本論文分為兩大主題，第一部分為探討在有機板上之雙絞線鄰近一條單端干擾線的情況下雙絞線的磁場強度，接著比較耦合線與僅一次絞動之雙絞線在長度相當時之電感變化，最後探討以雙絞線為受害線單端訊號為干擾線的情況下比較在相對結構對稱的情況下之CMRR與受害線上電流之變化。
　　第二部分為毫米波60GHz八木天線設計以及近遠場特性探討，運用Silicon-IPD製程上設計出八木天線，其最大增益在62GHz與60GHz分別達到6dB以及5.8dB，而實作晶片之大小為2.3×2.83〖mm〗^2，最後藉由設計出來的天線進行近遠場之探討，透過Friis transmission equation獲得增益與S21之間的關係。為了減少晶片間靠傳輸線傳輸所受到之訊號損耗，此論文題出Mini-LAN的方式讓搭載有A-IPD(Antenna IPSs)得兩收發機進行傳輸，在實驗中假設發送輸出功率為-30dBm的情況下，兩A-IPD在距離7mm距離內可以傳送π/2-BPSK的調變訊號。

This thesis treats two main topics. The first topic is investigation of the H-field distribution above Twisted-pair, when Twisted-pair was a victim line on organic board. And then compare the couple line and the twisted pair only twisted one time in the same length of the corresponding changes in the inductance. Finally, comparison of the influences in near-end CMRR and far-end CMRR between the symmetrical and asymmetrical structure.
The second topic is design of millimeter wave 60 GHz antenna and investigation of its near and far field characteristic. A generally known Yagi antenna designed on a Silicon-IPD. The Yagi antenna has a maximum gain 6 dB and efficiency of 80%. The
area of antenna chip size was 2.3×2.83 mm^2.Finally, we study the near field and far field characteristics. In order to reduce the signal transmission loss in the copper interconnections between chips, over the air mini-LAN communication using two transceiver carrying A-IPDs (Antenna IPDs) was proposed. Near field antenna gain and S21 were employed in Friis transmission equation. Assume the output power of Tx is -30 dBm, we cam transmit the π/2-BPSK signal within 7mm.

論文審定書..................................................i
誌謝.......................................................ii
摘要.........................................................iii
英文摘要.......................................................iv
目錄........................................................v
圖目錄.......................................................vii
表目錄.......................................................x
第一章 緒論......................................................1
1.1研究動機與目的..........................................1
1.2章節概要..............................................1
1.3 雙絞線發展..............................................2
1.4 60GHz技術發展與簡介......................................3
第二章 訊號完整性分析..........................................3
2.1 前言....................................................3
2.2 傳輸線理論.............................................4
2.3 差分訊號與共模訊號.....................................6
2.4 差分對..................................................6
2.5 差分阻抗近似計算........................................7
2.6 串音...................................................8
2.7 電容性串音.............................................10
2.8 電感性串音.............................................11
2.9 混合模態之散射參數...................................13
第三章 平面型雙絞線之研究..............................18
3.1 雙絞線的發展.........................................18
3.2 耦合線與雙絞線之差異..................................19
3.3 平面式雙絞線之設計.....................................21
3.4 平面式雙絞線與耦合線差異探討...........................31
3.5 比較對稱與非對稱結構對雙絞線影響.......................35
第四章 毫米波60 GHz天線.........................................38
4.1 研究動機...............................................38
4.2 GIPD製程介紹..........................................38
4.3 八木天線介紹...........................................39
4.4 GIPD高阻抗矽基板之參數萃取............................42
4.4.1 萃取方法..........................................43
4.5 GIPD製程實現八木天線..................................47
4.6 近場與遠場探討......................................... 51
第五章 結論與未來工作...........................................59

參考文獻........................................................60

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