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論文名稱 Title |
1*2之大角度偏折波導分光器
1*2 Y-branch waveguide power splitters with large angle bends |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
52 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2002-06-05 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2002-06-10 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
高分子、平面光波導、波導、分光器 polymer, power splitters, buried, optical waveguide, PLC |
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統計 Statistics |
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中文摘要 |
本論文首次做出利用埋藏式波導及micro-prism波導結構組成的Y-branch光學分光器。此132分光器結構組成包含:擴張光傳播的區域、傳統Y-branch分光區、以及含有兩個micro-prisms bends之大角度偏折波導。 在132分光器的製程上,首先必須利用PECVD於Si基板上成長一層約10μm厚的二氧化矽(SiO2),而元件的導光區域是在SiO2批覆層上蝕刻出槽溝,並且填入導光高分子材料(BCB polymer),最後在做完回蝕製程時,可更進一步在我們的元件上塗鋪薄薄的一層高分子材料(SOG),以便來平坦表面。在量測上,我們將針對1.3μm的波長作量測,量得波導的傳輸損耗0.47dB/cm;而量測得132分光器最小之功率傳輸效率為3.7dB。在論文中,也將討論利用BPM軟體所模擬結果。 |
Abstract |
A Y-branch optical power splitter based on the buried waveguide and the micro-prism waveguide bends is presented. The 132 splitter consists of a beam expanding region, a conventional Y-branch region, and two micro prisms providing large angle waveguide bends of device. The 132 splitter are fabricated by first depositing a 10-μm-thick PECVD oxide (SiO2) on Si s ubstrates. The guiding core of the device was fabricated by etching trenches in SiO2 cladding, and filled with Benzocyclobutene (BCB) polymer. After etch-back process, the thin layer of spin on glass (SOG) is used to further planarized the surface of the device. The propagation loss of the waveguide is 0.47dB/cm at λ=1.3μm. The normalized power transmission efficiency of the 132 splitter as large as 3.7dB was obtained. Simulation results based on beam propagation method (BPM) of the splitter is also presented. |
目次 Table of Contents |
第一章 簡介 1 第二章 理論模擬與應用 6 2-1. 埋藏式高分子波導之結構分析 6 2-2. Micro-prism偏折結構之分析與討論 11 2-3. 應用偏折於132 Y-branch分光器之分析 17 第三章 波導製作 23 3-1. 埋藏式高分子BCB波導之製程流程 23 3-2. 製程結果與討論 31 第四章 波導量測結果與分析 35 4-1. 波導的量測 35 4-2. 量測結果 37 第五章 結果與討論 4 |
參考文獻 References |
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