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博碩士論文 etd-0516114-114319 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0516114-114319
論文名稱
Title
平板裝置之三寬頻LTE/WWAN組合式天線設計
Triple-Wideband LTE/WWAN Combined-type Antennas for Tablet Devices
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
59
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2014-05-31
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2014-06-16
關鍵字
Keywords
LTE/WWAN、三寬頻、平板裝置、組合式天線、匹配電路
Combining-type antenna, LTE/WWAN, Tablet device, Triple-wideband, Matching circuit
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5644 次,被下載 73
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5644 times, has been downloaded 73 times.
中文摘要
本論文提出適用於平板裝置之組合式天線設計,並且皆可涵蓋三寬頻(698~960 MHz、1710~2690 MHz及3400~3800 MHz) LTE/WWAN頻帶。其中第一項天線設計,具有可操作於中頻頻帶的主結構,利用低頻支路電感耦接至主結構來組合出低頻頻寬,接著再簡單與一短支路組合增加高頻頻寬,天線整體為全平面印刷且可在尺寸僅10 ∗ 45 mm2大小下達成三寬頻LTE/WWAN操作;第二項天線設計,其主結構具有一超寬頻頻寬可涵蓋中頻及高頻頻帶,於低頻則利用第一項天線設計的技術來產生模態,並將天線與一內建高通匹配電路組合進而增加低頻頻寬,此時大幅縮小天線所佔淨空區至10 ∗ 35 mm2;第三項天線設計,接著使用一個簡單的單極天線結構與一內建低通匹配電路組合,來涵蓋中頻寬頻頻帶,接著以先前所提之技術來涵蓋低頻寬頻頻帶,最後於高頻頻寬則與一短支路組合來達成,而天線所佔淨空區更縮小至10 ∗ 30 mm2,並且具有良好的天線輻射特性。
Abstract
In this thesis, novel combined-type antennas having three wide operating bands (698~960 MHz, 1710~2690 MHz, and 3400~3800 MHz) to cover the LTE/WWAN operation for tablet devices are presented. In the first design, the antenna uses a main structure thereof to provide a wide middle wideband of 1710~2690 MHz. Then, by combining an inductively coupled low-band branch strip with the main structure, the antenna can cover the desired lower wideband of 698~960 MHz. By further simply adding a short branch strip, the desired higher wideband of 3400~3800 MHz can be obtained. The antenna can achieve triple-wideband LTE/WWAN operation and occupy a small size of 10 ∗ 45 mm2 with a uniplanar structure. The second antenna design uses a main structure to provide an ultra-wideband of 1710~3800 MHz to cover the desired middle wideband and higher bandwidth. Then the desired lower wideband is achieved by applying the technique used in the first antenna with a high-pass matching circuit. The occupied clearance region of the second antenna is greatly decreased to 10 ∗ 35 mm2 only. The third antenna design uses a simple monopole structure integrating an internal low-pass matching circuit to cover the desired middle wideband and decrease the clearance region needed. In addition, by applying the previously presented techniques, the desired lower wideband can be generated. For the desired higher wideband, it is achieved by simply adding a short branch strip. Furthermore, the third antenna can be disposed in a smaller clearance region of 10 ∗ 30 mm2 with good radiation characteristics.
目次 Table of Contents
文字目錄 + i
圖形目錄 + iii
第一章 序論 (Introduction)
1.1 研究動機 + 1
1.2 文獻導覽 + 2
1.3 論文提要 + 2
第二章 三寬頻LTE/WWAN組合式天線設計
(Triple-Wideband LTE/WWAN Combined-type Antenna)
2.1 天線設計結構與技術原理說明 + 4
2.2 天線實驗與量測結果 + 11
2.3 心得與討論 + 15
第三章 搭配內建高通匹配電路之LTE/WWAN組合式天線設計
(LTE/WWAN Combined-type Antenna
with Built-in High-Pass Matching Circuit)
3.1 天線設計結構與技術原理說明 + 17
3.2 參數分析 + 24
3.3 心得與討論 + 29
第四章 搭配內建高通/低通匹配電路之LTE/WWAN組合式天線設計
(LTE/WWAN Combined-type Antenna
with Built-in High-pass/Low-pass Matching Circuit)
4.1 天線設計結構與技術原理說明 + 31
4.2 實驗結果與結構分析 + 33
4.3 心得與討論 + 41
第五章 結論 (Conclusions) + 42
參考文獻 (References) + 45
著作表 (Publication List) + 48
參考文獻 References
[1] LTE Frequency Bands & Spectrum Allocations-a summary and tables of the LTE frequency band spectrum allocations for 3G & 4G LTE - TDD and FDD, http://www.radio-electronics.com/
[2] K. L. Wong, Planar Antennas for Wireless Communications. New York: Wiley, 2003.
[3] Y. L. Ban, S. C. Sun, J. L. W. Li and W. Hu, “Compact coupled-fed wideband antenna for internal eight-band LTE/WWAN tablet computer applications,” Journal of Electromagentic Waves and Applications, vol. 26, pp. 2222-2233, 2012.
[4] S. H. Chang and W. J. Liao, “A broadband LTE/WWAN antenna design for tablet PC,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 60, pp. 4354-4359, 2012.
[5] K. L. Wong and T. J. Wu, “Small-size LTE/WWAN coupled-fed loop antenna with band-stop matching circuit for tablet computer,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 54, pp. 1189-1193, 2012.
[6] J. H. Lu and Y. S. Wang, “Internal uniplanar antenna for LTE/GSM/ UMTS operation in a tablet computer,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 61, pp. 2841-2846, 2013.
[7] J. H. Lu and F. C. Tsai, “Planar internal LTE/WWAN monopole antenna for tablet computer application, ”IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 61, pp. 4358-4363, 2013.
[8] K. L. Wong, H. J. Jiang and T. W. Weng, “Small-size planar LTE/WWAN antenna and antenna array formed by the same for tablet computer application,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 55, pp. 1928-1934, 2013.
[9] K. L. Wong and M. T. Chen, “Small-size LTE/WWAN printed loop antenna with an inductively coupled branch strip for bandwidth enhancement in the tablet computer,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 61, pp. 6144-6151, 2013.
[10] K. L. Wong and T. W. Weng, “Coupled-fed shorted strip antenna with an inductively coupled branch strip for low-profile, small-size LTE/WWAN tablet computer antenna,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 56, 2014.
[11] K. L. Wong and S. C. Chen, “Printed single-strip monopole using a chip inductor for penta-band WWAN operation in the mobile phone,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 58, pp. 1011-1014, 2010.
[12] T. W. Kang and K. L. Wong, “Chip-inductor-embedded small-size printed strip monopole for WWAN operation in the mobile phone,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 966-971, 2009.
[13] K. L. Wong, M. F. Tu, C. Y. Wu and W. Y. Li, “On-board 7-band WWAN/LTE antenna with small size and compact integration with nearby ground plane in the mobile phone,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 52, pp. 2846-2853, 2010.
[14] K. L. Wong and T. W. Kang, “GSM850/900/1800/1900/UMTS printed monopole antenna for mobile phone application,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 50, pp. 3192-3198, 2008.
[15] M. Tzortzakakis and R. J. Langley, “Quad-band internal mobile phone antenna,” IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat., vol. 55, pp. 2097-2103, 2007.
[16] Z. Zhang, J. C. Langer, K. Li and M. F. Iskander, “Design of ultrawideband mobile phone stubby antenna (824 MHz-6 GHz),” IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat., vol. 56, pp. 2107-2111, 2008.
[17] C. H. Chang and K. L. Wong, “Small-size printed monopole with a printed distributed inductor for penta-band WWAN mobile phone application,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 2903-2908, 2009.
[18] Z. Li and Y. Rahmat-Samii, “Optimization of PIFA-IFA combination in handset antenna designs,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 53, pp. 1770-1778, 2005.
[19] J. H. Kim, W. W. Cho and W. S. Park, “A small printed dual-band antenna for mobile phones,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 1699-1702, 2009.
[20] http://www.ansys.com/Products/Simulation+Technology/Electronics/Signal+Integrity/ANSYS+HFSS, ANSYS HFSS.
[21] T. W. Kang and K. L. Wong, “Chip-inductor-embedded small-size printed strip monopole for WWAN operation in the mobile phone,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 966-971, 2009.
[22] J. Thaysen and K. B. Jakobsen, “A size reduction technique for mobile phone PIFA antennas using lumped inductors,” Microwave Journal, vol. 48, pp. 114-126, 2005.
[23] C. H. Chang and K. L. Wong, “Internal coupled-fed shorted monopole antenna for GSM850/900/1800/1900/UMTS operation in the laptop computer,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 56, pp. 3600-3604, 2008.
[24] K. L. Wong and C. H. Huang, “Bandwidth-enhanced internal PIFA with a coupling feed for quad-band operation in the mobile phone,” Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 50, pp. 683-687, 2008.
[25] K. L. Wong, Y. W. Chang and S.C. Chen, “Bandwidth enhancement of small-size WWAN tablet computer antenna using a parallel-resonant spiral slit,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 60, pp. 1705-1711, 2012.
[26] K. L. Wong, T. J. Wu and P. W. Lin, “Small-size uniplanar WWAN tablet computer antenna using a parallel-resonant strip for bandwidth enhancement,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 61, pp. 492-496, 2013.
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