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論文名稱 Title |
刪減區間資料下之韋伯參數的推論及其應用 Inferences for the Weibull parameters based on interval-censored data and its application |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
28 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2000-06-02 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2000-06-19 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
模擬、Turnbull 迭代演算法、樞軸量、相等變化估計子、極值分佈、甕模型。、刪減區間資料、韋伯分佈 simulation, urn model., pivotal quantity, Turnbull's iterative algorithm, extreme value distribution, equiavriant estimator, Weibull distribution, interval-censored data |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5822 次,被下載 1766 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5822 times, has been downloaded 1766 times. |
中文摘要 |
在這篇文章中,我們討論在刪減區間資料下有關韋伯分佈參數的推論,並提出兩個檢定統計量用來比較兩個韋伯分佈。然而,這兩個檢定統計量的分佈是未知的而且不容易求得,因此一個有關模擬的研究是必須的。在刪減區間資料的模擬中,一個甕模型被黎進三教授在1999年提出,可用來選取隨機區間。則我們利用甕模型而提出一個模擬的步驟去得到兩個統計量的分位數的近似值。我們舉一個在AIDS研究中的例子,說明我們所提出的檢定量如何應用在AIDS感染時間的分佈上。 |
Abstract |
In this article, we make inferences for the Weibull parameters and propose two test statistics for the comparison of two Weibull distributions based on interval-censored data. However, the distributions of the two statistics are unknown and not easy to obtain, therefore a simulation study is necessary. An urn model in the simulation of interval-censored data was proposed by Lee (1999) to select random intervals. Then we propose a simulation procedure with urn model to obtain approximately the quantiles of the two statistics. We demonstrate an example in AIDS study to illustrate how the tests can be applied to the infection time distributions of AIDS. |
目次 Table of Contents |
1 Introduction 2 Comparison of two Weibull distribution based on interval-censored data 2.1 Equivariant estimators and pivotal quantities for a location-scale parameter distribution based on interval-censored data 2.2 Confidence interval construction and the comparison of parameters 3 A method of simulation 3.1 Turnbull's iterative algorithm 3.2 An urn model 3.3 Maximum likelihood estimates based on an interval-censored sample 3.4 Simulation procedures 4 Application 4.1 Estimate p with Turnbull's iterative algorithm 4.2 Graphics method for Weibull or extreme value model 4.3 Simulation and results |
參考文獻 References |
(1) Chang, M.N. and Yang, G.L. (1987): Strong consistency of a nonparametric estimator of the survival function with doubly censored data. Annals of Statistics. Vol. 15, 1536-1547. (2) Chinsan, Lee. (1999): An urn model in the simulation of interval censored failure time data. To appear in Statistics & Probability Letters. (3) De Gruttola, V. and Lagakos, S. W. (1989): Analysis of doubly-censored survival data with application to AIDS. Biometrics. Vol. 42, 845-854. (4) Finkelstein, D.M. and Wolfe, R.A. (1985): A semiparametric model for regression analysis of interval-censored failure time data. Biometrics. Vol. 41, 933-945. (5) Finkelstein, D.M. (1986): A proportional hazard model for interval-censored failure time data. Biometrics. Vol. 42, 845-854. (6) Gomez, G. and Lagakos, S.W. (1994): Estimation of the infection time and latency distribution of AIDS with doubly censored data. Biometrics. Vol. 50, 204-212. (7) Kooperberg, C. and Clarkson, D. B. (1997): Hazard Regression with Interval-Censored Data. Biometrics 53, 1485-1494. (8) Lawless, J. F. (1982): Statistical models and methods for lifetime data, Wiley, New York. (9) Sun, J. (1995): Empirical estimation of a distribution function with truncated and doubly interval-censored data and its application to AIDS studies. Biometrics. Vol. 51, 1096-1104. (10) Sun, J. (1996): A non-parametric test for interval-censored failure time data with application to AIDS studies. Statistics in Medicine. Vol. 15, 1387-1395. (11) Turnbull, B.W. (1974): Nonparametric estimation of a surviorship function with doubly censored data. J. Amer. Statist. Ass. Vol. 69, 169-173. (12) Turnbull, B. W. (1976): The empirical distribution function with arbitrarily grouped, censored and truncated data. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B 38, 290-295. |
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