Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0607116-150045 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0607116-150045
論文名稱
Title
「貼近你心」—貼圖行銷對品牌與購買意願之影響
Close to Your Heart—The Effect of Sticker Marketing on Brand and Purchase Intention
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
104
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2016-06-17
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2016-07-07
關鍵字
Keywords
購買意願、自我一致性、虛擬角色代言人、圖像、貼圖、Line、品牌
purchase intention, self-congruence, spokes-characters, pictures, stickers, Line, brand
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5741 次,被下載 418
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5741 times, has been downloaded 418 times.
中文摘要
Line貼圖所具有的情感行銷力,能為品牌帶來更大的傳播相乘效果,擴展品牌的知名度。然而,不見得每家企業都能獲得成功的品牌行銷效益。因此本研究以Line企業貼圖為例,探討貼圖行銷對於品牌及產品購買意願的影響。本研究採網路問卷,調查Line貼圖圖像與品牌的情感一致性,及Line貼圖虛擬角色代言人、品牌與使用者三者之形象一致性,是否會對品牌情感依附及產品購買意願造成影響。本研究結果發現,Line貼圖品牌與使用者真實自我、社會自我之間的形象一致性越高,越能提升品牌情感依附,與品牌產品的購買意願。本研究擴展自我一致性理論的運用,將其延伸探討Line貼圖圖像與品牌之間的情感一致性,以及Line貼圖虛擬角色代言人、品牌與使用者自我之間的形象一致性,並提供實務建議給欲使用Line企業貼圖行銷的品牌,須將消費者的自我納入品牌行銷的考慮,以達到有效貼圖行銷的目的。
Abstract
Line Stickers have the power of emotional marketing that can bring greater spread multiplying effects to the brand, and increase brand’s awareness. However, it’s not every company can acquire such successful brand marketing benefit. Therefore, take Line’s Sponsored Stickers as an example, this study explored the effects of stickers marketing on the brand and product’s purchasing intention. An online survey design was adopted to collect the data. The study examined the effects of emotional consistency between Line Stickers’ pictures and the brand, and self-congruence between Line Stickers’ spokes-characters, the brand and users on emotional brand attachment and product’s purchasing intention. The results revealed that the higher the brand, user’s actual self and social self’s self-congruence, the better the emotional brand attachment and product’s purchasing intention. The study extended the self-congruence theory to emotional consistency between Line Stickers’ pictures and brand, and self-congruence between Line Stickers’ spokes-characters, brand and users. At last, this study provided some practical suggestions for brand who considering using Line Stickers for marketing.
目次 Table of Contents
誌謝 i
摘要 ii
Abstract iii
第壹章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究問題與目的 2
第貳章 文獻探討 6
第一節 貼圖行銷 6
一、貼圖的歷史 6
二、電子貼圖 7
三、貼圖與行銷的關係 9
第二節 品牌情感(brand emotion) 12
一、品牌情感定義 12
二、品牌情感相關研究 12
第三節 虛擬角色代言人(spokes-characters) 14
一、虛擬角色代言人定義 14
二、虛擬角色代言人相關研究 15
三、小結 16
第四節 自我一致性理論(self-congruence theory) 17
一、自我概念定義 17
二、自我一致性 19
三、自我一致性相關研究 21
四、小結 23
第五節 品牌情感依附(emotional brand attachment) 24
一、品牌依附 24
二、品牌情感依附相關研究 25
三、小結 26
第六節 購買意願(purchase intention) 26
一、購買意願定義 26
二、購買意願相關研究 27
三、小結 27
第參章 研究方法 29
第一節 研究架構 29
第二節 研究假設 29
第三節 研究方法與設計 34
一、研究對象 34
二、品牌的選擇 35
三、研究過程 38
第四節 操作型定義 38
第肆章 研究結果分析 44
第一節 描述性統計 44
第二節 信效度分析 52
一、整體信效度分析 52
二、分組信效度分析 54
第三節 t檢定與單因子變異數分析 57
第四節 常態分佈檢定 58
第五節 結構方程式結果分析 58
第六節 假設檢定 64
第伍章 研究討論 66
第一節 情感一致性對品牌情感依附的影響 66
第二節 貼圖角色代言人與品牌形象一致性對品牌情感依附的影響 67
第三節 貼圖角色代言人與自我形象一致性對品牌情感依附的影響 68
第四節 貼圖品牌與自我形象一致性對品牌情感依附的影響 69
第五節 品牌情感依附對購買意願的影響 70
第陸章 結論與建議 72
第一節 結論 72
第二節 研究貢獻 73
第三節 研究限制與建議 76
參考文獻 78
附錄 89
參考文獻 References
一、中文文獻
天下雜誌(2015)。2015數位生活大調查。579。取自
http://topic.cw.com.tw/2015digitallife/
方敘潔(2015)。超可愛!角色經濟學。LaVie漂亮,3。取自
http://www.dgnet.com.tw/articleview.php?article_id=26275&issue_id=5210
吳明隆(2009)。結構方程模式:AMOS的操作與應用。台北:五南。
吳裕益(2004)。線性理論模式的理論與應用。高雄師範大學特殊教育研究所線性
理論模式上課講義,未出版,高雄。
李鴻典(2015)。LINE貼圖放大了!熊大&兔兔擠爆手機螢幕。三立新聞網。取自
http://www.setn.com
周之鼎(2015)。LINE推直播、影音廣告 新型態互動宣告強化B2B市場。EToday
東森新聞雲。取自http://www.ettoday.net
易普索(2014)。易普索新質化研究 辨明消費者的真我。動腦雜誌。取自
http://www.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?ID=20796&sort=
林郡妙(2015)。「萌」經濟當道 吉祥物行銷成顯學。職涯領航員。取自
http://career.osa.shu.edu.tw/CareerGuide/FrontShow/paper_display.aspx?menu_id=5&submenu_id=413&apmenu_id=1635
邱品瑜(2014)。理性商品的感性訴求。動腦雜誌,459。取自
http://www.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?ID=20413&sort=
品牌志(2015)。品牌策略:從波卡看品牌,名人代言一定能為品牌加分嗎?。取
自http://www.expbravo.com/
洪郁真(2013)。樂天和Line如何聯手打造新行銷。動腦雜誌,446。取自
http://www.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?sort=&ID=18517
洪郁真、楊至靜(2013)。貼圖,還是情感行銷? 台中銀行土法煉圖創新機。動
腦雜誌。取自http://www.brain.com.tw/NEws/NewsContent.aspx?ID=19380
洪嘉蓮(2014)。企業貼圖病毒式發酵。30雜誌,121。取自
http://www.30.com.tw/article_content_26003.html
徐世同(譯)(2014)。策略品牌管理(原作者:Kevin Lane Keller)。台北市:華
泰文化。(原著出版年:2013)
耿慶瑞、丁慧瑩、鄭璧嫻 (2012)。虛擬角色代言人對網路廣告的影響-擬社會互動與產品涉入的干擾效果。資訊管理學報,19(2),439-473。
張瑋容(2014)。LINE、Kakao Talk搶攻遊戲,韓國通訊程式大對抗!。SmartM。
取自https://www.smartm.com.tw/article/313638cea3
張嘉伶、李育璇(2014)。[資訊圖表]LINE打造行動入口-聊天聊出大生意(3-1)。
數位時代,246。取自http://www.bnext.com.tw/article/view/id/34333
莊麗存(2013)。你今天LINE了嗎?看準消費者需求 社群軟體成商品推手。大
紀元。取自http://www.epochtimes.com.tw
郭彥邵(2014)。半百大同如何品牌革新?。動腦雜誌,460。取自
http://www.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?sort=&ID=20579
郭彥邵(2014)。向大同學品牌再造。動腦雜誌。取自
http://m.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?ID=20280&sort=
陳昭希(2014)。貼圖中的情境線索:對行動通訊軟體用戶之態度與黏著度的影響。中華傳播學會2014年年會發表之論文,銘傳大學基河校區。
陳燕菁(2014)。虛擬代言人之研究—以台灣「LINE」貼圖為例(未出版之碩士
論文)。世新大學,臺北市。
創市際(2015)。comScore與創市際依據comScore MMX™數據公佈2015年10
月台灣網路活動分析報告。取自http://www.ixresearch.com/news/comscore與創市際依據comscore-mmx數據公佈2015年10月台灣網路活動/
彭禎伶(2015)。金融業推LINE貼圖 搶年輕客。中時電子報。取自
http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers
黃慧雯(2016)。FB Messenger用戶破八億 公布五大發展方向。中時電子報。取
自http://www.chinatimes.com
楊庭岳(2014)。[i-Buzz口碑研究室調查] Line穩坐口碑龍頭,基礎通訊功能
卻顯弱。數位時代。取自http://www.bnext.com.tw/article/view/id/34128
資策會FIND/經濟部技術處(2015)。「資策會FIND(2015)/服務創新體驗設計系統
研究與推動計畫(3/4)」。取自http://www.find.org.tw/market_info.aspx?n_ID=8482
電通國華(2015)。電通國華角色行銷研究室試驗 反應如何。動腦雜誌。取自
http://www.brain.com.tw/News/NewsPublicContent.aspx?ID=21653
劉珈均(2014)。2014品牌行銷四大趨勢 行動社群是趨勢,情感聯結最重要。
遠見雜誌,4月號。取自http://store.gvm.com.tw/article_content_25233_1.html
數位時代(2013)。南韓熱門通訊Kakao Talk新里程碑~全球用戶突破1億。取自
http://www.bnext.com.tw/article/view/id/28438
蔡益彬(2016)。行銷最錢線/抓住行動商機 瞄準關鍵三點。聯合新聞網。取自
http://udn.com/news
賴宛琳(2012)。App「LINE」爆紅崛起!。看雜誌,116。取自
http://www.watchinese.com/article/2012/4402
簡佳正(2014)。影響企業贊助貼圖效益與消費者下載企業免費貼圖意願因素之
探討_以LINE為例(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄應用科技大學,高雄市。
羅之盈(2011)。【東京直擊1】新崛起手機App「LINE」,卡哇依取代5種落伍
溝通。創業小聚。取自http://www.meetclub.tw/article/view/id/20895
蘇文彬(2016)。LINE全球用戶突破10億大關,將跨足MVNO提供上網服務。
iThome。取自http://www.ithome.com.tw/newstream/104896
Cara(2016)。LINE致力在地化 營收穩定成長。預見雜誌。取自
http://journal.eyeprophet.com/line致力在地化-營收穩定成長/
Chang Ben(2016)。2016年即時通訊/聊天機器人市場版圖。取自
https://medium.com/@tengyuanchang/2016年即時通訊-聊天機器人市場版圖-da41b4d9a9f6#.c4qw58w6e
elaine(2014)。貼圖的商機在於,它是一面反映理想自我的鏡子。Inside硬塞的
網路趨勢觀察。取自
http://www.inside.com.tw/2014/03/12/stickers-personal-identity-n-taste
EZprice(2015)。2015上半年行動購物市場,台灣電商「LINE」效益分析。PunNode
科技新創榜。取自http://punnode.com/archives/newspost/2015上半年行動購物市場,台灣電商「line」效益分析
EZprice公關室(2015)。(產業動態)【B2C / B2B2C / 團購平台 x LINE 合作大
PK】2015效益影響分析。取自http://ecinsight.ezprice.com.tw/articles/(產業動態)【B2C+++B2B2C+++團購平台+x+LINE+合作大PK】2015效益影響分析/0-7483/
EZprice公關室(2014)。(產業動態)【行動電商 x LINE 合作大PK】效益影響分
析。取自http://news.ezprice.com.tw/3549/
EZprice公關室(2015)。(產業動態)【垂直電商/實體賣場/品牌通路 x LINE 合
作大PK】2015效益影響分析。取自http://ecinsight.ezprice.com.tw/articles/(產業動態)【垂直電商+實體賣場+品牌通路+x+LINE+合作大PK】2015效益影響分析/0-7488/
Gwen(2013)。一起用貼圖改變世界:獨家專訪 LINE Taiwan。CAREhER。取
自https://careher.net/用貼圖幫
你說話:專訪-line-taiwan/
Jamie(2015)。新紀元開始,Facebool Messenger 平台正式誕生。MR JAMIE。取
自http://mrjamie.cc/2015/03/26/fb-messenger/
Janus(2014)。【科技趨勢講座】陶韻智:大家都有做貼圖,為什麼你卻只想著
Line ? T客邦。取自http://www.techbang.com/posts/21005-technology-trends-seminar-tao-yunzhi-line-so-pay-attention-to-textures-because-innovation-comes-from-the-consumer-experience
Line@生活圈(2014)。在地店家首選,輕鬆用 LINE做行銷!。取自
http://www.slideshare.net/chipher/line-0807
LINE官方Blog(2014)。LINE全球註冊用戶數突破四億 感謝支持。取自
http://official-blog.line.me/tw/archives/38020960.html
LINE官方Blog(2016)。介紹「低人氣貼圖」活用方式促進下載/使用!。取
自http://official-blog.line.me/tw-biz/archives/56146636.html
LINE官方Blog(2014)。企業贊助貼圖—為品牌創造強力曝光。取自
http://official-blog.line.me/tw-biz/archives/1006848709.html
Linli(2015)。微信日活躍用戶數達5.7億,成中國最受歡迎的App。TechNews科
技新報。取自http://technews.tw/2015/10/27/wechat-3/
Lo Robert(2011)。Facebook推出獨立的Messenger Mobile App:it’s the right and
smart Move!。INSIDE。取自http://www.inside.com.tw/2011/08/11/facebook-messenger-app-the-right-move
二、英文文獻
Aaker, J. L. (1999). The malleable self: The role of self-expression in persuasion. Journal of Marketing Research, 36, 45-57.
Aggarwal, P. (2004). The effects of brand relationship norms on consumer attitudes and
behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 31(1), 87–101.
Allom, V., & Mullan, B. (2012). Self-regulation versus habit: The influence of
self-schema on fruit and vegetable consumption. Psychology & Health, 27(2), 7–24.
App Annie. (2013). App Annie index: Social networking connects on iOS. Retrieved
from http://blog.appannie.com/app-annie-index-social-networking/
Aron, A., Mashek, D., McLaughlin-Volpe, T., Wright, S., Lewandowski, G., & Aron, E. A. (2005). Including close others in the cognitive structure of the self. In M. W. Baldwin (Ed.), Interpersonal cognition (pp. 206-232). New York: Guilford Press.
Aydinoglu, N. Z., & Cian, L. (2014). Show me the product, show me the model: Effect of picture type on attitudes toward advertising. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 24(4), 506–519.
Bagozzi, R. P., Gopinath, M., & Gopinath, M. (1999). The role of emotions in
marketing. Academy of Marketing Science Journal, 27, 184-202.
Belk, Russell W.(1988). Possessions and the extended self. Journal of Consumer
Research, 15(2), 139-68.
Blackwell, R. D., Miniard, P. W., & Engel, J. F. (2006). Consumer Behavior.
California: South-Western College.
Bogozzi,R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988).On the evaluation of structural equation models.
Academic of Marketing Science, 16, 76-94.
Bowlby, John(1979).The making and breaking of affectional bonds. London:
Tavistock.
Burke, P. J., & Jan E. S. (1999), Trust and commitment through
self-verification, Social Psychology Quarterly, 62 (4), 347–60.
Chang, C. (2005). Ad self-congruency effects: Self-enhancing cognitive and affective
mechanisms. Psychology & Marketing, 22(11), 887–910.
Chaudhuri, A. and Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and
brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty, Journal of Marketing, 65, 81-93.
Chavanat, N., Martinent, G., & Ferrand, A. (2009). Sponsor and sponsees
interactions:effects on consumers' perceptions of brand Image, brand attachment, and purchasing intention. Journal of Sport Management, 23, 644-670.
Chiu, Y. K., & Lin, C. Y. (2012). The Influence of spokes-characters on consumer
patronage intention. Asia Pacific Management Review, 17(4), 421-435.
Cowart, K. O., Fox, G. L., & Wilson, A. E. (2008). A structural look at consumer
innovativeness and self-congruence in new product purchases. Psychology & Marketing, 25(12), 1111-1130.
Danet, B., Ruedenberg-Wright, L., & Rosenbaum-Tamari, Y. (1997). “HMMM . . .
WHERE’S THAT SMOKE COMING FROM?” Writing, play and performance on Internet Relay Chat. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 2 (4).
Davila, D.(2016)Is Ford’s emoji marketing method successful ? (F). Investopedia. Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com
Dodds, W. B., Monroe, K. B., & Grewal, D. (1991). Effect of price, brand and store information on buyers’ product evaluations. Journal of Marketing Research, 28(3), 307-319.
Esch, F. R., Möll, T., Schmitt, B., Elger, C. E., Neuhaus, C., & Weber, B. (2012).
Brands on the brain: Do consumers use declarative information or experienced emotions to evaluate brands? Journal of Consumer Psychology, 22(75-85).
Fedorikhin, A., Park, C. W., & Thomson, M. (2008). Beyond fit and attitude: The
effect of emotional attachment on consumer responses to brand extensions. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 18(4), 281–291.
Folse, J. A. G., Netemeyer, R. G., & Burton, S. (2012). How the personality traits of
sincerity, excitement, and competence help to build equity. Journal of Advertising, 41(1), 17-32.
Folse, J. A. G., Netemeyer, R. G., & Burton, S. (2013). Defending brands: Effects of
alignment of spokescharacter personality traits and corporate transgressions on brand trust and attitudes. Journal of Advertising, 42(4), 331-342.
Fournier, S. (1988). Consumers and their brands: developing relationship theory in
consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(3), 343-373.
Friedman, H. H. & Friedman, L. (1979). Endorser effectiveness by product type.
Journal of Advertising Research, 19 (5), 63-71.
Garretson, J. A., & Burton, S. (2005). The role of spokescharacters as advertisement
and package cues in integrated marketing communications. Journal of Marketing, 69(4), 118-132.
Garretson, J. A., & Niedrich, R. W. (2004). Spokes-characters: Creating character
trust and positive brand attitudes. Journal of Advertising, 33(2), 25-36.
Goffman, E. (1959).The presentation of self in everyday life. New York: Doubleday
Anchor.
Graeff, T. R. (1996). Image congruence effects on product evaluations: The role of
self-monitoring and public/private consumption. Psychology & Marketing, 13(5), 481-499.
Grisaffe, D. B., & Nguyen, H. P. (2010). Antecedents of emotional attachment to
brands. Journal of Business Research, 64(10), 1052-1059.
Grubb, E. L., & Grathwoh, H. L. (1967). Consumer self-concept, symbolism and
market behavior: A theoretical approach. Journal of Marketing, 31, 22-27.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin B. J., Anderson, R. E. and Tatham, R. L. (2006).
Multivariate Date Analysis(6th ed).Pearson Education, Inc.
Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. R. (1994). Attachment as an organizational framework for
research on close relationship. Psychological Inquiry, 5(1), 1-22.
Helgeson, J. G., & Supphellen, M. (2004). A conceptual and measurement
comparison of self-congruity and brand personality: The impact of socially desirable responding. International Journal of Market Research, 46(2), 205-234.
Hellier, P. K., Geursen, G. M., Carr, R. A., & Rickard, J. A. (2003). Customer
repurchase intention: a general structural equation model. European Journal of Marketing, 37(11), 1762-1800.
Hern(2015)Don't know the difference between emoji and emoticons? Let me explain.
the guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com
Higgins, E. T. (1987). Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect. Psychological
Review, 94, 319-340.
Hof , R. D. (2016) Picture this: Marketers let emojis do the talking. The New York
Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com
Horwitz J. (2013). Design that sticks: Meet the designers behind the mobile
messaging sticker craze. The Next Web. Retrieved from http://thenextweb.com
Hosany, S., & Martin, D. (2011). Self-image congruence in consumer behavior.
Journal of Business Research, 65(5), 685-691.
Huang, W. S., Hsieh, T., & Chen, H. S. (2011). The advertisement effectiveness of
animated spokescharacters. African Journal of Business Management, 5(23), 9971-9978.
Ilicic, J., Baxter, S., & Kulczynski, A. (2015). Names versus faces: Examining
spokesperson-based congruency effects in advertising. European Journal of Marketing, 49(1-2), 62-81.
Jamel, A., & Goode, M. M. H. (2001). Consumers and brand: A study of the impact
of self-image congruence on brand preference and satification. Marketing Intellugence & Planning, 19(6), 482-492.
Japutra, A., Ekinci, Y., & Simkin, L. (2014). Exploring brand attachment, its
determinants and outcomes. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 22(7), 616-630.
Kaye K. (2015). Marketers work to translate the language of emojis. Advertising Age,
86(20), 16.
Kim Ji-Hern, & Hyun Y. J. (2013). The importance of social and ideal social
dimensions in self-congruity research. Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 16, 39-49.
Kralj Novak P., Smailović J., Sluban B., Mozetič I. (2015) Sentiment of Emojis. PLoS
ONE , 10 (12): e0144296. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144296
Kressmann, F., Sirgy, M. J., Herrmann, A., Huber, F., Huber, S., & d, D. J. L. (2006).
Direct and indirect effects of self-image congruence on brand loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 59(9), 955–964.
Laroche, M., Kim, C., & Zhou, L. (1996). Brand familiarity and confidence as determinants of purchase intention: An empirical test in a multiple brand context. Journal of Business Research, 37(2), 115-120.
Lecky, P., & Taylor, J. F. A. (1945). Self-consistency:a theory of personality.New
York: Island Press.
Lee, J., and Thorson, E. (2008). The impact of celebrity-product incongruence on the
effectiveness of product endorsement, Journal of Advertising Research, 48(3), 433-449.
Levy, S. J. (1959). Symbols for sales. Harvard Business Review, 37(4), 117-124.
Lin, Y. T., Chen, S. C., & Hung, C. S. (2011). The impacts of brand equity, brand
attachment, product involvement and repurchase intention on bicycle users. African Journal of Business Management, 5(14), 5910-5919.
Liu, F., Li, J., Mizerski, D., & Soh, H. (2012). Self-congruity, brand attitude, and
brand loyalty: a study on luxury brands. European Journal of Marketing, 46(7-8), 922-937.
Lo, S. K., Chiu, Y. P., & Hsieh, A. Y. (2013). Photograph and model use within an
online auction page for influencing buyer's bidding behavior. Online Information Review, 37(3), 354-368.
Malar, L., Krohmer, H., Hoyer, W. D., & Nyffenegger, B. (2011). Emotional brand
attachment and brand personality:The relative importance of the actual and the ideal self. Journal of Marketing, 75, 35-52.
Markus, H. (1977). Self-schemata and processing information about the self. Journal
of Personality and Social Psychology, 35, 63–78.
Markus, H., & Nurius, P. (1986). Possible selves. American Psychologist, 41, 954-
969.
Martin, B. A. S., Sherrard, M. J., & Wentzel, D. (2005). The role of sensation seeking
and need for cognition on web-site evaluations: A resource- matching perspective. Psychology & Marketing, 22(2), 109-126.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2005). Attachment theory and research:
Resurrection of the psychodynamic approach to personality. Journal of Research in Personality, 39, 22-45.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2007). Boosting attachment security to promote
mental health, prosocial values, and intergroup tolerance. Psychological Inquiry, 18(3), 139-156.
Mileti, A., Prete, M. I., & Guido, G. (2013). Brand emotional credibility: Effects of
mixed emotions about branded products with varying credibility. Psychological Reports: Employment Psychology & Marketing, 113(2), 404-419.
Orth, U. R., Limon, Y., & Rose, G. (2010). Store-evoked affect, personalities, and
consumer emotional attachments to brands. Journal of Business Research, 63(11), 1202–1208.
Park, C. W., Macinnis, D. J., & Priester, J. (2006). Beyond attitudes: Attachment and
consumer behavior. Seoul National Journal, 12(2), 3-36.
Park, C. W., Macinnis, D. J., & Priester, J. (2007). Brand attachment and management
of a strategic exemplar. In B. H. Schmitt (Ed.), Handbook of Brand Experience Management. Massachusetts: Elgar Publishing.
Park, C. W., MacInnis, D. J., Priester, J., Eisingerich, A. B., & Iacobucci, D. (2010).
Brand attachment and brand attitude strength: Conceptual and empirical differentiation of two critical brand equity drivers. Journal of Marketing, 74(6), 1-17.
Pashupati, K. (2009). Beavers, bubbles, bees, and moths : An examination of
animated spokescharacters in DTC prescription-drug advertisements and websites. Journal of Advertising Research, 49(3), 373-393.
Peatfield, N., Parkinson, J., & Intriligator, J. (2012). Emotion-Based Learning is
Biased by Brand Logos. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 26(5), 694-701.
Pelsmaeker, S. D., Schouteten, J., & Gellynck, X. (2013). The consumption of
flavored milk among a children population. The influence of beliefs and the association of brands with emotions. Appetite, 71, 279–286.
Peracchio, L. A., and Tybout, A. M. (1996). The moderating role of prior knowledge
in schema-based product evaluation, Journal of Consumer Research, 23(3), 177-192.
Rezabek, L. L., & Cochenour, J. J. (1998). Visual cues in computer-mediated
communication: Supplementing text with emoticons. Journal of Visual Literacy, 18, 201-215.
Rosenberg, M. (1979). Conceiving the Self, New York:Basic Books.
Russell J. (2013). Stickers: From Japanese craze to global mobile messaging
phenomenon. The Next Web. Retrieved from http://thenextweb.com
Ruth, J. A. (2001). Promoting a brand's emotion benefits: The influence of emotion
categorization processes on consumer evaluations. Journal of consumer psychology, 11(299-113).
Schifferstein, H. N. J., & Desmet, P. M. A. (2010). Hedonic asymmetry in emotional
responses to consumer products. Food Quality and Preference, 21(8), 1100–1104.
Schiffman, L. G., & Kanuk, L. L. (2000). Consumer Behavior (7 ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Schroeder, J. E., & Borgerson, J. L. (2005). An ethics of representation for international marketing communication. International Marketing Review, 22(5), 578 - 600.
Sheng, S., Bao, Y., & Pan, Y. (2007). Partitioning or bundling? perceived
fairness of the surcharge makes a difference, Psychology & Marketing, 24(12), 1025-1041.
Sirgy, M. J. (1982). Self concept in consumer behavior:A critical review. The Journal
of Consumer Research, 9(3), 287-300.
Sirgy, M. J. (1985). Using self-congruity and ideal congruity to predict purchase
motivation. Journal of Business Research, 13(3), 195-206.
Sirgy, M. J., Grewal, D., & Mangleburg, T. (2000). Retail environment,
self-congruity,and retail patronage: An integrative model and a research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 49(2), 127–138.
Sirgy, M. J., Grewal, D., Mangleburg, T. F., Park, J. o., Chon, K. S., Claiborne, C. B.,
Johar, J.S., & Berkman, H. (1997). Assessing the Predictive Validity of two methods of measuring self-image congrunce. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 25(3), 229-241.
Sojka, J. Z., & Giese, J. L. (2006). Communicating through pictures and words: Understanding the role of affect and cognition in processing visual and verbal information. Psychology and Marketing, 23(12), 995–1014.
Solomon, M. R. (2002). Consumer behavior:Buying, having, and being. New Jersey:Prentice Hall International.
Swann, William B., Jr. (1983), Self-verification: bringing social reality into harmony
with the self. In Jerry Suls & Anthony G. Greenwald (Eds), Social Psychological Perspectives on the Self, 2, 33-66. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Thomson, D. M. H., Crocker, C., & Marketo, C. G. (2010). Linking sensory
characteristics to emotions. An example using dark chocolate. Food Quality and Preference, 21, 1117–1125.
Thomson, M., MacInnis, D. J., & Park, C. W. (2005). The ties that bind:Measuring the strength of consumers’ emotional attachments to brands. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 15(1), 77-91.
Till, B. D., & Busier, M. (2000). The match-up hypothesis: Physical attractiveness,
expertise, and the role of fit on brand attitude, purchase intent and brand beliefs. Journal of Advertising, 29(3), 1-13.
Trinke, S. J., & Bartholomew, K. (1997). Hierarchies of attachment relationships in
young adulthood. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 15, 603-625.
Truss, L. (2004). Eats, shoots and leaves: A zero-tolerance approach to punctuation.
New York, NY: Penguin.
Walther, J. B., & D’Addario, K. P. (2001). The impacts of emoticons on message
interpretation in computer-mediated communication. Social Science Computer Review, 19, 324–347.
Wang, S. S. (2015). More than words? The effect of line character sticker use on
intimacy in the mobile communication environment. Social Science Computer Review, 0894439315590209.
Watson, D., & Tellegen, A. (1985). Toward a consensual structure of mood.
Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 219-235.
Wylie, R. C. (1979). The self-concept:Theory and research on selected topics, 2,
Loncoln:University of Nebraska Press, 211.
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:自定論文開放時間 user define
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available


紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code