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論文名稱 Title |
激光基質Yb:YAG晶體雙光子效應及其結構研究 Structural Properties and Two Photon Luminescence Study of Yb:YAG Single Crystal |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
101 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2012-06-12 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2012-07-09 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
熔體長晶、柴式提拉法、掺鐿釔鋁石榴石、精細結構X-Ray吸收光譜、雙光子發光、頻率上轉換 Yb:YAG, Melt growth, Czochralski method, EXAFS, Two-photon Luminescense, Frequency up-conversion |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5684 次,被下載 1089 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5684 times, has been downloaded 1089 times. |
中文摘要 |
本文利用帶自動控制的柴式提拉法從熔體中生長出不同Yb3+摻雜YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)單晶,生長出來的YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)晶體,且針對其晶體結構及光學性質進行研究。 我們利用EXAFS實驗來研究晶體內部結構,從 X-ray實驗出來的數據作初步分析後發現,在摻雜過程中整體結構並沒有明顯的改變,但在細微結構上,卻發現隨著摻雜濃度的改變,結構顯示有隨著摻雜濃度不同,而變化的趨勢。而EXAFS實驗更進一步指出晶格細微變化,是與摻雜的濃度息息相關。 同時我們在文中也做了YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)單晶螢光光譜的研究,分析當利用973nm的雷射入射晶體後,所激發出來的綠光現象(中心波長544nm),為了詳細瞭解原因,我們仔細分析螢光光譜不同波段上發光的可能原因,並發現,這綠光的來源,來自於YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)晶體的雙光子轉換效應。 |
Abstract |
High quality YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1) single crystals were grown by using the Czochralski method. The structural properties of YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1) single crystals were also investigated using the EXAFS method. Additionally, for the first time, EXAFS results were compared with XRD results. Moreover, without essential lattice structure transformation, YbxY1-xAG crystals can be found due to the varying of doping concentration in XRD measurements. However, EXAFS measurements indicated that the local fine structural variation around the Yb3+ ion depends on the Yb3+ concentration. This work also studies the two-photon luminescence spectra of a Yb3+ doped YAG crystals. To study the spectral performance of Yb:YAG crystal, intense green light (centered at about 544nm) was generated by the crystal upon excitation using a 973nm InGaAs LD pump source. The luminescence spectra were obtained for various Yb concentrations and the emission intensity were plotted versus Yb3+ concentration. The green emission light attributed to Yb3+ two-photon transition. |
目次 Table of Contents |
論文審定書 i 致謝 iii 中文摘要 iv Abstract v 目錄 vi 圖次 viii 表次 xii 第1章 引言 1 第2章 Re3+:YAG結構、發光特性及生長原理 3 2.1 釔鋁石榴石(YAG)及鐿鋁石榴石(YbAG)晶體結構、特性 3 2.2 稀土發光材料特性 8 2.3 從熔體中生長晶體 14 2.3.1 晶體生長動力學 14 2.3.2 熔體內對流及流動情形 17 2.3.3 晶體缺陷 21 第3章 晶體生長與分析實驗 26 3.1 直徑自控柴氏提拉法生長YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 單晶 28 3.1.1 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3)原料備製 28 3.1.2 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3)晶體生長 31 3.2 分析實驗 41 3.2.1 X-ray晶體繞射實驗 41 3.2.2 EXAFS精細結構分析實驗 42 3.2.3 Photoluminescence spectrum光致螢光實驗 44 第4章 實驗結果與討論 45 4.1 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 晶體結構特性研究 45 4.2 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 晶體雙光子效應研究 63 第5章 結論及未來展望 80 第6章 參考文獻 82 著作目錄 86 I. 期刊論文 86 II. 研討會論文 87 |
參考文獻 References |
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