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博碩士論文 etd-0702108-151645 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0702108-151645
論文名稱
Title
鋼鐵業併購關鍵成功因素之探討- 以C公司為例
The Key Success Factors of Mergers and Acquisitions for Steel Industry. An Empirical Study of C Company.
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
165
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2008-06-06
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2008-07-02
關鍵字
Keywords
併購、綜效、關鍵成功因素
KSF, Key Success Factor, Mergers and Acquisitions, Synergy, M&A
統計
Statistics
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The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5680 times, has been downloaded 33 times.
中文摘要
摘要
併購是CEO的重要工具,好處是迅速擴張產能、取得技術專利、克服進入障礙、掌控市場、接收人才、產生營運及財務之綜效、並得以在景氣不佳時隨時調整產品組合或削減產能。
鋼鐵產業本身就具有經濟規模優勢的特性,所以近年來由Mittal 帶頭,並不斷複製其成功之經驗,在國際間掀起一陣整併風潮;最近崛起的中國大陸經濟體系鋼鐵產業也在國家政策引導下紛紛整合,許\多原本默默無聞的小鋼廠彷彿一夕之間躍昇為國際級的鋼鐵產業的領航者,都是拜併購整合後公司規模變大、國際能見度加大,一言一行都受矚目。
由於併購本身具有相當高的風險性,鋼鐵產業須掌握關鍵成功因素才能降低經營風險,由於每個產業、每家公司及其所處的外部環境不同,在產業價值鏈中的地位也不一樣,所以個別公司併購的關鍵成功\因素也不盡相同。
本研究之目的希望以個案研究方式探討鋼鐵產業併購的關鍵成功因素,同時希望藉此瞭解:瞭解台灣鋼鐵產業狀況、台灣鋼鐵業併購遭遇的困難、鋼鐵業併購的關鍵成功\因素及鋼鐵產業併購所產生的效應。
研究結果顯示,大陸與台灣鋼鐵業的關係愈來愈密切,台灣的業者須隨時掌握大陸鋼廠的動向,才不至於造成決策失誤。至於鋼鐵產業併購成功的先決要件是須先得到最高主管的支持,並由熟練的併購團隊來執行,以便累積知識複製成功\的併購經驗。由於併購成功的比例在統計上並不多,所以執行是項工作前須作最壞的情況之評估,設下停損點,以便情況有變時能隨時因應,反而更容易促成併購的成功\\。
Abstract
Abstract
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are important management tools of chief executive officers (CEOs.) The benefits of M&A include fast expanding production capacity, acquiring technical patents, overcoming the entry of obstacles, grasping markets, taking over talents, generating the synergy of operation and finance, adjusting product mix or reducing production capacity any time during the recession of markets.
Steel industry itself has the character of benefits in economical scale. Therefore, Mittal Steel Company led to hand over its successful experience unceasingly in the recent year, causing an international tide of M&A. In the recent emerging China’s economic system, China’s steel industry was integrated under the guide of national policy. Lots of small steel plants became international leading steel producers. This is contributed to the M&A rendering the company’s scale large, increasing international visibility and bringing people’s notice to its talks and behaviors.
Owing to quite high risks of M&A itself, steel industry must grasp the key success factor so as to reduce the risks of operation. Due to the difference of every industry, every company and outside environment, each of their positions in the industrial value chain is also different. Therefore, the successful factors of each company’s M&A are somewhat different, too.
This study aims at hoping to probe the successful factors of steel industry’s M&A by case study, as well as to understand the follows: the status of Taiwan’s steel industry, the difficulty of M&A in Taiwan’s industry, the successful factors of steel industry and the generated effect of steel industry’s M&A.
The result of this study shows that the relationship between China and Taiwan has been closer and closer. Taiwan’s steel producers have to grasp the trend of changes of China’s steel plants so as to prevent error decision making. As for the successful factors of steel industry’s M&A, the first priority of conditions is to obtain the top management support and to be executed by an experienced teamwork of M&A so that the M&A experience can be handed over by cumulative knowledge. Since the statistics shows that the percentage of M&A success is small, it has better to evaluate the worst situation prior to the job’s execution as well as to set a bottom line of loss in order to flexibly dispose the changes of situation at any time and to make the M&A easier to success.
目次 Table of Contents
目 錄
摘要 I
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 IX
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究流程 7
第四節 研究的範圍與限制 8
第二章 文獻探討 9
第一節 SWOT分析 9
第二節 企業併購之有關理論 14
第三節 關鍵成功因素之文獻探討 25
第四節 併購成功的條件 39
第五節 Michael Porter的產業競爭策略 41
第三章 研究方法 46
第四章 鋼鐵產業介紹與個案公司分析 49
第一節 產業特性說明 49
第二節 鋼鐵市場狀況與產業趨勢 52
第三節 台灣鋼鐵產業環境 70
第四節 C公司簡介 74
第五章 訪談分析 82
第一節 個案公司分析 82
第二節 訪談摘要 102
第三節 訪談結果之討論 107
第六章 結論與建議 114
第一節 研究結論 114
第二節 鋼鐵業併購成功的要素 115
第三節 建議 119
第四節 後續研究之建議 120
參考文獻 121
附件 128
參考文獻 References
參考文獻
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二、英文部分
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三、期刊
1.鋼鐵雙月刊2007/10月
2.金屬材料快報--鋼鐵 2007/5月刊
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4.蔣士棋,2006,天下雜誌356期:C公司新戰略:與下游一起升級
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6.黃靖萱,2008,天下雜誌396期,“「質」比「量」更有勝算”
7.World crude steel output increase by 7.5% in 2007 IISI Jan 2008 & World produces 1239.5 mmt of crude steel in 2006 22 Jan 2007
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10.WSD World Class(20070321)
四、學位論文
1.官坤林,2003,台灣晶圓代工產業分析與競爭策略之研究。
2.彭兆椿,2004, 台灣無線區域網路產業關鍵成功因素與競爭力之研究。
3.簡世炤,2005,台灣不動產投資信託之關鍵成功因素。
4.陳芃婷,2003,鴻海企業經營策略之研究。
5.陳慶源,2001,企業購併與組織變革研究。
6.蘇榮昌,2004,鋼鐵產業最適併購管理模式之研究---以C公司併購CH公司為例
7.陳長富,2007,鋼鐵國際化策略管理之研究-以C公司為例
8.黃群,2005,全球購併趨勢下台灣大鋼廠的競合策略
9.鍾國安,2004,整合企業流程與核心能力提升鋼鐵業競爭優勢之研究
10.張福成,2000,企業併購之個案研究
五、報紙雜誌
1.財訊快報 2007年9月6日第6版
2.蘋果日報,2008年3月1日B8版。
3.聯合晚報,2008 年3月14日美聯社里約熱內盧電。
六、電子媒體
4.2007年9月17日钜亨網-新聞http://www.cnyes.com/newscenter/listnewsSearchCX.asp?sdate=20070901&edate=20070925&keyword=%A7%BB%F9%D6。
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7.IISI, Jan 2007, World produces 1239.5 mmt of crude steel in 2006
8.IISI, January 2008: world crude steel production http://www.worldsteel.org/index.php?action=newsdetail&id=228
9.中華商務網:2006-2007年度中國鋼鐵行業兼併重組決策分析研究報告http://www.chinaccm.com/48/4802/480201/news/20071116/104902.asp#dinggou
10.IISI , 23 January 2008, World crude steel output increase by 7.5% in 2007 http://www.worldsteel.org/index.php?action=newsdetail&id=28
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12.Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swot_analysis
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