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博碩士論文 etd-0630103-230213 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0630103-230213
論文名稱
Title
比較GARCH(1,1)模型與Black-Scholes模型的選擇權避險部位
Comparison of Hedging Option Positions of the GARCH(1,1) and the Black-Scholes Models
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
45
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2003-06-06
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2003-06-30
關鍵字
Keywords
隱含波幅、選擇權定價、Black-Scholes模型、Delta 避險、蒙的卡羅模擬法、GARCH(1-1)模型
Delta hedging, Black-Scholes model, Option pricing, Monte Carlo simulation, Implied volatility, GARCH(1-1) model
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5783 次,被下載 4566
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5783 times, has been downloaded 4566 times.
中文摘要
這篇論文是分別探討Black-Scholes模型與GARCH(1,1)模型的選擇權避險部位,當標的物的對數報酬率呈現GARCH(1,1)的過程.
結果顯示Black-Scholes模型與GARCH模型的其中一個避險參數,delta值,在接近價平時是相似的;在深入價外時,Black-Scholes模型的選擇權delta值會大於GARCH模型;在深入價內時,Black-Scholes模型的選擇權delta值會小於GARCH模型.
我們也會呈現GARCH(1,1)與Black-Sholes模型的模擬避險過程,其結果也支持我們的發現.

Abstract
This article examines the hedging positions derived from the Black-Scholes(B-S) model
and the GARCH(1,1) models, respectively, when the log returns of underlying asset exhibits
GARCH(1,1) process.
The result shows that Black-Scholes and GARCH options deltas, one of the hedging
parameters, are similar for near-the-money options, and Black-Scholes options delta is
higher then GARCH delta in absolute terms when the options are deep out-of-money, and
Black-Scholes options delta is lower then GARCH delta in absolute terms when the options
are deep in-the-money.
Simulation study of hedging procedure of GARCH(1,1) and B-S models are performed,
which also support the above findings.

目次 Table of Contents
1 Introduction..................1
2 Preliminaries.................4
3 Literature Review............11
4 The GARCH(1,1) Model.........15
5 Main Result..................21
6 Simulation Study.............29
7 Conclusion...................36
References.....................37
Figure 1~3.....................39
Table 1........................40
Table 2........................41
Table 3........................42
Table 4........................43
Table 5........................44
Table 6........................45


參考文獻 References
1. Black, Fischer, and Myron scholes [1973], ”The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities”, Journal of Political Economy, 81, 637-654.
2. Bollerslev, Tim [1986], ”Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity”, Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307-327.
3. Boyle, P.P. [1977], ”Options: A Monte-Carlo Approach”, Journal of Financial Economics, 4, 323-338.
4. Chang, Bin [2002], ”Evaluating the Black-Scholes Model and the GARCH Option
Pricing Model”, Department of Economics, Queen’s University, Canada.
5. Duan, Jin-Chuan [1995], ”The GARCH Option Pricing Model”, Mathematical Finance, 5, 13-32.
6. Engle, Robert F. [1982], ”Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation”, Econometrica, 50, 987-1007.
7. Engle, Robert F., Joshua Rosenberg [1994], ”Hedging Options in a GARCH Environment: Testing the Term Structure of Stochastic Volatility Models”, NBER Working Paper Series no. 4958.
8. Engle, Robert F., Joshua Rosenberg [1995], ”GARCH Gamma”, Journal of Derivatives, Summer 1995, 47-59.
9. Hagerud, Gustaf E. [1996], ”Discrete Time Hedging of OTC Options in a GARCH
Environment: A Simulation Experiment”, Working Paper Series in Economics and
Finance No. 165.
10. Huang, Liu-Yuen [2002], ”Fitting Financial Time Series Data to Heavy Tailed Distribution”,
Department of Applied Mathematics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan.
11. Hull and White [1987], ”The Pricing of Options on Assets with Stochastic Volatilities”, Journal of Finance, 42, 281-300.
12. Hull, J.C. [1997], Options, Futures, & Other Derivatives, 4th ed. Prentice-Hall International, Inc.
13. Michael Sabbatini, Oliver Linton [1998], ”A GARCH Model of the Implied Volatility of the Swiss Market Index from Option Prices”, International Journal of Forecasting, 14, 199-213.
14. Ritchken, Peter [1996], Derivative Markets: Theory, Strategy, and Applications, HarperCollins College Publishers, Inc.
15. Tsay, Ruey S. [2002], Analysis of Financial Time Series, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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