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博碩士論文 etd-0614107-114842 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0614107-114842
論文名稱
Title
多期二手車市場與新車市場並存的動態賽局模型
A Dynamic Game Model for the Coexistence of Mutiple-Period Lemon Market and New Car Market
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
39
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2007-05-31
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2007-06-14
關鍵字
Keywords
逆選擇問題、資訊不對稱、二手車市場、新車市場
asymmetric information, problems of adverse selection, Lemon market, new car market
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5799 次,被下載 0
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5799 times, has been downloaded 0 times.
中文摘要
本文是延續Akerlof(1970)所設定的存在逆選擇問題的二手車交易市場環境,在這樣的交易環境之下本文加入了多期的動態觀念,並且將新車市場也一併放進模型裡討論,在這樣延伸的模型架構底下我們可以發現到不同於Akerlof的模型中所得到的結論:二手車市場的交易是存在的且新車的價格會間接受到二手車市場逆選擇問題的影響。
Abstract
This paper examines the properties of the perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium or equilibria in a model where the new car market coexists with the lemon market which has adverse selection problems. Under such a setting, it is shown that the price of a new car will be affected indirectly by the problems of adverse selection in the lemon market.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………1
第一節 背景........................................................................................................1
第二節 研究動機與目的………………………………………………………2
第二章 文獻回顧……………………………………………………………………4
第一節 文獻探討………………………………………………………………4
第二節 分析架構………………………………………………………………8
第三章 理論模型……………………………………………………………………9
第一節 模型的設定與分析……………………………………………………9
第二節 逆選擇問題對車輛價格的影響……………………………………..16
第三節 動態均衡……………………………………………………………..22
第四章 結論與建議………………………………………………………………..28
第一節 結論......................................................................................................28
第二節 建議......................................................................................................30
參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………..31
參考文獻 References
中文部分:

1、王駿傑、劉楚俊(2007),「多期二手車市場與新車市場並存的動態賽局模型」高雄:2007年海峽兩岸經濟、產業、環境與管理青年論壇。
2、張維迎著、劉楚俊編校(1999),『賽局理論與信息經濟學』,台北:茂昌圖書有限公司。

英文部分:

1、Akerlof George A. (1970), “The Market for “Lemons” : Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism, ” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.84, No.3, 488-500.
2、Frisell Lars (2003), “On the Interplay of Information Spillovers and Payoff Externalities, ” The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol.34, No.3, 582-592.
3、Fudenberg D. and Tirole J. (1991), “Game Theory, ” MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
4、Hendel Igal and Lizzeri Alessandro (1999), “Adverse Selection in Durable Goods Markets, ” The American Economic Review, Vol.89, No.5, 1097-1115.
5、Janssen Maarten and Roy Santanu (2002), “Dynamic Trading in a Durable Good Market with Asymmetric Information, ” International Economic Review, Vol.43, No.1, 257-282.
6、Janssen Maarten and Roy Santanu (2004), “On Durable Goods Markets with Entry and Adverse Selection, ” Canadian Journal of Economics, Vol.37, No.3, 552-589.
7、Janssen Marrten C. W. and Karamychev Vladimir A. (2002), “Cycles and Multiple
Equilibria in the Market for Durable Lemons, ” Economic Theory 20, 579-601.
8、Johnson Justin P. and Waldman Michael (2003), “Leasing, Lemons, and Buybacks, ” The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol.34, No.2, 247-265.
9、Jonathan Levin (2001), “Information and the Market for Lemons, ” The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol.32, No.4, 657-666.
10、Kessler Anke S. (2001), “Revisiting the Lemons Market, ” International Economic Review, Vol.42 , No.1 , 25-41.
11、Kultti Klaus, Vanhala Juuso and Timo Vesala (2006), “Adverse Selection in Dynamic Matching Markets, ” seminar audiences at the Annual Meeting of the Finnish Society for Economic Research 2006 and the Spring Meeting of Young Economists 2006.
12、Myerson Roger B. and Satterthwaite Mark A. (1983), “Efficient mechanisms for bilateral trading, ” Journal of Economic Theory 29, 265-281.
13、Saha Bibhas (1995), “Side Choice and Bargaining under Asymmetric Information , ” Economica, New Series, Vol.62, No.248, 521-539.
14、Schmitz Patrick W. (2002), “On the Interplay of Hidden Action and Hidden Information in Simple Bilateral Trading Problems, ” Journal of Economic Theory 103, 444-460.
15、Taylor Curtis R. (1999), “Time-on-the-Market as a Sign of Quality, ” The Review of Economic Studies, Vol.66, No.3, 555-578.
16、Wilson Charles A. (1979), “Equilibrium and Adverse Selection, ” The American Economic Review, Vol.69, No.2, 313-317.
17、Wilson Charles (1980), “The Nature of Equilibrium in Markets with Adverse selection, ” The Bell Journal of Economics, Vol.11, No.1, 108-130.
18、Yilankaya Okan (1999), “A Note on the Seller’s Optimal Mechanism in Bilateral Trade with Two-Sided Incomplete Information, ” Journal of Economic Theory 87, 267-271.
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