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博碩士論文 etd-0704102-153559 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0704102-153559
論文名稱
Title
發展中船公司建造規範知識管理系統之行動研究
Action Research to Develop the Knowledge Management System for Full Specification of CSBC
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
120
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2002-05-20
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2002-07-04
關鍵字
Keywords
知識管理系統、行動研究、核心知識
Action Research, Core Knowledge, Knowledge Management System
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5722 次,被下載 3202
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5722 times, has been downloaded 3202 times.
中文摘要
本研究的主要目的在於經由發展一套建造規範知識管理系統雛型的行動歷程中,探索適合於中船公司的知識管理做法及模式。本研究採行行動研究,以中船公司設計處基本設計課為實驗場,船廠的核心知識--商船建造規範知識為主要對象,發展一套建造規範知識管理系統的雛型,在系統發展的過程中,透過行動中的反思(Reflection-in-Action)與對行動的反思(Reflection-on-Action),針對各個行動方案所遭遇的問題與困境進行反思,藉以修正行動方案,逐步完成系統的建構,並從行動方案的實施歷程中尋求新的發現,作為中船持續推動知識管理的參考。
本研究結果,獲得下列四項主要發現:
一、建立開放式工作平台,營造知識管理的情境,並從行動中學習,完成建造規範知識系統雛形的建立。
二、藉由實務工作者的共同參與、規劃與學習,有助於形成知識管理的未來情境與推動知識管理的共識。
三、發掘組織學習與知識分享的模式,並與知識管理系統相互結合,有助於形成知識創新的管理機制。
四、發展出知識管理行動研究的參考架構與中船知識管理的推動模式。


Abstract
The main purpose of this study was to investigate the suitable practice and model of knowledge management for CSBC through the action progress of developing a prototypical knowledge system intended for management of Full Specification.
This study belongs to action research. The experiment field was Basic Design Section of Design Department in CSBC. It targeted at the shipyard’s core knowledge--Full Specification to develop a prototypical knowledge management system of Full Specification. Through reflection-in-action and reflection-on-action in the process of developing system, the problems and dilemmas encountered by each action plan were reflected to seek for solutions and to revise the action plan. Then the knowledge management system was built. From the progress of action plan, it sought for new findings which can be the reference for CSBC to promote knowledge management continuously.
The results of this study were as follows:
1) The environment of knowledge management was built by creating the open working platform. And a prototypical knowledge management system of Full Specification was built by learning-from-action.
2) By the participating, planning, learning of practitioners, it was helpful to emerge the future scenario of knowledge management and the common consensus to advance the knowledge management.
3) The model of organization learning and knowledge sharing was found. If the model combined with the knowledge management system, it was helpful to form the procedure of creating knowledge.
4) The reference frame of action research for knowledge management and the driven model of knowledge management for CSBC were developed.


目次 Table of Contents
目 錄
摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
圖目錄 iii
表目錄 iv
第壹章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 3
第二節 研究目的 5
第三節 名詞釋意 6
第四節 研究範圍及限制 8
第貳章 理論基礎與文獻探討 9
第一節 知識管理 9
第二節 系統思考與理想化設計 21
第三節 行動研究 25
第參章 研究方法與流程 33
第一節 研究方法 35
第二節 研究場域與對象 38
第三節 研究者的角色 40
第四節 研究流程 41
第五節 起始的行動方案設計 43
第六節 資料蒐集與分析 48
第肆章 研究結果與反思 51
第一節 行動方案實施歷程與成果 51
第二節 實務工作者對知識管理的瞭解與看法 80
第三節 組織內的學習活動與知識分享 91
第四節 綜合討論:研究者的反思與新發現 100
第伍章 結論與建議 106
第一節 研究發現摘要 107
第二節 結論 114
第三節 建議 116
參考文獻 118
參考文獻
附錄
圖目錄
圖2.1:知識的演化過程 11
圖2.2:資訊與知識之間的轉換 13
圖2.3:資訊、知識與技術間的關係 14
圖2.4:Ellen M. Knapp 知識管理架構 16
圖2.5:微軟的知識管理構面 17
圖2.6:Arthur Andersen知識管理架構 18
圖2.7:ZACK顯性知識的管理架構 20
圖2.8:互動式管理 24
圖2.9:互動式規劃 24
圖2.10:行動研究的特徵 27
圖2.11:行動研究螺旋 29
圖2.12:Elliott’s 行動研究模式 30
圖3.1 : 研究架構 34
圖3.2 : 行動研究概念圖 37
圖3.3:中船設計處基本設計課組織圖 39
圖3.4:研究流程 42
圖3.5:開放式工作平台架構 47
圖3.6:資料分析流程 50
圖4.1:知識管理系統架構 73
圖4.2:學習模式 95
圖4.3:研究流程的整理 101
圖4.4:知識管理系統推動模式 105
圖5.1:知識管理研究新架構 112

表目錄
表4.1:新船建造規範之相關知識調查整理 61
表4.2:建造規範知識文件 64
表4.3:學習模式與實際案例的比較 98
表4.4 : 學習模式與知識管理系統的結合 99
參考文獻 References
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