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博碩士論文 etd-0702107-171330 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0702107-171330
論文名稱
Title
適用於行動手機之六頻天線設計
Six-band Antenna Design for the Mobile Phone
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
72
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2007-06-02
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2007-07-02
關鍵字
Keywords
倒F形天線、單極天線、數位電視接收天線、天線、槽孔天線、偶極天線
ANTENNA, INVERTED-F ANTENNA, MONOPOLE ANTENNA, DIPOLE ANTENNA, SLOT ANTENNA, DTV RECEIVING ANTENNA
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
本論文針對行動手機提出一項六頻天線設計,由兩個天線以雙饋入的方式分別包含DTV/GSM850/900及DCS/PCS/UMTS之操作頻帶。在DTV/GSM850/900之操作上,我們提出一種創新的設計,即是使用偶極天線的設計概念,再加上一匹配機制,能成功激發出偶極天線之半波及全波模態,同時適當控制該匹配機制,能有效控制兩模態之頻率比,因此可將模態結合成一寬頻操作。而在DCS/PCS/UMTS之操作上,則是使用一槽孔天線,其長度決定最低操作頻率,且適當調整其匹配,即可獲得所需求的操作頻寬。我們也討論機殼及人體效應對天線的影響,可以發現於DTV/GSM頻帶之輻射效率會高於DCS/PCS/UMTS頻帶,但不論輻射特性如何,天線會因人體為高介質及高損耗之因素,在效能上會大受影響。
Abstract
A six-band antenna design for the mobile phone is presented. The required bandwidth for DTV/GSM850/900/DCS/PCS/UMTS operation is achieved by using two antennas. For DTV/GSM850/900 operation, we propose a novel antenna by using the concept of the dipole antenna and an internal matching portion to excite the half- and one-wavelength resonant modes of the antenna. With the internal matching portion, the frequency ratio of the two resonant modes can be controlled, thereby making the two resonant modes formed into a very wide operating band. For DCS/PCS/UMTS operation, a novel monopole slot antenna is used. The lower-edge frequency of the slot antenna depends on its length and the required bandwidth can be achieved by adjusting its tuning section. Effects of casing and human body on the proposed mobile phone antenna are also discussed. It is found that the radiation efficiency of DTV/GSM bands is larger than that of DCS/PCS/UMTS bands in this design. However, overall the operating bands, the antenna performances are greatly affected when the human effects are taken into considerations.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 序論 (Introduction)
1.1 研究動機
1.2 文獻導覽
1.3 論文提要
第二章 適用於行動手機之DTV/GSM 850/900三頻天線設計
2.1 天線設計原理與架構(一)
2.2 參數分析與討論(一)
2.3 天線設計原理與架構(二)
2.4 參數分析與討論(二)
2.5 研究心得
第三章 適用於行動手機之DCS/PCS/UMTS三頻天線設計3.1 天線設計原理與架構
3.2 參數分析與討論
3.3 研究心得
第四章 機殼及人體效應對於行動手機天線的影響及分析
4.1 天線設計原理與架構
4.2 參數分析與討論
4.3 研究心得
第五章 結論 (Conclusion)
參考文獻 (References)
論文著作表 (Publication List)
參考文獻 References
[1]K. L. Wong, Planar Antennas for Wireless Communications, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2003.
[2]Y. X. Guo and H. S. Tan, “New compact six-band internal antenna,” IEEE Antennas Propagat 3 (2004), 295-297.
[3] P. L. Teng, H. T. and K. L. Wong, “Multi-frequency planar monopole antenna for GSM/DCS/PCS/WLAN operation,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 36 (2003), 350-352.
[4]P. L. Teng, C. Y. Chiu and K. L. Wong, “Internal planar monopole antenna for GSM/DCS/PCS folder-type mobile phones,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 39 (2003), 106-108.
[5]G. Y. Lee and K. L. Wong, “Quad-band internal monopole mobile-phone antenna,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 40 (2004), 359-361.
[6]W. Kim, S. Hong, H. Park and J. Choi, “Planar monopole antenna with wide impedance bandwidth for mobile handset application,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 49 (2007), 779-781.
[7] http://www.fcc.gov/dtv/, Digital Television, Major Initiatives of Federal Communication Commission.
[8]C. M. Su, L. C. Chou, C. I. Lin and K. L. Wong, “Internal DTV receiving antenna for laptop application,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 44 (2005), 4-6.
[9] W. Y. Li, K. L. Wong and J. S. Row, “Broadband planar shorted monopole antenna for DTV signal reception in a portable media player,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 49 (2007), 558-561.
[10] K. L. Wong, Y. W. Chi, B. Chen and S. Yang, “Internal DTV antenna for folder-type mobile phone,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 48 (2006), 1015-1019.
[11] B. N. Das and K. K. Joshi, “Impedance of a radiating slot in the ground plane of a microstripline,” IEEE Antennas Propagat 30 (1982), 922-959.
[12] J. Y. Sez and K. L. Wong, “Bandwidth enhancement of a microstrip-line-fed printed wide-slot antenna,” IEEE Antennas Propagat 49 (2001), 1020-1024.
[13] Y. W. Jang“Experimental characteristics of a printed open-slot antenna with reflector for PCS, DCS, and IMT-2000,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 41 (2004), 348-350.
[14] W. S. Chen and B. H. Kao “The design of printed rectangular slot antenna with a small isosceles triangle slot for Wimax applications,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 48 (2006), 1821-1824.
[15] D. Chen and C. H. Cheng “A novel ultra-wideband microstrip-line fed wide-slot antenna,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 48 (2006), 776-777.
[16] B. L. Ooi, “Novel electromagnetic bandgap-fed tri-band coplanar slot antenna,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 49 (2007), 954-960.
[17]C. H. Wu, K. L. Wong, C. I. Lin, C. M. Su, S. H. Yeh and C. L. Tang, “Simplified hand model including the user’s forearm for the study of internal GSM/DCS mobile phone antenna,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 48 (2006), 2202-2205.
[18]C. M. Su, C. H. Wu, K. L. Wong, S. H. Yeh and C. L. Tang, “User's hand effects on EMC internal GSM/DCS mobile phone antenna,” in 2006 IEEE Antennas Propagat Soc Int Symp Dig, pp. 2097-2100.
[19] K. H. Chan, C. K. Tang, K. H. Wong, L. C. Fung and S. W. Leung “Study of ground plane of dual-band patch antenna on SAR,” Microwave Opt Technol Lett 49 (2007), 949-953.
[20]http://www.ansoft.com/products/hf/hfss/, Ansoft Corporation HFSS
[21]http://www.semcad.com, SEMCAD, Schmid & Partner Engineering AG (SPEAG)
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