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論文名稱 Title |
環完全圖的完美性 Perfectness of the complements of circular complete graph |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
18 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2005-06-03 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2005-06-18 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
完美性 perfect |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5747 次,被下載 1711 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5747 times, has been downloaded 1711 times. |
中文摘要 |
對於p>=2q,我們定義圖形Kp/q,設0,1,2,...,p-1是Kp/q的頂點,如果 ij是Kp/q圖形內的一個邊,則q<= |i-j| <=p-q。設圖形G同態到Kp/q,而滿足此條件最小的有理數p/q,我們記為Xc(G)。同理圖形Kp/q同態到G,而滿足此條件最大的有理數p/q,我們記為Wc(G)。圖形G如果所有的誘導子圖H都滿足Xc(H)=Wc(H)我們便稱圖形G是圓流完美圖。 在這篇論文中,我們表示哪些有理數p/q可以讓Kp/q的補圖是圓流完美圖。我們同時也證明如果轉換圖G(n,s)它的生成集內元素不超過3個的時候,則G(n,s)是圓流完美圖。 |
Abstract |
For p>=2q,let Kp/q be the graph with vertices 0,1,2,…,p-1 in which i~j if q<=|i-j|<=p-q. The circular chromatic number Xc(G) of a graph G is the minimum of those p/q for which G admits a homomorphism to Kp/q. The circular clique number Wc(G) of G is the maximum of those p/q for which Kp/q admits a homomorphism to G.. A graph G is circular perfect if for every induced subgraph H of G we have Xc(H)=Wc(H). In this paper,we characterize those rational numbers p/q for which the complement of Kp/q are circular perfect. We also prove that if G(n,S) is a circulant graph whose generating set S has cardinality at most 3,then G(n,S) is circular perfect. |
目次 Table of Contents |
Contents 1 Introduction 2 1.1 Circular chromatic number………………………………....2 1.2 Circular clique number……………………..……………....3 1.3 Circular perfect graphs……………………..……………....3 1.4 Previous results…………………………………………….4 1.5 Result of this thesis………………………………………...5 2 Complements of circular complete graphs 6 2.1 Circular chromatic number of the complements of circular complete graphs……………………………………………6 2.2 Circular clique number of the complements of circular complete graphs……………………………………………7 2.3 Circular complete graphs which are circular perfect………7 3 Circulant graphs 10 3.1 Circulant graphs…………………………………………..10 3.2 Circulant graphs with |S| = 3 is circular perfect………….10 |
參考文獻 References |
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