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論文名稱 Title |
BPR結合MDA於外包管理系統開發之研究-以高爾夫球頭製造商為例 Developing an Outsourcing Management Systems with BPR and MDA:A Case Study of Golf Manufacturer Company |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
168 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
謝明哲 Ming-Che Hsieh |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
夏自立, 夏則智 Tzyh-Lih Hsia; Tse-Chih Hsia |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2015-06-26 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2015-07-25 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
統一塑模語言、模式驅動結構、企業流程再造、製程外包、外包管理 BPR, Business Process Reengineering, Unified Modeling Language, Model Driven Architecture, Outsourcing, UML, MDA |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5881 次,被下載 220 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5881 times, has been downloaded 220 times. |
中文摘要 |
高爾夫球頭產業已是一個全球市場成熟、成長趨緩的產業,又因近年來受景氣影響、中國勞工成本持續高漲、鈦金屬價格高漲、日趨嚴格的環保法規等因素,使得球頭產業受到嚴峻的挑戰。球頭的製程從開模到成品,會將部分低技術的加工程序外包給供應商,然而在每個球頭必經的加工過程,必須準確掌握其進度及達交效率,才能確保客戶訂單之交期準時並提升反應速度,否則可能造成訂單延誤而產生違約或賠償等問題。 針對外包製程的管理,目前所知的資訊系統大多沒有較完善的支援,當球頭送出廠給外包廠商後,即中斷了資訊,直到供應商將貨物送回,才會銜接驗收資訊,與供應商之間的資訊不透明。 因此本研究運用設計科學研究法,針對外包資訊不透明、無法明確掌握交期之問題,透過企業流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)的步驟進行細部探討並發展新的外包流程,再使用模式驅動結構 (Model Driven Architecture)設計支援新流程的資訊系統,提供個案公司及外包廠商在整個外包過程中掌握關鍵資訊。 |
Abstract |
The golf club head industry has been a mature industry with slow growth globally. Lately, the industry has also faced tough challenges due to economic downturn, China’s rising labor costs, steep price increase of titanium, increasingly stringent regulations for environmental protection, and other factors. Throughout the manufacturing process of club heads from die sinking to finished products, some low-technology processing steps tend to be outsourced to vendors. However, for each processing step that club heads have to undergo, monitoring the progress and delivery effectiveness is critical to ensure timely delivery of customer order and to enhance the response speed. Otherwise, problems such as contract breach or reparation may occur due to order delays. Most information systems today fail to provide sound support to manage outsourced manufacturing processes. The information flow fails once club heads are sent to the outsourcing vendors, and the flow does not resume until the goods are returned for inspection and acceptance. Therefore, the information flow between the company and vendors is opaque. Therefore, this study employed the Design Science Research Methodology to address the opaqueness of the outsourcing information and the company’s inability to monitor the delivery schedule and developed new outsourcing processes based on in-depth discussion following the steps of business process reengineering. An information system was then designed based on the Model-Driven Architecture, which supports the new process flow to allow the case company and its outsourcing vendors to monitor key information throughout the outsourcing process. |
目次 Table of Contents |
誌 謝 ii 摘 要 iii Abstract iv 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與範圍 3 第二章 文獻探討 4 第一節 外包管理 4 第二節 企業流程再造 6 第三節 統一塑模語言 9 第四節 模式驅動結構 20 第三章 研究方法 22 第一節 設計科學研究法 22 第二節 研究步驟 25 第四章 外包流程再造與系統開發 28 第一節 外包管理系統架構 28 第二節 外包流程再造 30 第三節 外包管理系統分析與設計 32 第五章 展示與評估 57 第一節 個案簡介 57 第二節 外包流程改善 58 第三節 系統實作 64 第四節 成果展示與評估 139 第六章 結論 147 第一節 摘要成果 148 第二節 研究貢獻 149 第三節 研究限制 151 第四節 未來研究方向 151 參考文獻 152 |
參考文獻 References |
中文部份 吳仁和,物件導向系統分析與設計-結合MDA與UML,4th Edition,台北:智勝,2012。 吳揚名,台灣高爾夫球頭產業之競爭優勢,南華大學國際暨大陸事務學系亞太研究所碩士論文,2010。 曾婉如,世界前三大之我國高爾夫球頭產業,金屬中心,March 2011,http://www.mii.itis.org.tw/book/P2_FreeRptDetail.aspx?rptidno=474057939,[Retrieved 2011/05]。 英文部份 Arnold, U., New Dimensions of Outsourcing: A Combination of Transaction Cost Economics and the Core Competencies Concept, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, 6, 2000, pp. 23-29. Davenport, T., and Short, E., The New Industrial Engineering: Information Technology and Business Process Redesign, Sloan Management Review, Summer 1990, pp. 5-14. Hammer, M., and Champy, J., Reengineering the Corporation: A Manifesto for Business Revolution, New York: HarperBusiness, 1993. Jacobson, I., Object-Oriented Software Engineering: A Use Case Driven Approach, England: Addition-Wesley, 1992. Labbs, J.J., Successful Outsourcing Depends on Critical Factors, Personnel Journal, October 1993, pp. 51-60. OMG, The Object Management Group, OMG Unified Modeling LanguageTM (OMG UML), Superstructure, V2.4.1, May 2010, http://www.omg.org/spec/UML/2.4.1 /Superstructure, [Retrieved 2011/08]. Peffers, K., Tuunanen, T., Rothenberger, M. A. and Chatterjee, S., A design science research methodology for information systems research, Journal of management information systems, 2007, pp. 45-77. Quinn, J.B. and Hilmer, F. G., Strategic Outsourcing, Sloan Management Review, Summer, 1994, pp. 43-55. Scott, K. and Rosenberg, D., Successful Robustness Analysis, March 2001, http://www.ddj.com/architect/184414712, [Retrieved 2012/03]. Shaler, S. and Mellor, S. J., Object Lifecycle: Modeling the World in States, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Yourdon Press, 1992. Sharpe, M., Outsourcing, Organizational competitiveness and Work, Journal of Labor Research, Vol. 18, No. 4, Fall, 1997, pp. 535-549. The Outsourcing Institute Membership, Survey of Current and Potential Outsourcing End-Users, 1998, http://www.outsourcing.com. Wu, J. H., Shin, S. S., Chien, J. L., Chao, W. S., and Hsieh, M. C. , An Extended MDA Method for User Interface Modeling and Transformation, The 15 th European Conference on Information Systems, St. Gallen, Swiss, June 7-9, 2007. |
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