本論文針對主動式功率因數修正電路進行相關研究，一方面建立起功因修正電路模型，並發展一套有可靠信以及有效率的模擬平台；另一方面以比例積分控制器當作電流迴路、電壓迴路的核心，來達到控制昇壓式轉換器電路的電壓與電流。最後製作功因修正硬體電路，實驗以及驗證功因修正的目標。

This thesis aims to investigate an active power factor correction (PFC) circuit and its mathematical model, in order to develop a reliable and efficient simulation platform. By using the PI controller, we can control the inductor current and the output voltage of the boost converter. Finally, we constructed the circuit and analyzed the results to verify that our mathematical model is valid.

中文摘要
英文摘要
目錄
圖目錄
表目錄
第一章 緒論
1.1 研究動機
1.2 研究方法
1.3 論文架構
第二章 功率因數修正技術簡介
2.1 功率因數
2.2 主動式功率因數修正電路
2.2.1 橋式整流電路
2.2.2 功因修正電路
2.2.3 昇壓式轉換器電路
2.3 連續導通模式功因修正器
2.3.1 磁滯電流控制法
2.3.2 峰值電流控制法
2.3.3 平均電流控制法
第三章 功因修正電路模型建立
3.1 昇壓式轉換器大訊號模型
3.2 脈衝寬度調變器模型
3.3 離散時間功因修正器模型
3.4 連續時間功因修正器模型
第四章 UC3854工作原理與模型建立
4.1 UC3854晶片簡介
4.2 UC3854模型建立
4.2.1 前饋電壓部份
4.2.2 電壓控制迴路部份
4.2.3 電流控制迴路部份
4.2.4 乘除法器部份
4.2.5 UC3854 MATLAB模型
4.3 模型模擬結果
第五章 類比式功因修正電路設計
5.1 電路設計概念
5.2 SPICE電路驗證
5.3 硬體層面考量
5.3.1 負增益部份
5.3.2 類比乘法器
5.3.3 鋸齒波產生器
5.3.4 電路模擬結果
第六章 硬體電路建立與實驗結果
6.1 UC3854功因修正硬體電路
6.1.1 硬體電路建立
6.1.2 實驗結果
6.2 自行設計之功因修正硬體電路
6.2.1 硬體電路建立
6.2.2 實驗結果
第七章 結論與未來展望
7.1 結論
7.2 未來展望
參考資料

[1] Lu, Y.W., Wangfeng Zhang, Yanfei Liu, “A large signal dynamic model for single-phase AC-to-DC converters with power factor correction,” Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 2004. PESC 04. 2004 IEEE 35th Annual Volume 2, 20-25 June 2004 Page(s):1057 - 1063 Vol.2
[2] Byungcho Choi, Sung-Soo Hong, Hyokil Park, “Modeling and small-signal analysis of controlled on-time boost power-factor-correction circuit,” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on Volume 48, Issue 1, Feb. 2001 Page(s):136 – 142
[3] Guangyong Zhou, Huai Wei, Kornetzky, P., Batarseh, I., “Dynamic modeling of a single-switch power factor correction circuit,” Southeastcon '98. Proceedings. IEEE 24-26 April 1998 Page(s):360 – 365
[4] Wall, S., Jackson, R., “Fast controller design for single-phase power-factor correction systems,” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on Volume 44, Issue 5, Oct. 1997 Page(s):654 – 660
[5] Wall, S.R., Jackson, R.D., “Large signal models and control design for high power-factor preconditioners,” Power Electronics and Applications, 1993., Fifth European Conference on 13-16 Sep 1993 Page(s):128 - 133 vol.4
[6] Liu Ping, Meng Yu, Kang Yong, Zhang Hui, Chen Jian, “Analysis of single-phase boost power factor correction (PFC) converter,” Power Electronics and Drive Systems, 1999. PEDS '99. Proceedings of the IEEE 1999 International Conference on Volume 2, 27-29 July 1999 Page(s):933 - 937 vol.2
[7] Zhou, C., Ridley, R.B., Lee, F.C., “Design and analysis of a hysteretic boost power factor correction circuit,” Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1990. PESC '90 Record., 21st Annual IEEE 11-14 June 1990 Page(s):800 - 807
[8] Ben-Yaakov, S., Zeltser, I., “The dynamics a PWM boost converter with resistive input,” Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1998. PESC 98 Record. 29th Annual IEEE Volume 1, 17-22 May 1998 Page(s):885 - 891 vol.1
[9] Fernandez, A., Sebastian, J., Villegas, P., Hernando, M.M., Lamar, D.G., “Dynamic limits of a power-factor preregulator,” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on Volume 52, Issue 1, Feb. 2005 Page(s):77 - 87
[10] Berkovich, Y., Ioinovici, A., “Analysis and design of PWM regulators for large-signal stability,” Circuits and Systems, 2002. ISCAS 2002. IEEE International Symposium on Volume 3, 26-29 May 2002 Page(s):III-409 - III-412 vol.3
[11] Mahabir, K., Verghese, G., Thottuvelil, J., Heyman, A., “Linear averaged and sampled data models for large signal control of high power factor AC-DC converters,” Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1990. PESC '90 Record., 21st Annual IEEE 11-14 June 1990 Page(s):372 - 381
[12] Orabi, M., Ninomiya, T., “Nonlinear dynamics of power-factor-correction converter,” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on Volume 50, Issue 6, Dec. 2003 Page(s):1116 - 1125
[13] Jian Sun, Bass, R.M., “A new approach to averaged modeling of PWM converters with current-mode control,” Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentation, 1997. IECON 97. 23rd International Conference on Volume 2, 9-14 Nov. 1997 Page(s):599 - 604 vol.2
[14] On Semiconductor, “Power Factor Preregulator, UC1854/ 2854/ 3854”, June. 1998.
[15] PHILIP C. TODD, “Unitrode Application Note. UC3854 Controlled Power Factor Correction Design”, 1999.
[16] Infineon Tech. PCI Group, “Power Factor Controller IC for High Power Factor and low THD”, Data sheet Sep. 2001.
[17] Lloyd Dixon, “Unitrode Application Note. Average Current Mode Control of Switching Power Supplies.” 1999.
[18] 葉孝益, ”切換式電源供應系統功因控制分析與研究,”清華大學碩士論文, 2003.
[19] 陳高文, ”交換式直流供電設備之功率因數修正技術,”義守大學碩士論文, 2002.
[20] 黃正雄, ”用於電信電源系統諧波改善之主動電力濾波器,”中原大學碩士論文, 2004.
[21] 宋自恆, 林慶仁, ”功率因數修正之原理與常用元件規格,” 新電子科技雜誌第217 期．2004 年4 月號.