Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0623101-160954 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0623101-160954
論文名稱
Title
ZnSe半導體之光調制光譜研究
The study on Photoreflectance Of ZnSe
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
40
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2001-06-13
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2001-06-23
關鍵字
Keywords
硒化鋅、應變、調制光譜、光調制光譜
strain, ZnSe, Modultation spectroscopic, Photoreflectance
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5719 次,被下載 37
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5719 times, has been downloaded 37 times.
中文摘要
本論文是以分子束磊晶成長法之二六族硒化鋅系列(ZnSe)半導體為樣品材料,以不破壞樣品表面的光調制反射光譜量測技術(Photorefletance:PR)來量測ZnSe/GaAs。

在GaAs上長一層ZnSe的磊晶層。由於ZnSe和GaAs晶格常數的不匹配,所以在ZnSe和GaAs接面處產生應力(stress),使得ZnSe磊晶層產生應變,造成原本是簡併的輕電洞帶及重電洞帶分裂。輕電洞與重電洞躍遷至導帶的能量分別為 ELH、ELL 。本論文以PR實驗探討不同厚度的ZnSe磊晶層在低溫下的ΔE和應變量。以及利用Varshni關係式吻合,可發現ELH、ELL隨溫度降低而變大。及展寬參數和溫度的關係。
Abstract
We have studies the II-VI ternary compound semiconductor ZnSe grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)Method. The modulation spectroscopy was used to study ZnSe.

ZnSe epilayer was grown on GaAs substrate. The lattice mismatch(0.27 %)between GaAs and ZnSe create a strain at the GaAs/ZnSe interface. The strain will remove the degeneracy of heavy and light holes to conduction band transition energies. We use the photoreflectance to measure the energy of different thickness ZnSe epilayers at low temperature. It was found that as the epilayer thickness becomes larger, theΔE will become smaller. We have also analyzed the energy of different temperatures in terms of Varshni relation, and the temperature dependence of the broadening parameters.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 簡介
第二章 調制光譜學原理
2.1介電函數和反射係數的關係
2.2電子躍遷與介電函數的關係
2.3低電場的情況
第三章 實驗設計
3.1實驗樣品
3.2實驗儀器與量測方法
第四章 結果與討論
第五章 結論
參考文獻
參考文獻 References
﹝1﹞P.M.Mensz, "Electrical and optical modeling of II-VI semiconductor
diode lasers ", J.Cryst.Growth. 138,697-702(1994).
﹝2﹞Harry E. Ruda , Widegap II-VI compounds for Opto-electronic
Applications,(CHAPMAN & HALL,New York, London, Tokayo,
Melboume,Madras,1992),pp.167-198.
﹝3﹞R.G.Alonso,C.Parks,A. K. Ramdas, H. Lou, N. Szmarth, J. K.
Furdyna ,and L. R. Ram-Mohan, "Modulatedulated reflectivity
spetrum of strained ZnSe/Zn1-XCdXSe/ZnSe single quantum wells, "
phys.Rew.B45,1181(1992)
﹝4﹞X. Yin, X. Guo , F. H. Pollak, G.D. Pettit, J. M. Woodall, T. P. Chin,
and C. W. Tu, " Nature of band bending at semiconductor surfaces
by contactless electroreflectance, " Appl. Phy. Lett. 60,1336(1992).
﹝5﹞H. Mathieu, J .Allegre, and B. Gil, "Piezomodulation
spectroscopy:A powerfule investigation tool of heterostructures, "
Phys.Rev.B43,2218(1991)
﹝6﹞M .Cardona, inmodulation Spectroscopy(Academic, New
York,1969)
﹝7﹞D. E. Aspnes, in Handbook on Semiconductors, edited by T. S. Moss
(North-Holland, New York, 1994) Vol. P. 109.
﹝8﹞F. H. Pollak, in Handbook on Semiconductors, edited by M.
Balkanski (North-Holland, New York, 1994).
﹝9﹞H.Shen and M. Dutta, J. Appl. hys. 78, 2151(1995)
﹝10﹞R. N.Bhattacharya,H. Shen, P. Parayanthal, and F. H. Pollak,
Phys. Rev. B37,4044(1998)
﹝11﹞Jasprit Singh, in Quantum Mechanics,(John Wiley & Sons)
(1997)
﹝12﹞F. H. Pollak, "Modulation Spectroscopy Characterization of
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Microstructures. "
﹝13﹞J. H. Song, E. D. Sim, Beak, and S. K. Chang, " inhomgeneity
effects on photoreflectance spectra of ZnSe/GaAs, "Appl. Phy.
87,3789.
﹝14﹞R. C. Tu et al. " Near –band-edge optical properties of molecular
beam epitaxy grown ZnSe on GaAs by modulation spectroscopy , "
J. Appl. Phys. 83,1664 (1998)
﹝15﹞R. C. Tu et al. " Constactless electroreflectance study of strained
Zn0.79Cd0.21Se/ZnSe doube quantum well, " J. Appl. Phys. 83,1043
(1998)
﹝16﹞W. C. Chou, et.al. " Optical properties of ZnSe1-XSX epilayer grown
on misoriented GaAs substrate, " J. Appl. Phys.(1998).
﹝17﹞Y. R. Lee, A. K. Ramadas, " Piezo- and photomodulation
reflectivity spectra of ZnSe/GaAs and CdTe/InSb epilayers, " Phys.
Rev.B38, 143 (1988).
﹝18﹞W. C. Chou,A.Twardowski, " Optical study of strained
ZnSe /GaAs and ZnSe/GaAs epilayers, " J. Appl. Phys.75,2936.
(1994)
﹝19﹞D. Coquillat, F.Hamdani, " Biaxial-strain effect on excitonic
transitionE0+Δ0 in the temperature range 4.5-200 K and Zeeman
splitting in ZnSe /GaAs epilayers ," Phys. Rev.B47, 10489 (1993).
﹝20﹞M. Stoehr, F. Hamdani, J. P. Lascaray, " Reflectivity studies of the
strain dependence on E0 and E0+Δ0 excitonic transitions in
ZnSe /GaAs, " Phys. Rev. B44, 8912 (1991).
﹝21﹞K. OhKawa, T. Mitsuyu, O. Yamazaki, " Effect of biaxial strain on
excton luminescence of heteroepital ZnSe layers, " Phys. Rev.B38,
12465 (1988).
﹝22﹞R. B. Bylsma, W. M. Becker,J. Kossut, U. Debska, and D.yorer-
short, " Dpendence of energy gap on x and T in Zn1-XMnXSe:The
role of exchange interaction ," Phys. Rev. B33, 8207 (1988).
﹝23﹞Y.P. Varshni, " Temperature dependence of the energy gap in
semiconductors, " Physics 34,149(1967)
﹝24﹞B.Oczkiewicz, A. Twardowski, and M.Deminiuk, " Intra-
manganese absorption and luminescence in Zn1-XMnXSe
semimagnetic semiconductor, " Solids State Phys. 64,107(1987)
﹝25﹞L. Malikova, Wojciech Krystek , and Fred H.Pollak ,
" Temperature dependence of the direct gaps of ZnSe and
Zn0.56Cd0.44Se, " Phys. Rev. B54 1819(1996)
﹝26﹞Orest. Glembocki, Fred H. Pollak, Fernando Ponce, "Spectroscopic
Characterization Techniques for Semiconductor Technology III"
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:校內公開,校外永不公開 restricted
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus:永不公開 not available

您的 IP(校外) 位址是 3.141.0.61
論文開放下載的時間是 校外不公開

Your IP address is 3.141.0.61
This thesis will be available to you on Indicate off-campus access is not available.

紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code