國立中山大學八十八學年度第二學期博士論文學位摘要
論文名稱：鐵錳鋁碳

The research of Fe-Mn-Al-C K phase

Ch.1 前言 1
1.1 奧斯田鐵系鐵錳鋁合金介紹 1
1.1.1 合金設計 1
1.1.2 κ相初期析出機構 1
1.1.3 κ相成長階段 2
1.1.4 晶界析出物 3
1.1.5 研究緣起及目的 3
1.2 κ相的介紹 4
1.2.1 κ相的形成 4
1.2.2 錳的作用 5
1.2.3 碳的作用 7
1.3 κ相的缺陷結構介紹 9
1.3.1 組成缺陷(constitutional defects) 9
1.3.2 缺陷濃度與溫度的關係 12
1.3.3 缺陷濃度與應力的關係 13
1.3.4 缺陷的有序 13
1.3.5 高溫缺陷 14
1.3.6 缺陷機構的量測 15
1.3.7 退火處理(thermal annealing) 15
Ch.2 實驗方法 17
2.1 材料及熱處理過程 17
2.1.1 合金材料 17
2.1.2 κ相的製備 17
2.1.3 熱處理過程： 17
2.2 電解淬取(Electrolytic extraction) 17
2.3 金相觀察 18
2.4 電子顯微鏡觀察 18
2.4.1 直接觀察 18
2.4.2 析出物觀察 18
2.4.3 κ相觀察 18
2.5 X-ray繞射 18
2.5.1 Debye Sherrer照相法 18
2.5.2 Diffractometer繞射儀 18
2.6 成份分析 19
2.7 居里溫度量測 19
Ch.3 κ相特性之研究 20
3.1 前言 20
3.1.1 κ相結構的相關研究

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