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博碩士論文 etd-0804104-204410 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0804104-204410
論文名稱
Title
光通訊分碼多工編碼研究
Design of New Signature Codes for Optical CDMA Systems
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
115
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2004-07-14
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2004-08-04
關鍵字
Keywords
分碼多工編碼、光通訊
OCDMA
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
分碼多工展頻碼設計有兩大重點 : 一為展頻碼相關函數表現,另一為碼組所支援的用戶數。展頻碼相關函數表現會直接反映在系統性能表現上,而用戶數的多寡則表現出使用此展頻碼系統的用戶容量。由於在光通訊分碼多工系統中,我們所使用的展頻碼是由0、1所組成的序列,所以在展頻碼相關特性表現上沒辦法達到完全理想的相關表現,這在本篇論文第二章中,我們已證明這個結論。根據在第二章中所得到的結論,以最佳相關函數表現來重新對光通訊展頻碼作一定義。最佳光通訊展頻碼應為在自相關表現上為一理想的自相關函數,而在互相關表現上雖不能達到完全理想,但我們將旁瓣數降到最低,且旁瓣幅度最大為1。
根據此最佳光通訊展頻碼的要求,我們在第三章中提出光通訊展頻碼,在第三章中我們將會詳盡的說明光通訊互補碼的編碼產生方式,並證明其在自相關及互相關表現上符合我們對最佳光通訊展頻碼的要求。接著我們將分析使用此展頻碼在分碼多工系統上的性能表現,在光通訊分碼多工系統中,影響性能表現最大的因素便是用戶間的干擾,但由於光通訊互補碼再互相關表現上優於其他一般傳統展頻碼,所以我們可以從結論中清楚的看出在性能表現上優於一般光通訊展頻碼。
Abstract
The most two important concern in CDMA code design, one is the spreading code correlation performance, and another one is the number of supporting users. The correlation performance will influence the system BER (bit error rate) directly, and the supporting user number will express the system capacity.
In optical-CDMA system, optical spreading code it is impossible to achieve idea correlation performance, especially in cross-correlation. Because of the optical sequence is consisted of 0、1 . We also prove it in chapter two. For reducing the interference of multi-user, we propose a new signature code in chapter three. The new code design approaching has a perfect correlation performance. It can achieve ideal auto-correlation. And in cross-correlation, although it can’t be ideal completely. We let the sidelobe number in cross-correlation be the minimum and constraint the one amplitude is 1.
We also analysis the performance of optical-CDMA with the new signature code in chapter four. Because of it has perfect correlation characteristics, so we can clearly find the system with the new signature code has the better performance.
目次 Table of Contents
中文摘要
英文摘要
誌謝
目錄
變數列表
圖表目錄
第一章 導論
1-1 研究動機
1-2 論文架構
第二章 光通訊分碼多工系統及展頻碼簡介
2-1 光通訊分碼多工系統介紹
2-2 光通訊展頻碼介紹
第三章 光通訊展頻碼之相關函數下界證明
3-1 單一光通訊展頻碼之相關函數下界證明
3-2 最佳光通訊單一展頻碼
3-3 光通訊多子碼展頻碼之相關函數下界證明
3-4 光通訊多子碼展頻碼之子碼個數限制
第四章 最佳光通訊互補碼
4-1 參數介紹
4-2 最佳光通訊互補碼之相關特性證明
4-3 最佳光通訊互補碼產生方式
第五章 使用光通訊互補碼的分碼多工系統之性能分析
5-1 光通訊互補碼分碼多工系統架構
5-2 使用光通訊互補碼的分碼多工系統之圖解分析
5-3 使用光通訊互補碼的分碼多工系統之理論分析
第六章 分析比較與結論
6-1光通訊互補碼相關特性及用戶數比較
6-2 Matlab相關函數模擬
6-3 結論
參考文獻
參考文獻 References
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