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博碩士論文 etd-0214108-105628 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0214108-105628
論文名稱
Title
複合壓電傳感器之直徑方向振動分析
Radial vibration analysis of composite piezoelectric transducer
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
61
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2008-01-18
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2008-02-14
關鍵字
Keywords
振動分析、壓電傳感器
vibration analysis, piezoelectric transducer
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
本文以改良過的二維軸對稱有限元素分析壓電傳感器的自由振動問題,並且計算壓電傳感器的振動模態,以期能夠對於複合壓電傳感器的設計有所幫助。文中改良二維軸對稱元素,透過適當的三個自由度位移場假設,再加入電場的效應作為第四個自由度,成為分析壓電材料振動的軸對稱元素。
考慮徑向傳感器之設計,本文將分析壓電材料及金屬在不同的配置,半徑大小,以及不同的厚度下之第一徑向振動頻率,並比較共振模態。本文的結果將與其他的文獻作比較,以證實本文分析方法的正確性。
Abstract
Free vibration of composite piezoelectric transducers is analyzed by a modified two-dimensional axisymmetric finite element in this study. The modified finite element is formulated based on assumed displacement fields and electric potential, and is capable for three-dimensional analyses of vibration of axisymmetric composite piezoelectric structures.
Different arrangements and radius of piezoelectric disk and metal ring, with various thicknesses will be considered and first radial vibration frequencies are derived and their mode shapes are demonstrated, which might be helpful for the design of radial composite transducers. Also, the results of the present study will be compared with those by other methods.
目次 Table of Contents
中文摘要
英文摘要
目錄
表目錄
圖目錄
第一章 序論
1-1 前言
1-2 文獻回顧
1-3 研究方法
第二章 壓電理論
2-1 壓電現象
2-2 線彈性壓電理論
2-3 機電耦合因數
第三章 推導軸對稱壓電圓板之運動方程式
3-1 有限元素法推導壓電體之運動方程式
3-2 軸對稱壓電圓板之自由振動理論推導
第四章 複合壓電圓盤之自然振動頻率分析
4-1 電位能邊界條件
4-2 特徵值問題
4-3 文獻比較
4-3-1 複合壓電圓盤徑向振動分析(一)
4-3-2 複合壓電圓盤徑向振動分析(二)
第五章 幾何形狀與複合配置對壓電傳感器振動的影響
5-1 複合壓電圓盤:內層為壓電材料
5-2 複合壓電圓盤:內層為鋼材
5-3 複合壓電圓盤:最內層與最外層為金屬、中間層
為壓電材料
5-4 結論
參考文獻
參考文獻 References
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(2)K. Uchino, Piezoelectric actuators and ultrasonic motors, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997
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(4)N.Guo and Cawley, “The finite element analysis of the vibration characteristics of piezoelectric discs”, Journal of Sound and Vibration,vol.159, no.1, p115-138, 1992
(5)N. Kharouf and P. R. Heyliger, “Axisymmetric Free Vibration of Homogeneous and Laminated Piezoelectric Cylinder”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol.174, no.4, pp539-561, 1994
(6)I. Akio and S. Hitoshi, “Two-Dimensional Analysis Using One Dimensional FEM for Straight-Crested Waves in Arbitrary Anisotropic Crystal Plates and Axisymmetric Piezoelectric Vibrations in Ceramic Disks”, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 43, no. 5, pp811-817,1996
(7)H. Ding and R. Xu and Y. Chi and W. Chen, “Free axisymmetric vibration of transversely isotropic piezoelectric circular plates,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol.36, pp.4629-4652, 1999
(8)P. R. Heyliger and D. A. Saravanos, “Exact Free Vibration Analysis of Laminated Plates with Embedded Piezoelectric Layers,” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol.98, No.3, pp.1547-1557, 1995
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(11)Yu-Chih Lin and Chien-Ching Ma,”Experimenal Measurement and Numerical Analysis on Resonant Characteristics of Piezoelectric Disks with Partial Electrode Design, ”IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectric, and Frequency Control, vol.51, no.8, pp937-947, 2004
(12)Shuyu Lin,“Study on a New Type of Radial Composite Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducers in Radial Vibration”, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, v53, n9, p1671-1678, June, 2007
(13)Shuyu Lin, “Electro-mechanical equivalent circuit of a piezoelectric ceramic thin circular ring in radial vibration”, Sensors and Actuators, v 134, n 2, p505-512, Mar 15, 2007
(14)Shuyu Lin, “Study on the radial composite piezoelectric Ceramic transducer in radial vibration”, Ultrasonics, v 46, n 1, p 51-59,March, 2007
(15)Shuyu Lin, “Study on the radial vibration of a new type of composite piezoelectric transducer”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, v 306, n 1-2, p 192-202, Sep 25, 2007
(16)Shuyu Lin, “Radial vibration of the composite ultrasonic Transducer of piezoelectric and metal rings”, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, v 54, n 6, p1276-1280, June, 2007
(17)陳英傑,軸對稱元素應用於壓電超音波馬達定子之三維振動分析,國立中山大學機械工程研究所碩士論文,2005
(18)周卓明, 壓電力學,全華科技圖書,2003
(19)H. F. Ttiersten, Linear piezoelectric plate vibrations, New York:Plenum Press, 1969
(20)Timoshenko and Goodier, Theory of Elasticity, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1970
(21)David K. Cheng, Field and Wave Electromagnetics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1989
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