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博碩士論文 etd-0906110-193751 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0906110-193751
論文名稱
Title
專科疾病與一般疾病就醫因素的比較─以行銷組合7Ps分析
The comparison between specialty illness and common illness-by marketing mix 7Ps
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
148
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2010-07-16
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2010-09-06
關鍵字
Keywords
行銷組合7Ps、服務業行銷、一般疾病、專科疾病、就醫考量因素
considering factors in medical treatment, service marketing, marketing mix 7Ps, common illnesses, specialty illness
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5785 次,被下載 2
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5785 times, has been downloaded 2 times.
中文摘要
在今日科技發達、資訊開放的時代,各行各業的競爭是愈加激烈,在醫療相關產業也是如此,除了要因應制度改變帶來的衝擊,而以消費者/病患的需求為導向這種觀念,也逐漸被醫療從業人員接受。過去醫院幾乎不用擔心病人來源,給付是否合理、醫院是否能夠永續經營等問題,那樣的競爭優勢在健保開辦以後逐漸喪失了,尤其是開業醫師面臨到的壓力更大,醫院為了生存除了必須開源節流外,更要藉著了解病患需求來創造新的優勢與機會,以為永續經營。
就醫考量因素的研究,是分析病患需求的方式之一,一般而言,病患在就醫前通常要先了解自己罹患的病症,進而選擇不同的醫療院所。本研究將疾病分為專科疾病(如眼睛、牙齒、筋骨、神經、精神、婦女相關、生產、腫瘤等疾病)與一般疾病(如感冒、咳嗽、胃痛、頭痛),透過問卷調查分析就醫考量因素的差異。
本研究是以行銷領域對於醫療產業進行研究,由於醫療產業為服務業,因此採用的工具是行銷組合7Ps;本研究將34篇醫療相關文獻,502個就醫考量因素以7Ps歸納整理,最後萃取出33項問卷調查項目,透過528份有效問卷研究專科疾病與一般疾病就醫考量因素的差異,並將實證結果整理出結論與建議,提供醫療從業人員可行的行銷研究方法,並為行銷領域提供服務業行銷組合7Ps研究醫療產業的開端。
Abstract
Today we live in a highly developed science, high technology and fast transmit-ted information time, the competition is more and more intense in all industries of course the medical. People in medical industry not only have to response the impact from the change of the national policy but accept the concept to service by patient’s demand and needs. In the past, the staff of hospital needn’t to care about the source of patient, the fair of payment policy and the sustainable management in their hospital. But these competitive advantages had disappeared after the National Health Insurance policy was executed from 1995 AD., the pressure of management are more and more heavy especially the practitioners. In order to manage sustainably, the staff of hospital not only have to control the cost of management but also create the advantages and good chances by understood the demand and needs of the patient.
The research of the considering factors in medical treatment is one of the analysis in the patient’s demand and needs. Generally, patient has to know what the illness he or she gets, then patient will choice the suitable hospital for their medical treatment. In this research we separate the illness into two parts:One is the specialty illness (ophthalmology, dental, orthopedic, neurology, psychiatry, obstetrics & gynecology, radiology neoplasm…, these illness can be confirmed the part of body.), the other is common illness (catch a cold, a cough, stomachache, headache), we analysis the dif-ferences of the considering factors in medical treatment between specialty and com-mon illnesses.
In this research, we analysis the medical industrial by Marketing domain, the marketing mix 7Ps is the skill we adapt because the medical industry is part of service industry. There are 34 sheets of paper related to medical research we study and 502 pieces of considering factors in medical treatment we sort by 7Ps, finally 33 pieces factors were extracted as the items of the questionnaire. There are 528 pieces of valid respondent questionnaire we get and we use them as the data in this research. We think we can provide the result of the research and the marketing suggestions for medical industry and the initial marketing 7Ps research of medical industry.
目次 Table of Contents
謝詞 ------------------------------------------------------------- 一
中文摘要 --------------------------------------------------------- 二
英文摘要 --------------------------------------------------------- 三
目錄 ------------------------------------------------------------- 四
表次 ------------------------------------------------------------- 五
圖次 ------------------------------------------------------------- 七
第壹章 緒論 ------------------------------------------------------ 1
第一節 研究背景 ------------------------------------------------ 1
第二節 研究動機 ------------------------------------------------ 2
第三節 研究目的 ------------------------------------------------ 3
第四節 研究範圍 ------------------------------------------------ 3
第五節 研究流程 ------------------------------------------------ 3
第貳章 文獻探討 -------------------------------------------------- 5
第一節 就醫因素之探討------------------------------------------- 5
第二節 醫療院所與疾病之定義------------------------------------- 5
第三節 醫療機構的產業屬性--------------------------------------- 8
第四節 服務業行銷組合 ----------------------------------------- 12

第參章 研究方法 ------------------------------------------------- 22
第一節 研究假設 ----------------------------------------------- 22
第二節 研究設計 ----------------------------------------------- 22
第三節 問卷設計 ---------------------------------------------- 28
第四節 信度與效度檢定 ----------------------------------------- 30
第五節 資料分析方法 ------------------------------------------- 40
第肆章 實證結果與分析-------------------------------------------- 41
第一節 有效樣本結構 ------------------------------------------- 41
第二節 成對樣本T 檢定 ----------------------------------------- 42
第三節 專科疾病與一般疾病之就醫考量因素差異性分析 ------------- 87
第四節 國內外(美國)就醫考量因素之比較 ------------------------- 93
第伍章 研究結論與建議 ------------------------------------------- 99
第一節 研究結論 ----------------------------------------------- 99
第二節 研究建議 ---------------------------------------------- 100
第三節 研究限制 ---------------------------------------------- 100
第四節 後續研究建議 ------------------------------------------ 101

參考文獻 -------------------------------------------------------- 102
附錄一 本研究問卷 --------------------------------------------- 106
附錄二 受訪醫師資料 ------------------------------------------- 108
附錄三 就醫因素相關文獻整理 ----------------------------------- 109
附錄四 學者文獻之就醫因素與服務業行銷組合的對應 --------------- 125
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