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論文名稱 Title |
由Shubnikov-de Haas振盪變化 探討拓樸絕緣體Sb2SeTe2表面抗氧化程度 Observation of surface oxidation resistant Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the Sb2SeTe2 topological insulator |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
42 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2017-07-11 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2017-07-25 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
表面氧化、Shubnikov-de Haas振盪、費米能階、拓樸絕緣體、Sb2SeTe2 Fermi level, Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations, surface oxidation, Sb2SeTe2, topological insulator |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5677 次,被下載 118 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5677 times, has been downloaded 118 times. |
中文摘要 |
本實驗探討Sb2SeTe2拓樸絕緣體表面抗氧化性,在不同氧化條件下,藉由本實驗運用物理性質測量系統(Physics Property Measurement System, PPMS)去量測其在低溫高磁場的環境會下會出現量子化週期性振盪 Shubnikov-de Haas Oscillation(SdH Oscillation)之變化,再藉由使用X光光電子能譜儀(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic,XPS)去判斷表面是否有氧化現象。 而實驗結果顯示,Sb2SeTe2在不同的氧化程度下,其SdH性質並無明顯變化,同時也顯示其費米能階(Fermi level)沒有改變。這顯示氧化效應對於Sb2SeTe2 拓樸絕緣體表面態傳輸沒有影響。 |
Abstract |
In this study, the surface oxidation resistance of Sb2SeTe2 epitaxial insulator was investigated. Analysis of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations measurement data and investigated through their magneto-transport and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic properties with samples freshly cleaved or exposed to air over various timeframes. The data exhibit Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations with the same period of oscillations for all samples regardless of surface oxidation, and it mean that there is no shift in Fermi levels and no smearing-out in the amplitude of oscillations suggests that the surface states of the studied topological insulators are impervious to surface oxidation |
目次 Table of Contents |
論文審定書 i 摘 要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 iv 圖 次 vi 第一章 簡介 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 研究動機 2 第二章 基本理論 3 2-1 拓樸絕緣體(topological insulator) 3 2-2 朗道能階(Landau level) 5 2-3 霍爾效應(Hall effect) 6 2-4 量子霍爾效應(Quantum Hall effect) 7 2-5 量子自旋霍爾效應(Quantum spin Hall effect) 8 2-6 Shubnikov-de Haas 振盪效應 9 第三章 樣品製備與儀器介紹 11 3-1 樣品製備 11 3-2 量測系統與方法 12 3-2-1 物理性質量測系統 PPMS 12 3-2-2 量測方法 15 3-3 X光光電子能譜儀(XPS) 16 第四章 實驗結果與討論 17 4-1 實驗架構 17 4-2 樣品表面氧化確認 18 4-2-1 Te 3d軌域 18 4-2-2 Sb 3d軌域 19 4-2-3 Se 3d軌域 20 4-2-4 樣品表面氧化結論 21 4-3 實驗數據分析討論 22 4-3-1橫向電阻比較 22 4-3-2 SdH振盪 - Onsager relation 討論 23 4-3-3新截面量測數據 25 4-3-4放置真空6個月後量測數據 26 4-3-5放置大氣2天後量測數據 27 4-3-6放置大氣7天後量測數據 28 4-3-7傅立葉圖振盪圖討論 29 4-3-8 SdH振盪- Lifshitz-Kosevich theory討論 30 第五章 結論 31 參考文獻 32 |
參考文獻 References |
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