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博碩士論文 etd-0203112-161655 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0203112-161655
論文名稱
Title
喬治•巴特沃斯《什羅浦郡一少年》之研究
The Study of George Butterworth’s “A Shropshire Lad”
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
68
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2011-10-06
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2012-02-03
關鍵字
Keywords
什羅浦郡一少年、阿爾弗雷德•愛德華•豪斯曼、聯篇歌曲、喬治•巴特沃斯、六首詩
A Shropshire Lad, George Butterworth, song cycle, Alfred Edward Housman, six poems
統計
Statistics
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The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5692 times, has been downloaded 1528 times.
中文摘要
《什羅浦郡一少年》(A Shropshire Lad) 是英國作曲家喬治•巴特沃斯 (George Butterworth, 1885-1916) 以詩人阿爾弗雷德•愛德華•豪斯曼 (Alfred Edward Housman, 1859-1936) 的同名詩集《什羅浦郡一少年》中的六首詩所作的聯篇歌曲。這些詩詞以富涵象徵性與諷刺的手法描寫一個樸實的少年一生中經歷愛情、離別與死亡的心情;作曲家以精巧細膩的方式譜曲,創作出曲風各異的六首歌曲,也呈現出音樂和歌詞之間相互契合的巧思。
本文主要分為五個部份來論述:作曲家喬治•巴特沃斯生平介紹、喬治•巴特沃斯的藝術歌曲、詩人阿爾弗雷德•愛德華•豪斯曼簡介、聯篇歌曲《什羅浦郡一少年》之創作背景、《什羅浦郡一少年》六首歌曲作品分析與詮釋。期許經由本研究能使歌者更加瞭解詩中所潛藏的意涵,以及作曲家如何用音樂來表現詩詞的奧妙,進而以最適切的情緒與歌聲來詮釋本組聯篇歌曲。
Abstract
A Shropshire Lad by English composer George Butterworth (1885-1916) is a song cycle composed by adopting six poems of the same title “A Shropshire Lad” by Alfred Edward Housman (1859-1936). These poems depict the life of a pure young man, which passes through love, separation, and death by symbolical and sarcastic writing skill, and the composer composed the songs exquisitely, creating these six songs with different styles, and presenting his ingenious conception within the music and lyrics.
The study has five major components: an introduction to the composer, George Butterworth; the art songs of George Butterworth; an introduction to the poet Alfred Edward Housman; the composing background of A Shropshire Lad, and the analysis as well as interpretation of six-songs of A Shropshire Lad. It is hoped that through this study, singers can have a better understanding of the hidden meaning of the poems and of how composers use music to express the wonders of poetry. They can then in turn interpret this song cycle in the most apposite mood and with the most appropriate way of singing.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書………………………………………………i
中文摘要…………………………………………………ii
英文摘要…………………………………………………iii
目錄………………………………………………………iv
表次………………………………………………………v
一、前言…………………………………………………1
二、作曲家喬治•巴特沃斯生平介紹…………………4
三、喬治•巴特沃斯的藝術歌曲………………………7
四、詩人阿爾弗雷德•愛德華•豪斯曼簡介…………9
五、聯篇歌曲《什羅浦郡一少年》之創作背景………12
六、《什羅浦郡一少年》六首歌曲作品分析與詮釋…14
1.〈最秀美動人的樹〉(Loveliest of Trees) 14
2.〈當我二十一歲時〉(When I Was One-And-Twenty)20
3.〈別看我的眼〉(Look Not In My Eyes) 25
4.〈別想太多,年輕人〉(Think No More, Lad) 30
5.〈上百個小伙子〉(The Lads In Their Hundreds) 36
6.〈我的夥伴是否耕耘著我的地〉(Is My Team Ploughing) 41
七、結語…………………………………………………47
八、參考文獻……………………………………………50
九、附錄一:喬治•巴特沃斯的音樂作品列表………53
十、附錄二:《什羅浦郡一少年》六首歌曲作品歌詞翻譯55
十一、附錄三:楊舒帆解說音樂會節目單……………61
參考文獻 References
西文書目
Banfield, Stephen. Sensibility and English Songs: Critical Studies of the Early 20th Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1985.
Buckland, Theresa ed. Dancing from Past to Present: Nation, Culture, Identities. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2006.
Carter, John ed. The Name and Nature of Poetry and Other Selected Prose. New York: New Amsterdam, 1989.
Gardner, Philip. A. E. Housman: The Critical Heritage. New York: Routledge, 1992.
Gow, Andrew. A. E. Housman: A Sketch Together with a List of His Writings and Indexes to His Classical Papers. Cambridge, 1936.
Graves, Richard. A. E. Housman: The Scholar-Poet. London: Routledge & K. Paul, 1979.
Gregory, David. The Late Victorian Folksong Revival: The Persistence of English Melody, 1878-1903. Lanham: Scarecrow Press, 2010.
Haber, Tom. “Housman's Poetic Method: His Lecture and His Notebooks.” PMLA69, no.5 (1954): 1000-1016.
Hold, Trevor. Parry to Finzi: Twenty English Song-Composers. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2005.
Horwood, Frederick ed. A. E. Housman: Poetry and Prose: A Selection. London: Hutchinson Educational, 1971.
Kennedy, Michael. The Oxford Dictionary of Music. New York: Oxford University, 2006.
Kimball, Carol. Song: A Guide to Art Song Style and Literature. Milwaukee: Hal Leonard, 2006.
Kostka, Stefan, and Dorothy Payne, eds. Tonal Harmony. Boston: Burr Ridge, 1999.
Krebs, Paula. Gender, Race, and the Writing of Empire: Public Discourse and the Boer War. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Leggett, Bobby. The Poetic Art of A. E. Housman. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1978.
Leitch, Paul. “Butterworth’s Housman re-assessed: Lad Culture.” The Musical Times140, no. 1866 (1999): 18-28.
Maas, Henry. The Letters of A. E. Housman. London: Hart – Davis, 1971.
Newman, Steve. Ballad Collection, Lyric, and the Canon: the Call of the Popular from the Restoration to the New Criticism. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007.
O’Keeffe, Katherine. Visible Song: Transitional Literacy in Old English Verse. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Page, Norman. A. E. Housman, A Critical Biography. London: Macmillan, 1983.
Paulu, Burton. “Music: War's New Weapon.” Music Educators Journal 35, no. 4 (Feb. - Mar., 1949): 25-57.
Ricks, Christopher ed. A. E. Housman: A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, 1968.
Sampsel, Laurie. Music Research: A Handbook. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Slonimsky, Nicolas. The Great Composers and Their Works. New York: Schirmer Books, 2000.
Stevens, Denis. A History of Song . New York: Norton, 1970.
Thompson, Kenneth. “A Butterworth Catalogue.” The Musical Times107, no. 1483 (1966): 771-772.
Warren, Robert, and Albert Erskine, eds. Six Centuries of Great Poetry. New York: Dell, 1992.
White, William. “A. E. Housman and Music.” Music & Letters 24, no. 4 (1943): 208-219.
Williams, Oscar. The Mentor Book of Major British Poets: From William Blake to Dylan Thomas. New York: New American Library, 1963.
Wilson, Cheryl. Literature and Dance in Nineteenth-Century Britain: Jane Austen to the New Woman. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

中文書目
上田昭。《音樂史欣賞》,張淑懿譯。台北市:全音樂譜發行,1987。
王佐良。《英國詩史 = A History of English Poetry》。南京市:譯林出版社,1997。
史坦利•薩迪 (Stanley Sadie)、艾利森•萊瑟姆 (Alison Latham),《劍橋音樂入門》,孟憲福譯。台北市:果實出版,2004。
尼爾•艾勒 (Neil Ardley)。《音樂之旅》,徐淑真譯。台北市:桂冠圖書公司,1989。
克里斯托佛•希伯特 (Christopher Hibbert)。《英國社會史下冊》,賈士蘅譯。臺北市 : 國立編譯館,1995。
邵義強。《音樂的源流:音樂史,音樂欣賞入門》。台南市:大夏出版社,1995。
許介鱗。《英國史綱》。台北市:三民出版社,1994。
劉志明。《西洋音樂史與風格》。台北市:全音樂譜發行,1991。

網路資源
“Classics” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia,〈http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classics〉(accessed Jan. 11, 2012).

樂譜
Butterworth, George. A Shropshire Lad and Other Songs. London: Stainer & Bell Limited, 1974.
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