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論文名稱 Title |
卡式乘積圖的控制數 Domination number of Cartesian product of graphs |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
29 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2013-07-29 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2013-08-27 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
控制數、Vizing猜想、卡氏積 domination number, Cartesian Product, Vizing Conjecture |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5783 次,被下載 1190 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5783 times, has been downloaded 1190 times. |
中文摘要 |
本論文探討著名的Vizing 猜想:任意兩個圖的卡氏積圖其控制數大於或等於兩個圖的控制數的乘積。我們證明了如果圖G 有k 個完全子圖G_1,G_2....G_k使得gamma_G(UG_i i = 1 to k ) 等於k,對於任意圖H,兩個圖G 和H 的卡氏積圖的控制數一定會大於或等於k 個H 的控制數。 |
Abstract |
For a graph G, (G) is the domination number of G. Vizing [2] conjectured that gamma(G Box H) >= gamma(G)gamma(H) for any graph G and H, where G Box H is the Cartesian product of graphs G and H. Clark and Suen [1] proved that gamma(G Box H) >= gamma(G)gamma(H) for any graphs G and H. Barcalkin and German [5] proved that Vizing's conjecture holds for some speci c family of graphs. We combine both of their approaches and prove that if G has k disjoint complete subgraphs G1;G2; : : :Gk and gamma_G(UG_i i = 1 to k ) = k, then gamma(G Box H) >= k gamma(H). |
目次 Table of Contents |
[Introduction page 1.] [Basic notation page 2.] [History of Vizing conjecture page4.] [Known Results page7.] [BG graphs page7.] [Weaker version of vizing conjecture page8.] [Results of this thesis page9.] |
參考文獻 References |
W. E. Clark and S. Suen, An inequality realted to Vizing's conjecture, Electron. J. Combin. 7 (Note 4)(2000), 3pp. V.G. Vizing, Some unsolved problems in graph theory, Uspehi Mat. Naukno. 23(1968), 117-134 (in Russian). Bo stjan Bre sar, Paul Dorbec,Wayne Goddard, Bert L. Hartnell, Michael A. Henning, Sandi Klav zar, and Douglas F. Rall, Vizing's Conjecture: a survey and recent results. J. Graph Theory 69(1)(2012), 46-76. R. J. Nowakowski and D. F. Rall, Associative graph products and their independence, domination and coloring numbers, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 16(1)(1996), 53-79. A. M. Barcalkin and L. F. German, The external stability number of the Cartesian product of graphs, Bul. Akad. Stiinte RSS Moldoven 94(1) (1979), 5-8. B. Bre sar and D. F. Rall. Fair reception and Vizings conjecture. J. Graph Theory, 61(2009), 45-54. |
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