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論文名稱 Title |
使用完美序列的直接序列超寬頻系統的新調變架構 A Novel Modulation Structure for DS-UWB Using Perfect Sequence |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
72 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2007-07-29 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2007-08-24 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
完美序列、直接序列超寬頻系統 DS-UWB, Perfect Sequence |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5722 次,被下載 0 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5722 times, has been downloaded 0 times. |
中文摘要 |
本論文裡,我們提出了一個應用在直接序列超寬頻(Direct Sequence Ultra Wide-Band)系統的傳送架構,此傳送架構主要目的是為了對抗符元間干擾(Inter-Symbol Interference)。在直接序列超寬頻系統中,為了達到更高的傳送速率,縮短保護區間(Guard Interval)是可行的方式之ㄧ,但是縮短保護區間將會面臨更高更多的干擾,因此便需要一套有效的機制,來解決保護區間縮短以及通道延遲擴展過長所造成的干擾。本論文所提出的架構,應用了完美序列(Perfect Sequence)所具有良好的週期性自相關特性,可以有效的消除符元間干擾。 |
Abstract |
In this thesis, a novel transmission structure is proposed for the Direct Sequence Ultra Wide-Band (DS-UWB) systems. The main purpose of the proposed structure is to eliminate the inter-symbol interference caused by the multi-path environment. In DS-UWB systems, shortening the guard interval is one of the possible ways to achieve higher data rates. However, interference will increase inversely with the length of the guard interval because the signal delay spread caused by the multi-path effect will induce inter-symbol interference. In this thesis, a novel transmission structure that utilizes the autocorrelation properties of the perfect sequence is proposed for interference cancellation in DS-UWB systems. Both computer simulation and mathematical analysis are provided for performance evaluation. |
目次 Table of Contents |
致謝 I 中文摘要 II ABSTRACT III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VI 中英對照表 VIIII 第一章 導論 1 1.1無線短距傳輸技術之種類及比較 1 1.2 研究動機 2 1.3 論文章節介紹 3 第二章 超寬頻系統簡介 4 2.1 脈衝無線電系統介紹 4 2.2直接序列展頻概論 13 2.3直接序列超寬頻系統 14 2.4直接序列二元相位鍵移 15 2.5 DS-UWB和MB-OFDM系統的比較 16 第三章 通道模型介紹 18 3.1一般無線通訊系統通道模型 18 3.2室內UWB無線傳輸通道模型 24 第四章 新的架構介紹與分析 29 4.1系統架構 29 4.2完美序列概要 34 4.3 數學分析 36 第五章 電腦模擬 38 5.1單一用戶的比較模擬圖 41 5.2 多用戶的比較模擬圖 46 第六章 結論 51 附錄A 52 附錄B 53 參考文獻 61 |
參考文獻 References |
[1] FCC First Report and Order : In the matter of revision of part 15 of the Commission’s rules regarding ultra-wideband transmission systems, FCC 02-48, Apr. 2002. [2] B. Hu and N.C. Beaulieu, “Pulse shaping in UWB communication systems,” in Proc. IEEE 60th Vehicular Technology Conference, vol. 7, Sep. 2004, pp. 5175-5179. [3] A. Trindade, Dang Quang Hieu, and A.-J. van der Veen, “Signal processing model for a transmit-reference UWB wireless communication system,” in IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, Nov. 2003, pp. 270-274. [4] N. Laurenti, T. Erseghe, and V. Cellini, “On the performance of TH-PPM and TH-PAM as transmission formats for UWB communications,” in Proc. IEEE 59th Vehicular Technology Conference, vol. 2, May 2004, pp. 947-951. [5] R. Fisher, “DS-UWB proposal update for IEEE P802.15 task group 3a,” IEEE 802.15-4/0137r3, Motorola, Jul. 2004. [6] J. R. Foerster, “The performance of a direct-sequence spread spectrum ultra-wideband system in the presence of multipath, narrowband, interference, and multiuser interference,” in IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, May 2002, pp. 87-91. [7] G. Durisi and S. Benedetto, “Performance evaluation and comparison of different modulation schemes for UWB multi-access systems,” in IEEE International Conference on Commun., vol. 3, May 2003, pp. 2187-2191. [8] A. Saleh and R. Valenzuela, “A statistical model for indoor multipath propagation,” IEEE Journal on selected areas in communications, vol. SAC-5, pp. 128-137, Feb. 1987. [9] J. Foerster, “Channel modeling sub-committee report final,” IEEE 802.15-02/490, Dec. 2002. [10] H. Suzuki, “A statistical model for urban radio propagation,” Doctoral Thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 1975. [11] Homayoun Hashemi, “Impulse response modeling of indoor radio prapagation channels,” IEEE Journal on selected areas in communications, vol. 11, pp. 967-978, Sep. 1993. [12] L. Yang and G.B. Giannakis, “Ultra-wideband communications: an idea whose time has come,” IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 21, pp. 26-54, Nov. 2004. [13] M. Z. Win and R. A. Scholtz, “Ultra-wide bandwidth time-hopping spread-spectrum impulse radio for wireless multiple-access communication,” IEEE Trans. on Commun., vol. 48, pp. 679-691, Apr. 2000. [14] C. Chu, “Polyphase codes with good periodic correlation properties,” IEEE Trans. On Info. Theory, vol. IT-18, pp. 531-532, Jul. 1972. [15] Chih-Peng Li and Wei-Chieh Huang, “A constructive representation for the fourier dual of the Zadoff-Chu sequences,” Aceepted for Publication in IEEE Trans. on Info. Theory. [16] Chih-Peng Li and Wei-Chieh Huang, “An array for constructing perfect sequences and its applications in OFDM-CDMA systems,” in Proc. IEEE 49th Global Telecommunications Conference, Nov. 2006, WLC13-1 pp. 1-5. |
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