擇不同成品入庫作業模式。
Abstract
Research into appropriate plan of storage space is not a new issue. Several journals includestudies of storage space Allocation plan as the main topic whereas most of them focus on the subject of distribution center rather that of large scale object warehouse and few of them are to discuss the issue of storage space distribution from warehouse attendant’s viewpoint.The cost of crane operation of large scale object is high; hence, inappropriate planning of large scale object may increase turning frequency of order picking. Due to this, storage operation speed will slow down and cost will rise, and thus will make it less competitive. Warehouse attendants always allot present storage by their own experiences; thus, they rarely transform their experiences into principles. If the principle of inbound operation can be documented by characters and if the implicit knowledge of warehouse attendants can be expressed explicitly, then storage department will have an efficient way of inbound operation for reference.
By the method of Storage allocation strategy, this study is to analyze the necessary information of storage plan. It draws up several principles of storage assignment; according to the different production conditions the variable principles will be assigned to assist storage space assignment and ways of piling. By this way, it decreases frequency of using large scale object hanging machines and thus speeds up shipping simultaneously. Finally, this study performs a simulated analysis of inbound operation via simulation software. By this way of simulation, it makes comparisons between different experimental results. It is proven that this way can help warehouse attendants to choose appropriate mode of inbound operation according to the different orders.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 .............................................................................................. i
誌 謝 .................................................................................................... ii
中文摘要 ................................................................................................ iii
Abstract ................................................................................................. iv
目 錄 .................................................................................................... v
圖 次 .................................................................................................. vii
表 次 ................................................................................................. viii
第一章 緒論 ........................................................................................ 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 .....................................................................1
第二節 研究目的 .................................................................................3
第三節 研究流程 .................................................................................4
第四節 論文架構 .................................................................................6
第二章 文獻探討 ................................................................................ 7
第一節 生產作業型態 .........................................................................7
第二節 倉儲管理系統 .........................................................................9
第三節 儲位策略劃分法 .................................................................. 12
第四節 系統模擬 .............................................................................. 18
第三章 研究方法與設計 ................................................................... 24
第一節 研究步驟 .............................................................................. 24
第二節 問題描述與定義 .................................................................. 27
第三節 儲位規劃模型設計............................................................... 34
第四節 實驗設計 .............................................................................. 39
第五節 系統模擬 .............................................................................. 41
第四章 個案模擬與分析 ................................................................... 43
第一節 個案公司說明 ...................................................................... 43
第二節 模型建構 .............................................................................. 44
第三節 模型模擬與分析 .................................................................. 49
第五章 結論與建議 ........................................................................... 60
第一節 研究結論 .............................................................................. 60
第二節 未來研究建議 ...................................................................... 60
參考文獻 ............................................................................................... 62
附 錄 .................................................................................................. 64
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