Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0626100-150838 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0626100-150838
論文名稱
Title
股價指數期貨之實證研究-以台灣期貨交易所為例
The Analysis of Stock Index Futures in Taiwan Futures Exchange
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
66
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2000-06-16
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2000-06-26
關鍵字
Keywords
弱外生性檢定、股價指數期貨、共整合、台灣期貨交易所
Taiwan Futures Exchange, Stock Index Future, Cointegration, Weak Exogeneity Test
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5773 次,被下載 0
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5773 times, has been downloaded 0 times.
中文摘要
自民國87年4月17日,台灣期貨交易所成立後,其陸續推出了台股指數期貨、電子類股指數期貨、金融類股指數期貨,三種指數期貨商品。不僅象徵台灣金融市場更趨成熟完備,也滿足了投資大眾的不同需求,更促使投資者的交易策略更多元化。
理論上,股價指數期貨具有避險與價格發現上之功能,可滿足大眾在避險與投資上之需求。除此之外,源自於現貨指數上之關連性,使台股指數期貨與電子類股指數期貨,及台股指數期貨與金融類股指數期貨間,呈現一定比例上之關係。因此本文利用Johansen(1988,1991)所發展之最大概似估計法(Maximun Likelihood Method),對時間數列進行共整合分析,檢定此三種股價指數期貨是否具有避險功能,及檢定期貨間之關連性。再利用Johansen法的弱外生性檢定(Weak Exogeneity Test),對此三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,分別進行因果關係檢定,以確認是否具有價格發現之功能。
實證結果依序列示如下:
一、在避險功能上:
假設現貨投資組合分別與三種價指數期貨成分股相同的情況下,即非交叉避險下,因為三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,分別都通過共整合檢定,表示期貨與現貨間,對外在影響因素的反應方向與幅度相同,使其長期均衡關係得以維持。因此具有避險功能。而所得到此一研究期間之避險比率分別為:台股指數期貨(Fitx):0.981,電子類股指數期貨(Fite):0.958,金融類股指數期貨(Fitf):0.975。
二、在價格發現上:
此三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,均為雙向因果關係。即期貨價格變動並未領先現貨,不具有價格發現之功能。
三、在期貨間之關連性上:
台股指數期貨與電子類股指數期貨,及台股指數期貨與金融類股指數期貨間,皆不通過共整合檢定。同時,其對應現貨指數間,亦分別不通過共整合檢定。因為期貨價格乃衍生自現貨價格,顯示此三種股價指數期貨間之關連性,與其對應現貨指數間之關連性相同,沒有改變。

Abstract
none
目次 Table of Contents
論文目錄 I
第一章 緒論………………………………………….….……..1
第一節 研究背景…………………………………….….…1
第二節 研究動機與目的…………………………….…….2
第三節 本文架構…………………………………………..4
第二章:理論基礎與文獻回顧……………………………..…5
第一節 期貨價格理論與避險功能………………………..5
第二節 文獻回顧……………………………………….….10
第三章:研究方法………………………………………….….15
第一節 單根檢定……………………………………….….17
第二節 共整合檢定………………………………………..20
第三節 弱外生性檢定………………………………….….27
第四章:實證分析……………………………………………..30
第一節 資料來源與處理…………………………………..30
第二節 單根檢定結果………………………………….….32
第三節 模型設定檢定……………………………………..36
第四節 共整合檢定結果…………………………………..42
第五節 弱外生性檢定結果………………………………..52
第五章:結論與建議………………………………………..…54
第一節 實證結論……………………………………..…….54
第二節 建議………………………………………………...57
參考文獻…………………………………………………….….59

參考文獻 References
史綱、劉德明、李存修、臧大年、林炯圭、黃敏助著(1997) 「期貨交易理論與實務」,財團法人中華民國證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,民國八十六年七月版
李進生、謝文良、吳壽山、蔣紹坪著(1999) 「台股指數期貨與操作實務」,財團法人中華民國證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,民國八十八年八月版
廖崇豪(1994) 「期貨與現貨價格之關連性分析與預測--以芝加哥玉米及股價指數期貨市場為例」,國立中興大學經濟學研究所碩士論文
余尚武(1997) 「股價指數期貨之價格發現與領先效果之研究--Nikkei 225指數之實證」,證券市場發展季刊,民國八十六年 第九卷 第三期
黃玉娟(1997) 「台股指數現貨與期貨市場價格動態關連性之研究」,證券市場發展季刊,民國八十六年 第九卷 第三期
易智偉(1998) 「SIMEX摩根台股期貨與現貨之關連性研究」,國中興大學企業管理所碩士論文
馮振杰(1998) 「台灣股匯市與利率及貨幣供給之互動關係」,國立中山大學經濟學研究所碩士論文
劉治均(1994) 「時間序列模式選取準則之比較」,私立淡江大學水資源及環境工程研究所碩士論文
Dickey,D.A. and Fuller,W.A.(1979),"Distribution of the Estimator for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root," Journal of American Statistical Association,74,PP.427-431
Dickey,D.A. and Fuller,W.A.(1981), "Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root," Econometrica,49,PP.1057-1072
Engle,R.F. and Granger,C.W.J.(1987)," Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation ,Estimation and Testing, "
Econometrica,55,PP.251-276
Engle,R.F.and Granger,C.W.J.(1991),"Long Run Economic Relationships Readings in Cointegration ,"Oxford University Press.
Engle,R.F.,Hendry,D.F. And Richard, J.F.(1983)," Exogeneity, " Econmetrica,51(2),PP.277-304.
Ericsson,R.N. and Irons,S.J. (1995)," Testing Exogeneity ," Oxford University Press.
Finnerty,J.F. and H.Y.Park, (1987) " Stock Index Futures :Does The Tail Wag The dog ? A Technical Notes ," Financial Analysts Journal,43,PP.57-61.
Fuller,W.A. (1976)," Introduction to Statistical Time Series ," Wiley,New York.
Ghosh,A.,(1993)"Cointegration and Error Correction Models:Intertemporal Causality between Index and Futures Prices," Journal of Futures Markets,13(2),PP.193-198
Granger,C.W.J.(1981)," Some Properties of Time Series Data and their use in Econometric Model Specification," Journal of Econometrics,16,PP.121-130.
Granger,C.W.J. (1986) ," Developments in the Study of Cointegrated Economic Variables, "Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,48(3),PP.213-228.
Granger , C.W.J. and Joyeux ,R. (1980) , " An Introduction to Long-Memory Time Series Models and Fractional Difference," Journal of Time Series Analysis,1,PP.15-39.
Granger, C.W.J. and Newbold,P.(1974)," Spurious Regressions in Econometrics, "Journal of Econometrics,2,PP.111-120.
Granger, C.W.J. and Newbold,P.(1977),"Forecasting Economic Time Series, "New York ,Academic Press.
Hatanaka , Michio (1996) ," Time-series-based Econometries: Unit Roots and Cointegrations, " Oxford University Press,P.236
Johansen, S .(1988), " Statistical Analysis of Cointegrating Vectors,"Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control,12,PP.231-254
Johansen,S .(1988),"Maximum likelihood Estimation and Inference,"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,52,PP.169-210
Johansen, S .(1991)," Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegration Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Models," Econometrica,59,PP.1551-1580
Johansen,S. (1992) ," Determination of Cointegration Rank in The Presence of Linear Trend," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,54(3),PP.205-229
Johansen,S. (1992) ," Cointegration in partial Systems and The Efficiency of Single Equation Analysis,"Econometrica,52,PP.389-402.
Johansen,S. (1994) ,"The Role of The Constant and Linear Terms in Cointegration Analysis of Nonstationary Variables,"Econometric Reviews,13(2),PP.205-229.
Kuntner,G.W. and R.J.Sweeney (1991),"Causality Tests Between the S&P 500 Cash and Futures Markets, " Quarterly Journal of Business and Economics,PP.51-74.
Mok,H.M.K.(1993)," Causality of Interest Rate and Stock Prices at Stock Market Open and Close in Hong Kong," Asia Pacific Journal of Management,PP.123-143.
Nelson,C. and Plosser,C. (1982) , " Trends and Random Walks in Macroeconomic Time Series : Some Evidence and Implications," Journal of Monetary Econometrics,10,PP.139-162
Schwert,G.W. (1989), " Tests for Unit Roots :A Monte Carlo Investigation, " Journal of Business and Economic Statistics,7,PP.147-159.
Smithson,C.W. and Smith,C.W.J.and Wilford,D.S.(1995),"Managing Financial Risk", IRWIN, New York, PP.201-204.
Stoll,H.R. and R.E. Whaley (1990) ," The Dynamics of Stock Index and Stock Index Futures Returns," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,25(4),PP.441-468.
Tse,Y.K. (1995), " Lead-Lag Relationship between Spot Index and Futures Price of The Nikkei Stock Average ," Journal of Forecasting,14,PP.553-563
Wahab M. and M.Lashgari, (1993) " Price Dynamics and Error Correction in Stock Index Futures Markets : A Cointegration Approach ," Journal of Futures Markets,13(7),PP.711-742

電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
檔案不存在 file not found!!

紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code