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博碩士論文 etd-0726110-151448 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0726110-151448
論文名稱
Title
欣亞數位公司前進中國零售通路市場之分析
The analysis of Sinya Digital Company’s entrance to China retailing market
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
66
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2010-06-29
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2010-07-26
關鍵字
Keywords
中國市場、3C連鎖專賣店、欣亞數位、連鎖加盟
Chain franchise, SINYA, China Market, 3C Chain Store
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
欣亞數位3C的第一家店於民國78年成立,以經營個人電腦設備及硬體銷售為主,至今已有20年歷史,84年於高雄建國電腦賣場設立第一家分店(營業面積約5坪大小),經過4年的摸索與努力從月營收30萬開始經營到月營收2000萬,也因為常有顧客開玩笑的抱怨”來欣亞買電腦要排隊”,因此再拓第二個據點,第二個據點25坪,沒多久也經營出2500萬的月營收業績,就這樣這兩個加總不到30坪的店鋪一年就經營出4億多的營收成果。
目前欣亞在台灣地區已設立有30家直營分店,年營收已達16億規模,在各大供應商包含INTEL、微軟、華碩甚至是SONY都認定欣亞已是國內第三大連鎖通路商。企業的永續經營是必要且絕對要執行的品牌策略;然國內的內需市場相當有限,若真要永續經營企業品牌,絕對是必須以國際市場為經營目標,才能讓企業持續有發展的空間,故欣亞的Business model及獲利model必須能吻合國際市場的需求,甚至超越目前國際市場連鎖通路品牌所具備的競爭優勢,才有機會跨出台灣進入國際市場。
對於國際市場的選擇,我們優先考慮中國大陸市場及東南亞市場,尤其中國大陸市場更因為同文關係且市場規模相當大,當然是我們需積極研究的目標市場,當然這幾年大陸的3C通路發展也在他們自己的努力及一些台灣人才的協助下有非常大的進步,甚至具有相當強的國際化競爭優勢,但企業要經營就不能怕競爭,專業用心的發展各方面的經營管理能力,並以顧客導向及創新思維來領導企業永續經營的不變策略,我相信仍能獲得不錯的成績。
儘管欣亞數位擁有營運效率、產品價格、人員專業服務、以及創新與適應能力之優勢,且中國大陸存在龐大市場潛力、虛擬通路漸趨普及、以及法制環境逐漸成熟之機會,但大陸市場目前對新進入者的障礙短期無法突破:1.稅制環境相關問題的解決2.政府相關部門對商業環境的法治化保障;而欣亞目前企業本身的劣勢需突破:1.欣亞品牌的知名度仍顯不足2.欣亞的財務資本實力需加強3.欣亞需持續執行垂直整合策略強化產品的差異化優勢。
而本研究亦發現在中國大陸市場中,欣亞數位亦存在短、中期機會:1.複製成功經驗,進行品牌授權2.城鄉差距存在缺口,虛擬平台潛力無窮3.三到六級城市市場尚待開發。
Abstract
SINYA company is a 3C distribution operator having distributed PCs and relevant hardware for more than 20 years since 1989. The company set up its first branch in JianGuo Computer Warehouse in 1995 with a shop only 15 square meters. The operating revenue had grown from NTD 300,000 to NTD20 million per month after 4 years painstaking development then. Since that so many customers joked about waiting for a long queue for buying a computer due to the rapid growing, the company decided to open another shop with higher capacity around 80 square meters, making the revenue more than 25 million monthly. Thus, the company could create more than NTD 400 million revenues annually with the two shops only in sum less than 100 square meters.
SINYA company currently runs 30 branch stores making 1.6 billion operating revenues a year. Every Supplier, such as Intel, Microsoft, ASUS and even Sony, regards SINYA company as the third largest local chain store distributor in Taiwan. Branding Strategy is necessary for an enterprise to operate its sustainable business absolutely. However, as we know, the business opportunity is quite limited in a local market. The way to provide an enterprise an enough room to grow continuously means that an enterprise needs to target at the international market if an enterprise does want to run a business sustainably. Thus, in order to get more chances to step into the international markets from a local market like Taiwan, the SINYA company must create the business model and profit model to meet the demand of the international market, or even surpass any other outstanding competitors in the international chain store distribution markets.
Referring to the international market, the SINYA company takes the markets both in China and South East Asia as the first 2 alternatives, especially in China, a place speaking the same language as we do with a big market, which is undoubtedly worth being researched aggressively for us. Of course, the development of 3C channels in China has advanced a lot these years under the assistance partly from Taiwanese businessmen and some efforts made by mainlanders. Some channels even have strong competiveness in the internationalized market. Nevertheless, as we know, competition is inevitable when running a business. Therefore, I believe that trying best to strengthen the company’s multi-facet operational ability and to lead the enterprise with customer oriented and innovative thoughts is the necessary strategy for an enterprise to run their business sustainably so as to gain a good result.
China is a large market with potential, more available virtual channels and the opportunity to develop its legal environment gradually, i.e. a good chance for the development of an enterprise. However, hardly could a new entrant break through the barrier to take part in the China’s market in a short time, even a healthy enterprise as SINYA company which has the advantages of good operation efficiency, pricing policy, professional service personnel, innovative and adaptive abilities. There can be some factors as below:
1. Unhealthy taxation institution.
2. Unsound legal protection for the business environment provided by the government sectors.
In addition, there are also some unsolved weaknesses from the SINYA company itself:
1. The Brand is not known enough.
2. Financial Capacity needs to be strengthened.
3. The strategy of vertical integration to strengthen the advantage of the products diversification should be implemented continuously.
Found in this research, there are also some short and middle term opportunities exited for the SINYA company in the China market.So, the SINYA company can take into account some factors as below:
1. Duplicate other successful experiences to authorize its brand.
2. The Gap between Urban and Rural provides the virtual platform an unlimited potential.
The market of some level 3 to 6 cities can be developed.
目次 Table of Contents
摘 要 iii
Abstract v
目錄 viii
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究範圍與限制 2
第三節 研究流程 4
第二章 3C零售通路的結構與類型 5
第一節 3C零售通路的結構 5
第二節 3C零售通路的類型 7
第三章 兩岸3C零售通路產業的比較 12
第一節 台灣3C零售通路產業的發展現況 12
第二節 中國大陸3C零售通路產業的發展現況 16
第三節 兩岸3C零售通路經營環境的比較分析 21
第四章 研究規劃及訪談內容摘要 23
第一節 研究規劃 23
第二節 訪談內容設計說明 23
第三節 訪談對象及訪談內容摘要 24
第五章 個案分析 41
第一節 個案公司介紹- 欣亞數位股份有限公司 41
第二節 欣亞數位進入大陸市場之SWOT分析 46
第三節 欣亞數位未來10年於大陸零售通路市場中期成長機會分析 50
第六章 結論 54
第一節 結論 54
第二節 進入中國大陸的機會點 54
參考文獻 57
一、 中文部分 57
二、 英文部分 57

參考文獻 References
一、 中文部分
大陸市場研究團隊,2010,中國大陸3C電子產品區域通路發展現況,台北:資策會產業情報研究所。
方至民,2006,國際企業管理:建構全球營運優勢,台北:前程。
方至民、鍾憲瑞,2006,策略管理:建立企業永續競爭力,台北:前程。
中華經濟研究院,2003,兩岸經濟活動評估報告-連鎖加盟制度之發展,台北:經濟部商業司。
司徒達賢,2005,策略管理新論:觀念架構與分析方法,台北:智勝。
吳思華,2000,策略九說,台北:臉譜。
黃俊英,2003,行銷學的世界,台北:天下文化。

二、 英文部分
Kotler, P. 1998. Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation and Control (9th ed.), New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, 2010. 2010 Global Powers of Retailing. WA: Stores Magazine.
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