資源管理組織為避免資源過度耗竭，鼓勵相關捕撈國家加入管理組織配合實施捕撈量之總量控制，而在組織實施捕撈減量同時，可能導致非合作國家之捕撈量相對增加並享有正外部性效益，當外部性效益高於成員合作利潤時可能使會員產生退出誘因，導致組織呈現非穩定狀態，因此本研究將以兩階段聯盟賽局為主軸，並於第一階段先行假設捕撈者皆採取合作聯盟策略，在參與條件等於利潤函數假設下根據不同聯盟利潤值進行第二階段賽局策略穩定性分析。

Regional fishery management organizations encourage nation states to enter in regulatory agreements in order to avoid depleting the available resource stock. However in the case the organizations employ total allowable catch policy, non-cooperating countries do not suffer restrictions and can thus increase their catch. This can be viewed as a positive externality at the cost of faster stock deterioration. In the case the benefits from non-cooperation exceed the benefit of avoiding stock exhaustion a country will have incentives not to sign in to the organization.
This paper uses a two stages coalition game approach to analyze the stability of such organizations. In the first stage it is assumed that all nations cooperate in the policy. In the second the inquiry will consider how participation evolves as this becomes dependent on each nation’s profit function.

論文審定書i
中文摘要 ii
英文摘要 iii
第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究背景與動機1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究架構 3
第二章 資源介紹與文獻回顧5
第一節 南方黑鮪 5
第二節 文獻回顧 8
第三章 理論模型 11
第一節 賽局11
第二節 聯盟外部性與穩定性14
第三節 聯盟利潤 18
第四章 實證研究 20
第五章 結論與建議29
第一節 結論29
第二節 建議30
參考文獻31
附 錄 35
聯合國公約之管理組織相關規定36
生態模型推導41

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