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博碩士論文 etd-0709112-011414 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0709112-011414
論文名稱
Title
激光基質Yb:YAG晶體雙光子效應及其結構研究
Structural Properties and Two Photon Luminescence Study of Yb:YAG Single Crystal
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
101
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2012-06-12
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2012-07-09
關鍵字
Keywords
熔體長晶、柴式提拉法、掺鐿釔鋁石榴石、精細結構X-Ray吸收光譜、雙光子發光、頻率上轉換
Yb:YAG, Melt growth, Czochralski method, EXAFS, Two-photon Luminescense, Frequency up-conversion
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5684 次,被下載 1089
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5684 times, has been downloaded 1089 times.
中文摘要
本文利用帶自動控制的柴式提拉法從熔體中生長出不同Yb3+摻雜YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)單晶,生長出來的YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)晶體,且針對其晶體結構及光學性質進行研究。
我們利用EXAFS實驗來研究晶體內部結構,從 X-ray實驗出來的數據作初步分析後發現,在摻雜過程中整體結構並沒有明顯的改變,但在細微結構上,卻發現隨著摻雜濃度的改變,結構顯示有隨著摻雜濃度不同,而變化的趨勢。而EXAFS實驗更進一步指出晶格細微變化,是與摻雜的濃度息息相關。
同時我們在文中也做了YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)單晶螢光光譜的研究,分析當利用973nm的雷射入射晶體後,所激發出來的綠光現象(中心波長544nm),為了詳細瞭解原因,我們仔細分析螢光光譜不同波段上發光的可能原因,並發現,這綠光的來源,來自於YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1)晶體的雙光子轉換效應。
Abstract
High quality YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1) single crystals were grown by using the Czochralski method. The structural properties of YbxY1-xAG (0≤x≤1) single crystals were also investigated using the EXAFS method. Additionally, for the first time, EXAFS results were compared with XRD results. Moreover, without essential lattice structure transformation, YbxY1-xAG crystals can be found due to the varying of doping concentration in XRD measurements. However, EXAFS measurements indicated that the local fine structural variation around the Yb3+ ion depends on the Yb3+ concentration.
This work also studies the two-photon luminescence spectra of a Yb3+ doped YAG crystals. To study the spectral performance of Yb:YAG crystal, intense green light (centered at about 544nm) was generated by the crystal upon excitation using a 973nm InGaAs LD pump source. The luminescence spectra were obtained for various Yb concentrations and the emission intensity were plotted versus Yb3+ concentration. The green emission light attributed to Yb3+ two-photon transition.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 i
致謝 iii
中文摘要 iv
Abstract v
目錄 vi
圖次 viii
表次 xii
第1章 引言 1
第2章 Re3+:YAG結構、發光特性及生長原理 3
2.1 釔鋁石榴石(YAG)及鐿鋁石榴石(YbAG)晶體結構、特性 3
2.2 稀土發光材料特性 8
2.3 從熔體中生長晶體 14
2.3.1 晶體生長動力學 14
2.3.2 熔體內對流及流動情形 17
2.3.3 晶體缺陷 21
第3章 晶體生長與分析實驗 26
3.1 直徑自控柴氏提拉法生長YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 單晶 28
3.1.1 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3)原料備製 28
3.1.2 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3)晶體生長 31
3.2 分析實驗 41
3.2.1 X-ray晶體繞射實驗 41
3.2.2 EXAFS精細結構分析實驗 42
3.2.3 Photoluminescence spectrum光致螢光實驗 44
第4章 實驗結果與討論 45
4.1 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 晶體結構特性研究 45
4.2 YbxY3-xAl5O12 (0≤x≤3) 晶體雙光子效應研究 63
第5章 結論及未來展望 80
第6章 參考文獻 82
著作目錄 86
I. 期刊論文 86
II. 研討會論文 87
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