Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0620113-104451 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0620113-104451
論文名稱
Title
以賽局理論觀點談專利競賽之最適策略選擇
The Optimal Strategy for Patent Competition-The Game Theory Approach
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
34
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2013-06-27
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2013-08-05
關鍵字
Keywords
賽局理論、專利競爭、侵權行為、那許均衡、專利訴訟
game theory, patent competition, Nash equilibrium, patent litigation, infringement act
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5772 次,被下載 2
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5772 times, has been downloaded 2 times.
中文摘要
本文以賽局理論的思維方式討論兩個分別生產具有完全替代性商品的廠商進行專利權競賽的最適決策。模型設定為兩個廠商相互進行佈署專利地雷,在彼此互為侵權的情況下,任一參與者必須同時考慮雙方決策對本身報酬的影響,並在既有條件下尋求利潤最大化的選擇。
本文分析結果,當訴訟成本大於訴訟報酬時,廠商的最適選擇為「訴訟上和解」;而訴訟報酬大於訴訟成本時,默許為廠商的嚴格劣策略,但和解與爭訟到底之間不存在混合策略均衡,端視廠商間「訴訟報酬」與「和解代價加上辯護成本」的大小關係,存在唯一純策略那許均衡。
Abstract
This study investigated the optimal strategy for patent competition from two firms on the similar marketing based on the game theory. The model was set to be that two firms deploy patent trap for infringing upon each other. In the case of infringement, the participants have to consider their own payoff influenced by mutual decision; as well as seek for maximize profits in the existing conditions.
The result indicated that “settlement” is the optimal strategy for manufactures when the cost is more than the payoff of litigation. By contrast, if the payoff is more than the cost, acquiesces will be manufacturers’ strictly dominated strategy.
However, no mixed strategy equilibrium does exist from settlement to litigation. It only depends on the relationship between "reward of litigation" and "cost of settlement with defense." It exists unique pure strategy Nash equilibrium.
目次 Table of Contents
目錄
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 本文架構 2
第二章 文獻回顧 3
第三章 基本模型 5
第一節 模型架構 6
第二節 策略償付說明 7
第三節 報酬分析 8
第四節 延伸討論 21
第四章 結論與建議 23
第一節 結論 23
第二節 建議 25
參考文獻 26
參考文獻 References
1.呂周洋、何建敏及鄧敏等(2010),「專利侵權中侵權者群體行為的進化博弈分析」,科研管理,第31卷增刊,第44-47頁。
2.張維迎著;劉楚俊編校(2000),《賽局理論與信息經濟學》,茂昌圖書有限公司。
3.曹勇、黃穎(2011),「基於博弈模型的企業專利訴訟戰略研究 」,情報雜誌,第30卷第9期,第1-5頁,第19頁。
4.陳哲宏、陳逸南及謝銘洋等(1999),《專利法解讀》,15-16頁,元照出版有限公司。
5.賴文平、蘇孟濬(2002),《專利法與你》,15-16頁,永然出版社。
6.Arora A. and Fosfuri A. (2003), “Licensing the Market for Techonlogy,” Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Vol. 52, No.2,pp.277-295.
7.Bessen, J. (2004), “Holdup and Licensing of Cumulative Innovation with Private Information,” Economic Letters, Vol. 82, No.3, pp. 321-326.
8.Blind, K., Edler, J. and Frietsch, R., et al.(2006), “Motives to Patent: Empirical Evidence from Germany,” Research Policy, Vol.35, No. 5, pp.655-672.
9.Crampes, C. and Langinier, C.(2002), “Litigation and Settlement in Patent Infringement Cases,” The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp.258-274.
10.Green, J. R. and Scotchmer S. (1995), “On the Division of Profit in Sequential Innovation,” The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 20-33.
11.Nash, J. (1950), “Equilibrium Points in n-Person Game,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol.36, No.1, pp.48-49.
12.Nash, J. (1951), “Non-Cooperative Game,” Annals of Mathematics, Vol.54, No.2 pp.286-295.
13.Png, I. P. L.(1983), “Strategic Behavior in Suit, Settlement, and Trial,” The Bell Journal of Economics, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 539-550.
14.Rasmusen, E.(2001). Games and Information: An Introduction to Game Theory, Cambridge, pp.99-103
15.Reitzig, M. (2004), “Improving Patent Valuation Methods for Management-Validating New Indicators by Understanding Patenting Strategies,” Research Policy, Vol.33, No. 6-7, pp.939-957
16.Somaya, D.( 2003), “Strategic Determinants of Decisions Not to Settle Patent Litigation,” Strategic Management Journal, Vol.24, No.1, pp.17-38.
17.Tassinari, V. P. (1997). Patent Compensation Under 35 USC 284. J. Intell. Prop. L., Vol.5, pp. 59.
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:自定論文開放時間 user define
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus:永不公開 not available

您的 IP(校外) 位址是 3.14.83.223
論文開放下載的時間是 校外不公開

Your IP address is 3.14.83.223
This thesis will be available to you on Indicate off-campus access is not available.

紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code