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博碩士論文 etd-0626101-092646 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0626101-092646
論文名稱
Title
在六角格子裝置上顯示文字及圖形的基本架構
A Basic Scheme for Displaying Fonts and Images on Hexagonal Grid Devices
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
93
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2001-04-25
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2001-06-26
關鍵字
Keywords
六角格子、圖形、平面曲線、文字
Hexagonal Grid, Font, Plane Curve, Image
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5693 次,被下載 3072
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5693 times, has been downloaded 3072 times.
中文摘要
由於現今的影像系統已相當的進步,故目前相關的研究,大都把焦點放在高解析度上。然而隨著對速率要求的增加,相對低解析度所帶給我們的便利如:處理速度的增加,低儲存容量、低耗電量等,也就更形重要了。由以往的我們對六角格子的研究上可以了解到,在微觀的角度下,六角格子的角解析較佳,影像會有較好的品質,因此對六角格子而言,低解析度的領域將是其爾後發展的重心。
就目前而言,在影像系統中,無論是輸出或輸入大都是使用矩形格子系統,因此相關的顯示技術及原理,自然也都是以矩形格子系統為主。而對於一個顯示系統而言,文字及圖形可以說是其構成的兩大元素,也因此對於我們欲以六角形格子系統取代矩形格子系統而言,這也是首要考慮的因素。
本研究是以矩形格子系統為基礎,將其平面參數式曲線及充填演算法應用至六角形格子系統中,並進而探討文字及圖形在六角形格子系統上的顯示方法。

Abstract
Due to the advances of image system, most researches are developed on high-resolution system. However, the low-resolution system have an advantage over the high-resolution system on processing speed, saving space and power consumption. From the research of hexagonal grid, we know that from the view of microcosmic, the angle resolution and connection of hexagonal grid are better than rectangular grid, so images on hexagonal grid also have the better quality.
Almost input and output systems of image device are on rectangular grid, so its technology and theory are developed on rectangular grid system. For a displaying system, fonts and images are the main elements. If we want to substitute hexagonal grid system for rectangular grid system, they will be primary factories that we consider.
In this research based on rectangular grid system, we will apply the plane parametric curves and fill algorithm on hexagonal grid system, and probe into the displaying method of fonts and images on hexagonal grid system.

目次 Table of Contents
第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………1
第二章 對稱性六角座標系平面參數式曲線的產生…………………6
2-1 對稱性六角座標系………………………………………….6
2-2 對稱性六角座標系的三角函數…………………………….8
2-3 平面參數式曲線的產生…………………………………….9
2-3.1 直線的參數式…………………………………………..10
2-3.2 圓的參數式……………………………………………..11
2-3.3 橢圓的參數式…………………………………………..15
2-3.4 貝茲曲線的參數式……………………………………..20
2-3.5 像素點的選取…………………………………………..22
第三章 六角格子上多邊形的充填方法……………………………..29
3-1 邊界充填演算法…………………………………………...30
3-2 掃描線充填演算法………………………………………...33
3-3 奇偶充填演算法…………………………………………...36
3-4 非零纏繞充填演算法……………………………………...37
3-5 奇異性……………………………………………………...38
第四章 六角格子上的字型產生……………………………………..40
4-1 點陣字型…………………………………………………...42
4-2 外框字型…………………………………………………...44
4-2.1 建構外框字型的基本原理……………………………..45
4-2.2 平滑化處理……………………………………………..60
第五章 六角格子上的圖形…………………………………………..68
5-1 六角形格子取樣…..……………………………………….69
5-1.1 六角形格子垂直交錯的排列方式……………………..69
5-1.2 六角形格子水平交錯的排列方式……………………..76
5-2 六角形格子排列方式之比較……………………………...81
5-3 矩形格子系統及六角形格子系統的顯示探討…………...84
5-3.1 矩形格子系統…………………………………………..84
5-3.2 六角形格子系統………………………………………..88
5-4 範例比較…………………………………………………...90
第六章 結論與建議…………………………………………………..92

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