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博碩士論文 etd-0721111-113103 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0721111-113103
論文名稱
Title
泰勒法則─亞太地區國家貨幣政策研究
The Taylor Rule ─ Research of Monetary Policy: A Case for Asia Pacific Countries
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
44
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2011-06-21
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2011-07-21
關鍵字
Keywords
亞洲金融風暴、浮動匯率制度、泰勒法則、貨幣政策
floating exchange rate system, The Taylor rule, monetary policy, Asian financial crisis
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
本文的目的為探討泰勒法則是否能描繪亞太地區國家中央銀行貨幣政策。研究對象為採浮動匯率制度,且受亞洲金融風暴影響之出口導向國家,即台灣、韓國、菲律賓、泰國、印尼、日本、新加坡等國。且以1997 年為分割點將資料分割為兩個次樣本,藉此研究金融風暴前後泰勒法則是否仍能描繪亞太地區國家央行貨幣政策;並研究央行所關心的為一季的物價膨脹,抑或是一年的物價膨脹。
研究結果發現,在全樣本下,除了泰國、日本、新加坡外,泰勒法則皆能描繪央行貨幣政策。然而分段資料研究則顯示,唯有日本在金融風暴結束前之時期,泰勒法則無法描繪央行貨幣政策。且除了泰國外,央行所關心的皆為一季的物價膨脹,而非一年的物價膨脹。
Abstract
This paper investigates whether the “Taylor rule” can appropriately describe the Central Bank‘s monetary policy in Asia-Pacific countries. The countries under
consideration were export-oriented countries that adopted floating exchange rate system, and affected by the Asian financial crisis. They include Taiwan, Korea,
Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia, Japan, Singapore. In addition we divide the sample period into two sub period based on the mid-1997 outbreak of the Asian financial crisis, to check the robustness of our results from the whole period. Furthermore, we investigate that the central bank cares for the quarterly inflation, or annual inflation.
The results over the whole period showed that the Taylor rule describe Central Bank‘s monetary policy except for Thailand, Japan and Singapore. The Taylor rule can not describe Japan's monetary policy when the period before Asian financial crisis is adopted. Besides, in addition to Thailand, the central banks concerned quarterly inflation rates than annual inflation rates.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章緒論…………….………………………...…………………1
第二章文獻回顧……….………………………...…………………4
第三章模型與估計方法………………………...…………...……10
第一節模型設定………………………………………...…………...……10
第二節研究方法………………………………………...…………...……12
第四章各國實證結果及分析…………………...…………...……14
第一節資料來源………………………………………...……….…...……14
第二節資料期間……….………………………………...…………...……14
第三節資料處理……….………………………………...…………...……15
第四節實證結果及分析.………………………………...…………...……16
第五章結論…………….………………………...………………..33
參考文獻………………….………………………...………………..35
參考文獻 References
中文參考文獻
劉淑敏(1999),「泰勒法則在台灣的實證研究」,中央銀行季刊,第21 卷第4 期,頁79-96。
陳旭昇、吳聰敏(2010),「台灣貨幣法則之檢視」,第38 卷第1 期,頁33-59。

英文參考文獻
Clarida, R., J. Gali, and M. Gertler (1998), “Monetary Policy Rules in Practice: Some International Evidence,” European Economic Review, Vol. 42(6), pp.1033-1067.
Clarida, R., J. Gali, and M. Gertler (2000), “Monetary Policy Rules and Macroeconomic Stability: Evidence and Some Theory,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 115(1), pp.147-180.
Dornbusch, R. (1976), “Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 84, pp.1161-1176.
Engel, C. and West, K. D. (2006), “Taylor Rules and the Deutschemark-Dollar Real Exchange Rate,” Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, Vol. 38, pp.1175-1194.
Fleming, J. M. (1962), “Domestic Financial Policies under Fixed and Floating Exchange Rates,” IMF Staff Papers, Vol. 9, pp.369-379.
Lars E.O. Svensson (2000), “Open-Economy Inflation Targeting,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 50(1), pp.155-183.
McCallum, B. T. (2000), “Alternative Monetary Policy Rules: A Comparison with Historical Settings for the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan,”
Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Vol. 86(1), pp.1483-1530.
Mark, N.C. (2009), “Changing Monetary Policy Rules, Learning and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics,” Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing,
Vol. 41(6), pp.1047-1070.
Meese, R. and Rogoff, K. (1983), “Empirical Exchange Rate Models of the 1970’s: Do they Fit Out of Sample?” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 14,pp.3-24.
Mehra, Y. P. (1999) “A Forward-Looking Monetary Policy Reaction Function,” Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, Vol. 85(2), pp.63-88.
Mehra, Y. P. (2001) “The Bond Rate and Estimated Monetary Policy Pules,” Journal of Economics and Business, Vol. 53(4), pp.345-358.
Orphanide, A. (2001) “Monetary Policy Rules Based on Real-Time Data,” The American Economic Review, Vol. 91(4), pp.964-985.
Orphanides, A. and Williams, J. C. (2005), "The decline of activist stabilization policy: Natural rate misperceptions, learning, and expectations" Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Vol. 29(11), pp.1927-1950.
Stefan Gerlach, Gert Schnabel (2000) , “The Taylor rule and interest rates in the EMU area,” Economics Letters, Vol. 67, pp.165-171.
Shen, Chung-Hua, and David R. Hakes (1995), “Monetary policy as a decisionmaking hierarchy: the case of Taiwan.” Journal of Macroeconomics, Vol. 67(2),pp.357- 368.
Taylor, J. B.(1993), “Discretion Versus Policy Rules in Practice,” Carnegin-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Vol. 39, pp.195-214.
Taylor, J.B. (1999), “The robustness and efficiency of monetary policy rules as guideline for interest rate setting by the European central bank,” Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol. 43, pp.655-679.
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