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博碩士論文 etd-0708111-012836 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0708111-012836
論文名稱
Title
制度變動下的族群經濟:以越南胡志明市華人為例
Ethnic Economy in the Institutional Transformation: A case study of Vietnamese Chinese in Hochiminh City
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
81
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2011-06-07
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2011-07-08
關鍵字
Keywords
胡志明市、制度變動、族群經濟、經濟社會學、華人、越南
Vietnam, ethnic Chinese, institutional transformation, Ho Chi Minh city, economic sociology, ethnic economy
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5721 次,被下載 1422
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5721 times, has been downloaded 1422 times.
中文摘要
本文以越南胡志明市華人作為研究對象,探討在各種制度的變動下,胡志明市華人經濟活動的改變情況。本文所採用的研究方法為質性研究中的深度訪談法,透過實地參與觀察,並蒐集、綜合、分析相關的文本資料。初步的田野調查結果顯示在不同的制度之下(法國統治時期的半封建半殖民制度、美國統治時期的兩國兩治制度、國家統一後的社會主義制度),華人的經濟活動有所改變。而這種變化不僅是在不同的制度裡面採取不同的經濟活動,而且還在他們所依靠的經濟關係中從同鄉、同族群擴展到族群外的關係。研究者也發現,華人做事的「信用」在新的時代裡面也展現出不同的表現。
Abstract
This paper discusses the changes of economic activities of ethnic Chinese in Ho Chi Minh City under different political regimes with different institutions. The thesis applied qualitative research methods with in-depth interviews, collected and analysed data from documents. The research result shows that under different social and political institutions, which are changed from French colonial period to the two different political systems during Vietnam War with the Communism in the North and the Capitalism in the South, and the socialist system carried out in the whole country after 1975, to the Doi Moi period after 1986, the Vietnamese Chinese conduct different economic activities in terms of business and trust in social relations. Before 1975, the Vietnamese Chinese traded heavily with the same ethnic group. The in-group business practices were changed after the institutional change after 1975, which pushed them to work more closely with other ethnic groups. The concept toward “trust” (Xinyong) in Vietnamese Chinese community is gradually changed in accordance with the changes of social and political institutions.
目次 Table of Contents
謝誌 i
摘要 iii
目錄 v
圖表目錄 vii
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與問題意識 1
第二節 文獻回顧 4
第三節 研究架構與章節安排 11
第四節 研究方法與研究對象 13
第二章 資本主義時期與華人經濟(1975年前) 17
第一節 越南南部在資本主義時期的制度及經濟狀況 17
第二節 胡志明市華人在資本主義下的經濟狀況 22
小結 29
第三章 集體經濟時期與華人經濟(1975年∼1986年) 30
第一節 集體經濟時期之制度特色及經濟政策 30
第二節 華人在集體經濟時期的經濟狀況 32
小結 37
第四章 改革開放後與華人經濟(1986年後) 39
第一節 經濟制度上的修改及全國之經濟轉變 39
第二節 華人的經濟改變 51
小結 61
第五章 結論 64
第一節 研究發現 64
第二節 研究貢獻:與既有文獻對話 65
第三節 未來研究建議 66
參考目錄 68

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網絡部分
駐越美國大使館網站
http://vietnamese.vietnam.usembassy.gov/chronology.html,下載日期:2011年4月20日
東南亞協會網站
http://www.aseansec.org/about_ASEAN.html,下載日期:2011年4月22日
越南工業與貿易局網站
〈越南加入WTO之報告〉http://trungtamwto.vn/wto/van-kien,下載日期:2011年4月22日
越南工商部網站,
〈越南加入WTO的挑戰〉http://www.nciec.gov.vn/index.nciec?1474,下載日期:2011年4月22日
越南統計局網站
http://www.gso.gov.vn/default.aspx?tabid=392&idmid=3&ItemID=9923, 下載日期:2011年4月22日
越南統計局網站
http://www.gso.gov.vn/default.aspx?tabid=629&idmid=4,下載日期:2011年4月29日
越南外交部網站
<越南服務業的現況與未來發展方向> http://www.mofa.gov.vn/vi/tt_baochi/nr041126171753/ns050411162451#60az6MGT0sgO,下載日期:2011年4月24日
世界銀行網站
http://data.worldbank.org/
國際貨幣基金網站
http://www.imf.org/
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