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博碩士論文 etd-0731103-070727 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0731103-070727
論文名稱
Title
以柴比雪夫共位法分析異向積層平板及薄殼
Analysis of Laminated Anisotropic plates and Shells by Chebyshev Collocation Method
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
148
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2003-06-24
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2003-07-31
關鍵字
Keywords
異向性積層板、複合材料、柴比雪夫多項式、殼、板
laminated anisotropic plate, shell, Chebyshev Polynomials, composite material, plate
統計
Statistics
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The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5650 times, has been downloaded 962 times.
中文摘要
  本論文旨在利用柴比雪夫共位法求解異向性積層板殼問題的控制微分方程式。此方法是針對異向積層板殼,其具有任意疊層形式、不同的邊界條件及負荷等的異向性積層板殼問題求得結果。而上述的問題是無法簡單地採用納維爾及李維的方法來獲得解答。
柴比雪夫多項式具有正交及快速收歛的特性。他們和高斯-羅貝多共位點被用來逼近本論文中所提及的一些問題。同時,這些用本論文之方法所得到的解是一組方程式,其結果之可應用性比其他直接獲得數據的方法大得多。此外,柴比雪夫多項式可以經由簡單的數學代換,從原有的函數範圍[-1,1]變換成任意的範圍。一般而言,大部份關於異向性積層平板的研究都是針對於矩形平板的問題而來。然而,經由柴比雪夫多項式的優點,不但此類問題可以解決,而且亦可求解非矩形平板問題。
最後,在範例的章節中,附上數個範例,同時列出應用本論文的方法所產生的位移、應力合力及力矩合力的結果。將這些結果與有限元素法(NASTRAN)的數值結果相比較,以彰顯應用本方法求解的精密度。
Abstract
The purpose of this work is to solve governing differential equations of laminated anisotropic plates and shells by using the Chebyshev collocation method. This method yields these results those can not be accomplished easily by both Navier’s and Levy’s methods in the case of any kind of stacking sequence in composite laminates with the variety of boundary conditions subjected to any type of loading.
The Chebyshev polynomials have the characteristics of orthogonality and fast convergence. They and Gauss-Lobatto collocation points can be utilized to approximate the solution of these problems in this paper. Meanwhile, these results obtained by the method are presented as some mathematical functions that they are more applicable than some sets of data obtained by other methods. On the other hand, by simply mathematical transformation, it is easy to modify the range of Chebyshev polynomials from the interval [-1,1] into any intervals. In general, the research on laminated anisotropic plates is almost focused on the case of rectangular plate. It is difficult to handle the laminated anisotropic plate problems with the non-rectangular borders by traditional methods. However, through the merits of Chebyshev polynomials, such problems can be overcome as stated in this paper.
Finally, some cases in the chapter of examples are illustrated to highlight the displacements, stress resultants and moment resultants of our proposed work. The preciseness is also found in comparison with numerical results by using finite element method incorporated with the software of NASTRAN.
目次 Table of Contents
Acknowledgments………………………………………………………i
Contents…………………………………………………………………ii
Abstract (Traditional Chinese) ……………………..…………………vi
Abstract (English) ……………………………………………………viii
List of Tables………………………………….…………………………x
List of Figures……………………………………………………….…xii
List of Symbols………………………………………………………xv

Chapter 1 Introduction……..…………………………………………1
1.1 Background………...……………………………………………1
1.1.1 Plates and Shells…………………………………..……1
1.1.2 Chebyshev Polynomials………………………………..3
1.2 Organization………………………..……………………………5
Chapter 2 Chebyshev Polynomials…………………………………7
Chapter 3 Formulation for Laminated Anisotropic Plate and Shell……………………………………………………..…10
3.1 Differential Geometry of Shells……………………………..…10
3.2 Laminated Composite Materials……………………………….15
3.3 Governing Equations for Plates………………………………..19
3.4 Governing Equations for Cylindrical Shells….……………..…20
Chapter 4 Boundary Conditions…...………………………………23
Chapter 5 Chebyshev Collocation Method…...………….…………26
5.1 Chebyshev Collocation Method for Plate and Shell…….…..…26
5.2 Chebyshev Collocation Method for Non-Rectangular Plate…..31
Chapter 6 Examples………………………………………………….40
6.1 Examples for Rectangular Plates………………………………41
6.1.1 Case 1: Four-Layered Cross-Ply Simply Supported Composite Plate………………………………………41
6.1.2 Case 2: Two-Layered Angle-Ply All Clamped Composite Plate………………………………………46
6.1.3 Case 3: Four-Layered Cross-Ply Part Free and Part Clamped Composite Plat……………………………..48
6.1.4 Case 4: 16-Layered Quasi-Isotropic Simply Supported Composite Plate………………………………………50
6.2 Examples for Non-Rectangular Plates…………………………50
6.2.1 Case 5: Four-Layered Cross-Ply All Clamped Plate with Non-Rectangular Boundaries……...…………………50
6.2.2 Case 6: Four-Layered Cross-Ply all Clamped Plate with Curved Boundaries……...……………………………53
6.3 Examples for Cylindrical Shells………………………….……54
6.3.1 Case 7: Four-Layered Cross-Ply Clamped Composite Cylindrical Shell……………………………………...55
6.3.2 Case 8: Four-Layered Cross-Ply Clamped and Simply Supported Composite Cylindrical Shell……...………57
Chapter 7 Discussion……………...………………………………….59
Chapter 8 Conclusion and Future Work………………...………….62
8.1 Conclusion…………………………..…………………………62
8.2 Future Work……………………………………………………62
References……………………………………………………………..121
Appendix A……………………………………………………………126
A.1 Full Lists of Equation (3.28)………………………………….126
Appendix B……………………………………………………………129
B.1 Full Lists of Equation (3.35)………………………………….129
B.2 Full Lists of Equation (3.36)………………………………….129
Appendix C……………………………………………………………129
C.1 Full Lists of Equation (3.43)………………………………….129
C.2 Full Lists of Equation (3.44)………………………………….132
Appendix D……………………………………………………………129
D.1 Full Lists of Equation (5.10a)……..………………………….134
D.2 Full Lists of Equation (5.11a)……….…………………….….134
D.3 Full Lists of Equation (5.12a)……….…………………….….135
D.4 Full Lists of Equation (5.12f)……….…………………….….135
D.5 Full Lists of Equation (5.12g)……….…………………….….135
D.6 Full Lists of Equation (5.12h)……….…………………….….136
D.7 Full Lists of Equation (5.12i)……….…………………….…..136
Appendix E……………………………………………………………129
E.1 Full Lists of Equation (5.20a)……..………………………….137
E.2 Full Lists of Equation (5.21a)……….…………………….….137
E.3 Full Lists of Equation (5.22a)……….…………………….….138
E.4 Full Lists of Equation (5.22f)……….…………………….….139
E.5 Full Lists of Equation (5.22g)……….…………………….….140
E.6 Full Lists of Equation (5.22h)……….…………………….….141
E.7 Full Lists of Equation (5.22i)……….…………………….…..142
Appendix F……………………………………………………………143
F.1 Full Lists of Equation (6.4a)………………………………….143
F.2 Full Lists of Equation (6.4b)………………………………….143
F.3 Full Lists of Equation (6.5c)………………………………….144
F.4 Full Lists of Equation (6.5d)………………………………….144
F.5 Full Lists of Equation (6.6e)………………………………….145
F.6 Full Lists of Equation (6.6f)………………………………….146
F.7 Full Lists of Equation (6.6g)………………………………….146
F.8 Full Lists of Equation (6.6h)………………………………….146
Vita…………………………….........…………………………………147
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