摘要

本研究利用粒線體核酸D-loop序列分析及頭骨形態分析岩羊四川亞種（Pseudois nayaur szechuanensis）各族群間的關係，並針對寧夏賀蘭山岩羊族群分析其棲地偏好。結果在形態分析與分子序列分析的結果大致相同，在所有參與分析的族群中，以四川理縣與寧夏賀蘭山族群的親緣關係最遠，而青海都蘭與甘肅肅北族群的親緣關係最近。棲地分析的結果顯示，賀蘭山的岩羊不論在冬天或夏天都偏好在草甸活動，然而在樹林與灌叢方面也有活動的情形。

Abstract

MtDNA D-loop sequences and cranial morphometrics were used to analyze the phylogenetic relationships of bharal (Pseudois nayaur szechuanensis) populations. The habitat preferences of bharal were also investigated in Helanshan, Ningxia. The results from the analysis of mtDNA D-loop sequences and cranial morphometrics were in accordance. Among all populations analyzed, the phylogenetic relationships between populations in Lixian, Sichuan and Helanshan, Ningxia were most distantly related, while populations in Dulan, Qinghai and Subei, Gansu were close to one another. No matter in summer or winter, bharal generally prefer to stay in meadows, but they would appear in forests and shrubs as well.

目錄

摘要………………………………………………………………...……………1
Abstract………………………………………………….………….…….....2
壹、前言………………………………………………….………………………3
貳、材料與方法……………………………………….…………………………9
參、結果……………………….………………………………………………..22
肆、討論………………………………………………………………………...26
伍、結論………………………………………………………………………...35
陸、參考文獻…………………………………………………………………...36
柒、附錄………………………………………………………………………...79

陸、參考文獻

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