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博碩士論文 etd-0624103-221031 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0624103-221031
論文名稱
Title
套裝軟體導入之需求對應及差異分析方法論
Package Implementation : A Methodology For Requirement Gap Analysis
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
88
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2003-05-20
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2003-06-24
關鍵字
Keywords
物件導向、需求目標、需求分析、套裝軟體、差異分析
object oriented, gaps analysis, Goal, UML, package software, requirement module
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5832 次,被下載 58
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5832 times, has been downloaded 58 times.
中文摘要
在全球化激烈競爭下,企業為提高競爭優勢,思考採用套裝軟體,以快速滿足企業需求已成為主要趨勢。但企業進行資訊系統導入往往遇到許多障礙,造成專案時程及專案成本失去控制,以致於失敗多於成功。這失敗的主要關鍵之一是缺乏一套需求與套裝軟體的對應方法來做系統異差分析。

本論文主要目的是發展一套企業需求與套裝系統差異分析的方法論,來解決上述問題。應用此方法論可以快速正確地分析使用者之需求與目標系統之差異,讓使用者、分析師,程式設計師間有良好的溝通方法,提供未來系統客製化之依據,最後能讓專案成功上線。
Abstract
The global business is facing the intensive competitive environment. To overcome the competition, most enterprises contentiously try different information systems to strengthen their competition and to extent their businesses. In order to execute the enterprises marketing strategies effectively, business organization applies various software from in-house development to standard package software either made in Taiwan or made in nations. However, while implementing the information system into specific project, this software caused many obstructions in both project time framing design and project cost control. To exam this problem, we found there is no appropriate requirement and package software or tool to manage the system gaps analysis.
The main purpose of this thesis is to solve the present package software problem and develop a method to meet the enterprise needs in system difference analysis. We use the Unified Module Language (UML), use case diagram, drawing , activity diagram, use case description and decision table to complete the difference analysis between package software and specific project. Applying this method, the user not only can control the difference between the requirement system and object system precisely, but also build a communication channel among the users, system analysis, and programmers. In addition, the method provides a trend of customized system to succeed the project on line
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………………………11
第一節 研究背景與動機…..……………………………….……………………………….11
第二節 研究目的與範圍.……………………………….…………………………………..12
第三節 研究方法概述…..…………………………………………..………………………14
第四節 論文架構 ………………………………………….……………………………….16

第二章 文獻探討..….…………………………….….…………………..…………..18
第一節 需求工程..……………………………………….….…………………………..….18
第二節 套裝軟體的導入方法探討……….……………………...…………………..…….22
第三節 需求分析方法..…………………………………….………….…….……………..25
第四節 本研究的方向………………………………………………………..…………….28

第三章 企業需求與套裝軟體塑模方法論 …………………………..…..29
第一節 找出使用者目標 …….……………………………………..…………………….32
第二節 使用者需求分析及功能塑模…..…………………………………..……….…….33
第三節 套裝軟體功能塑模…………………………………………………….……….…41
第四節 使用者需求與套裝軟體的對應……………………………….…….……………43
第五節 使用者需求與套裝軟體差異分析……………………………………..…………46

第四章 實例應用 …………………………………………………………….……49
第一節 使用者需求描述………………………………………………….……………….49
第二節 找出使用者之目標……….……………………………………………….………53
第三節 需求轉換…………….………………………………………………………….…56
第五章 實例應用-差異分析(Gap Analysis)…….……….……….……..71
第一節 使用者需求與套裝軟體對應………………….………………….……………71
第二節 使用者需求與套裝軟體差異分析…………….………..……………….….….74
第三節 差異彙總……………………………………….…….……………..…………..79
第六章 結論與建議 ……………………………..…….……….…….…………...83
參考文獻 …………………………………………….……….…….……….…………85
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