Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0815108-142614 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0815108-142614
論文名稱
Title
兩岸貿易與產業分工之分析
The Analysis of Cross-Strait Trade and Industry Fragmentation
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
65
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2008-07-21
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2008-08-15
關鍵字
Keywords
產業內貿易、產業分工、垂直產業內貿易、水平產業內貿易
vertical intra-industry trade, horizontal intra-industry trade, fragmentation, intra-industry trade
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5717 次,被下載 0
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5717 times, has been downloaded 0 times.
中文摘要
本研究主要是以2000年至2007年的產業內貿易指標(IIT)分析台灣與中國大陸近年來兩岸主要貿易產業之產業內貿易變化、發展情況以及預測產業未來的發展趨勢,並且進一步分析產業內貿易是朝向垂直(VIIT)或水平(HIIT)的產業內貿易型態發展,以探討兩岸產業分工之情況,另外,再加入若干的變數進行迴歸分析,檢驗出造成整體產業內貿易擴大的因素為市場大小、需求的相似程度以及貿易失衡狀態;而造成IT產業之產業內貿易擴大的因素則國外直接投資和貿易障礙。研究的結果發現,就整體而言,近年來兩岸雙邊貿易中屬於產業內貿易之產業數及產業內貿易之強度均有增加的現象,而兩岸產業內貿易大部分具垂直差異性,其中我國產品品質大部份高於大陸產品,屬於高品質垂直產業內貿易產業,惟本文亦發現少數我國出口產品品質低於大陸出口產品之現象。
Abstract
This paper aims to use intra-industry trade (IIT) indices from 2000 to 2007 years to analyze whether and how the bilateral trade structure between Taiwan and China has changed and developed in recent years and predict the trend in the future. In order to treat the division of labor, we analyze further the horizontal or the vertical IIT is oriented by using relative unit values of imports and exports to identify differences in the quality of products that are traded between Taiwan and China. Besides, we add several independent variables and find out the influence factors of the whole IIT are market size, demand similarity, and trade imbalance by using Ordinary Least Squares method. Also, the influence factors of IT industry are foreign direct investment and barriers to trade. The empirical results show that, in general, the number of industries that engage in IIT and the level of IIT have increased. We also find that the majority of IIT is belonged to vertical differences, and the pattern of expansion is dominated by VIIT as well. Productions that are imported to China from Taiwan are generally of a higher quality than products imported to Taiwan from China, however, this paper also notes that in some industries the reverse is true.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 緒論...................................................................................................... 1
第一節 研究動機.............................................................................................. 1
第二節 研究目的.............................................................................................. 2
第三節 研究範圍.............................................................................................. 2
第四節 研究架構.............................................................................................. 5
第二章 兩岸經貿與產業分工現況.................................................................. 6
第三章 理論發展及文獻回顧......................................................................... 10
第一節 國際貿易理論..................................................................................... 10
第二節 水平及垂直產業內貿易..................................................................... 14
第三節 兩岸產業分工之實證研究................................................................. 18
第四章 研究方法............................................................................................. 22
第一節 商品統計分類..................................................................................... 22
第二節 產業內貿易衡量指標......................................................................... 23
第五章 資料分析與實證研究......................................................................... 27
第一節 資料分析............................................................................................. 27
第二節 兩岸產業內貿易之影響因素............................................................. 34
第六章 結論與建議......................................................................................... 42
第一節 研究結論............................................................................................. 42
第二節 研究建議............................................................................................. 43
參考文獻.......................................................................................................... 45
附錄.................................................................................................................. 51
參考文獻 References
林昱君
2003 「對大陸貿易與兩岸產業分工之研究」,經濟部國貿局委託研究報告,中華經濟研究院

林祖嘉
2004 「台灣經濟發展與兩岸經貿依存度之研究」,大選後兩岸經貿事務研討會論文集,頁2/1-2/10

邱秀錦
1996 「兩岸經貿依存關係之研究」,自由中國之工業,頁17-41。

高希均、林祖嘉、林文玲、許彩雪
1995 台商經驗:投資大陸的現場報導,天下文化出版公司,台北

高長
1999 「大陸經營環境變遷對台商投資影響之研究」,中華經濟研究院

陳麗瑛、呂慧敏、林宗慶
1997 「兩岸產業分工政策執行成效之評估」,經濟部工業局委託研究報告,中華經濟研究院

康信鴻、楊曼君
2004 「影響台灣與中國大陸整體產業內貿易指數因素之研究」,台灣銀行季刊, 55卷第一期,頁272-285

嚴宗大、林昱君、鍾琴
1992 「台商大陸投資及貿易之研究」,行政院經建會委託研究報告,中華經濟研究院

Abd-el-Rahman, K.
1991 “Firms’ Competitive and National Comparative Advantages as Joint Determinants of Trade Composition,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 127, pp. 83-97

Anderson, J. E.
1979 “A Theoretical Foundation for the Gravity Equation,” American Economic Review, Vol. 69(1), pp. 106–116.

Ando, M.
2006 “Fragmentation and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in East Asia,” The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 17, pp. 257-281

Aquino, A.
1978 “Intra-Industry Trade and Inter-Industry specialization as Concurrent Sources of International Trade in Manufactures,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 114, pp. 275-296

Athukorala, P. C. & Yamashita, N.
2006 “Production Fragmentation and Trade Integration: East Asia in a Global Context,” The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 17, pp. 233-256

Balassa, B.
1966 “Tariff Reductions and Trade in Manufactures among Industrial Countries,” American Economic Review, Vol. 56, pp. 466-473

Balassa, B.
1986 “The Determinants of Intra-Industry Specialization in US Trade,” Oxford Economic Papers, Vol. 38, pp. 220-233

Balassa, B. & Bauwens, L.
1987 “Intra-Industry Specialization in a Multi-Country and Multi-Industry Framework ,” Economic Journal, Vol. 97, pp. 923-939

Bergstrand, J.
1990 “The Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson Model, the Linder Hypothesis and the Determinants of Bilateral Intra-Industry Trade,” Economic Journal, Vol. 100, pp. 1216-1229

Byun, J. J. & Lee, S. H.
2005 “Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade-New Evidence from Korea, 1991-1999,” Global Economy Journal, Vol. 5, pp. 1-29

Christodoulou, M.
1992 “Intra-industry Trade in Agrofood Sectors: the Case of the EEC Meat Market,” Applied Economics, Vol. 24, pp. 875-884

Eaton, J. & Kierzkowski, E.
1984 “Oligopolistic Competition, Product Variety and International Trade in H. Kierzkowski (ed.),” Monopolistic Competition and International Trade. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ekanayake, E. M., Bala, V., & Carlos, M.
2006 “An Empirical Estimation of the U.S. Intra-Industry Trade with Spain,” Studios de Economia Aplicada, Vol. 24-2, pp. 677-698

Falvey, Rodney, E.
1981 “Commercial Policy and Intra-Industry Trade,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 11, pp. 495-511

Falvey, Rodney, E. & Kierzkowski, H.
1987 “Product Quality, Intra-Industry Trade and (Im)perfect Competition,” Protection and Competition in International Trade, Oxford University Press, pp. 143-161

Fontagné, L. & Freudenberg, M.
1997 “Intra-Industry Trade: Methodological Issues Reconsidered,” CEPII Working Paper 97/02

Fukao, K., Ishido, H., & Ito, K.
2003 “Vertical Intra-Industry Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in East Asia,” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Vol. 17, pp. 468-506

Greenaway, D & Milner, C.
1984 “A Cross Section Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade in the UK,” European Economic Review, Vol. 25, pp. 319-344

Greenaway, D., Hine, R., & Milner, C.
1994 “Country-Specific Factors and the Pattern of Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in the UK,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 130, pp. 77-100

Greenaway, D., Hine, R., & Milner, C.
1995 “Vertical and Horizontal Intra-Industry Trade: a Cross Industry Analysis for the United Kingdom,” Economic Journal , Vol. 105, pp. 1505-1518

Grubel, H.
1970 “The Theory of Intra-Industry Trade,”in I. A. McDougall and R. H. Snape (eds.), Studies in International Economics

Grubel, H. & Lloyd, P.
1975 “Intra-Industry Trade: Theory and Measurement of International Trade in Differentiated Products,” London: Macmillan

Haberler, G.
1936 “Theory of International Trade with Applications to Commercial Policy,” London: Macmillan

Helpman, E.
1981 “International Trade in the Presence of Product Differentiation, Economies of Scale and Monopolistic Competition: A Chamberlin-Heckscher-Ohlin Approach,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 11, pp. 305-340

Helpman, E. & Krugman, P. R.
1985 “Market Structure and Foreign Trade: Increasing Returns, Imperfect Competition, and the International Economy,” The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA

Hu, X. & Ma, Y.
1999 “International Intra-Industry Trade of China,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 135, pp. 82-101

Knadogan, Y.
2003 “Intra-Industry Trade of Transition Countries: Trends and Determinants,” Emerging Markets Review, Vol. 4, pp. 272-286

Kim, C. & Choi, Y. C.
2001 “Intra-Industry Trade of Korea: Its Trends and Determinants,” Economic Papers, the Banks of Korea, Vol. 4, pp. 127-159

Krugman, P. R.
1979 “Increasing Returns, Monopolistic Competition and International Trade,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 9, pp. 469-479

Krugman, P. R.
1980 “Scale Economies, Product Differentiation and the Pattern of Trade,” American Economic Review, Vol. 70, pp. 950-959

Krugman, P. R.
1981 “Intra-Industry Specialization and the Gains from Trade” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 89, pp. 959-973

Lancaster, K.
1980 “Intra-Industry Trade under Perfect Monopolistic Competition,” Journal of International Economics, Vol. 10, pp. 151-176

Lee, H. H. & Lee, Y. Y.
1993 “Intra-Industry Trade in Manufactures: The Case of Korea,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 129, pp. 159-171

Linder, S. B.
1961 “An Essay on Trade and Transformation.” New York: John Wiley

Linnemann
1966 “An Econometric Analysis of International Trade Flows,” North-Holland: Amsterdam

Loerstcher, R. & F. Wolter
1980 “Determinants of Intra-Industry Trade: Among Countries and Across Industries,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 116, pp. 280-293

Qasmi, B. A. & Fausti, S. W.
2001 “NAFTA Intra-Industry Trade in Agricultural Food Product,” Agribusiness, Vol. 17(2), pp. 255-271

Stone, J. A. & Lee, H. H.
1995 “Determinants of Intra-Industry Trade: a Longitudinal, Cross-country Analysis,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Vol. 131, pp. 67-75

Tayyebi, S. K. & Arbabian, S.
2006 “Impact of Implementing Economic Integration between Iran and Korea on their Intra-Industry Trade (IIT),”the Journal of the Korean Economy, Vol. 7, pp. 155-178

Tinbergen
1962 Shaping the World Economy: Suggestions for an International Economic Policy, New York.

Verdoorn, P. J.
1960 “The Intra-block Trade of Benelux,” In: Robinson, E.A.G. (ed.), Economic Consequences of the Size of Nations. London: Macmillan
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:校內校外均不公開 not available
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus:永不公開 not available
校外 Off-campus:永不公開 not available

您的 IP(校外) 位址是 54.92.135.47
論文開放下載的時間是 校外不公開

Your IP address is 54.92.135.47
This thesis will be available to you on Indicate off-campus access is not available.

紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code