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博碩士論文 etd-0816106-110231 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0816106-110231
論文名稱
Title
光學全像儀量測固化過程溶質濃度之分佈
Holography Measurement of Solute Concentration Ahead of Solidification Front
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
55
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2006-06-30
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2006-08-16
關鍵字
Keywords
全像干涉術、成核現象
holographic interferometry, heterogeneous nucleation
統計
Statistics
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The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5631 times, has been downloaded 0 times.
中文摘要
本研究主要探討固液介面間的溶質濃度分佈之量測,利用光學全像儀之全像干涉術方法量測。目的是在探討溶入溶質的水在結冰固化過程中,其成長介面上之異相成核現象,這正是模擬固化中的工件所產生之孔隙。液體的過飽合會導致氣泡產生,這種現象在很多領域都會發生,例如熱傳、製造以及生化等。量測原理則是利用濃度、溫度差異造成雷射相位差,以觀測溶質濃度之分佈情形。
Abstract
This study is focus on solute concentration ahead of solidification front and base on holographic method by using holographic interferometry. Heterogeneous nucleation of bubbles on an advancing solidification front during freezing of water containing a dissolved gas has been experimentally and analytically studied. The formation of bubbles resulting from supersaturation of liquids is commonly encountered in different fields such as heat transfer, manufacturing, and bioscience.
目次 Table of Contents
謝誌 i
目錄 ii
圖目錄 iv
符號說明 v
摘要 viii
Abstract ix
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 文獻回顧 1
1-3 研究動機 4
1-4 研究目的 7
第二章 實驗原理 9
2-1 全像攝影術之概述 9
2-2 全像術之成像原理 10
(a) 全像片之拍攝 10
(b) 物光重建 11
2-3 全像干涉術之概述 12
2-4 全像干涉術之方法 12
(a) 雙重曝光法 12
(b) 即時法 13
(c) 均時法 13
2-5 全像干涉術於流場之原理 14
第三章 實驗方法 19
3-1 實驗設備之用途說明 19
3-2 實驗設備之架設 22
3-3 實驗之注意事項 25
第四章 實驗結果與討論 31
4-1 實驗目的 31
4-2 實驗結果 31
4-3 實驗討論 31
第五章 結論 35
參考文獻 36
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