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博碩士論文 etd-0629111-222156 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0629111-222156
論文名稱
Title
政策遲滯假說與忽略變數假說在台灣利率法則之角色
Policy interia hypothesis or unobserved variable hypothesis in Taiwan’s Interest-rate rule?
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
41
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2011-06-21
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2011-06-29
關鍵字
Keywords
忽略變數假說、內生變數、政策遲滯假說、貨幣法則、泰勒法則
Taylor rule, monetary rule, policy inertia hypothesis, unobserved variables hypothesis, endogenous variable
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
本文將模型中加入內生變數,探討台灣央行在 1981-2010 年間之貨幣政策是採取政策遲滯假說(policy inertia hypothesis)或忽略變數假說( unobserved variables
hypothesis )。實證結果顯示,政策遲滯假說與忽略變數假說在台灣央行之貨幣政策皆扮演重要的角色,此結果與 Gerlach-Kristen (2004)一致。
Abstract
This paper adopts an modle with endogenous variable to investigates policy inertia hypothesis or unobserved variable hypothesis in Taiwan’s interest-rate rule 1981-
2010. Empirical result suggests that both policy inertia and omitted variable hypothesis are important in monetary policy in Taiwan,which is consistent with that of Gerlach-
Kristen (2004).
目次 Table of Contents
目錄
1 緒論 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 本文架構 2
2 文獻回顧 3
3 研究方法 8
3.1 單根檢定 8
3.2 卡爾曼濾波器 14
4 實證分析 22
4.1 模型設定 22
4.2 估計方法 24
4.3 資料來源與處理 27
4.4 估計結果 27
5 結論 33
參考文獻 34

圖表目錄
表1 29
表2 30
表3 31
表4 32
圖1 28
參考文獻 References
參考文獻

陳旭昇、吳聰敏(2010),“台灣貨幣政策法則之檢視”,中央研究院經濟所,《經濟論文》,第38卷第1期,33-59。

葉翔渝(2008),“我國貨幣政策反應函數之非對稱性”,國立清華大學經濟學系碩士論文。

Clarida, Richard, Jordi Gali and Mark Gertler (1998), “Monetary Policy Rules in Pra-
ctice: Some International Evidence,” European Economic Review, 42, 10331067

Dickey, David A. and Wayne A. Fuller, (1979),“Distribution of the estimatetors for autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root” Journal of the American Statistcail Association.

Elliott, Graham, Rothenberg, Thomas J, and Stock, James H(1996), “Efficient Test for an Autoregressive Unit Root”, Econometrics, vol. 64, 813-836.

Gerlach-Kristen, Petra (2004), “Interest-rate smoothing:monetary policy inertia or
unobserved variables?”, B.E. Journals in Macroeconomics (Contributions Macroeco-
nomics) 4(1), Article 3.

Goodfriend, Marvin (1987), “Interest-rate smoothing and price level trend-stationarity
”, Journal of Monetary Economics 19, 335-348.

Goodfriend, Marvin (1991), “Interest rates and the conduct of monetary policy”,
Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 34, 7-30.
Goodhart, Charles (1999), “Central bankers and uncertainty”, Bank of England
Quarterly Bulletin , 39 (1).

Hamilton, James D. (1994), Time series analysis, Princeton University Press, Prince-
ton.

Orphanides, Athanasios (1998), “Monetary policy evaluation with noisy informa-
tion”, Federal Reserve Board Finance and Economics Discussion Series Paper 50.

Phillips, Pete C.B. and Perron, Pierre (1988), “Testing for a unit root in time series regression,”Biometrika, 75, 335-346.

Rudebusch, Glenn D. (2001), “Is the Fed too timid? Monetary policy in an uncertain
world”, Review of Economics and Statistics 83, 203-217.

Rudebusch, Glenn D. (2002), “Term structure evidence on interest-rate smoothing
and monetary policy inertia”, Journal of Monetary Economics 49, 1161—1187.

Smets, Frank (1998), “Output gap uncertainty: Does it matter for the Taylor rule?”,
in: Monetary policy under uncertainty, Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

Taylor, John B. (1993), “Discretion versus policy rules in practice”, Carnegie-
Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 39, 195-214.

Woodford, Michael (1999), “Optimal monetary policy inertia”, The Manchester
School 67(1), 1-35.
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