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博碩士論文 etd-0906102-142444 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0906102-142444
論文名稱
Title
多媒體無線網路上的分區塊頻寬預留法
Sectorized Bandwidth Reservation Scheme for Multimedia Wireless Networks
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
47
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2002-07-09
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2002-09-06
關鍵字
Keywords
多方向天線、頻寬借用、品質服務、頻寬預留
Sector Antenna, Quality of Service, Bandwidth Borrowing, Bandwidth Reservation
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5631 次,被下載 5015
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5631 times, has been downloaded 5015 times.
中文摘要
在下一代的無線網路中,由於頻寬的增加、技術的進步,除了以往的資料傳輸之外,同時也能提供多媒體資料的傳輸。所以一個無線網路是否能提供給這些多媒體連線適當的QoS,變成了一個重要的議題。在提出的方法中,我們假設cell中使用的是多方向性的天線,而非傳統無方向性的天線,利用這個特性,我們便能更有效率的預測所須在相鄰cell中預留資源的數量;除此之外,在通道配制上,我們採用頻寬借用的方式作為接受連線與否的方法;結合二者能提供多媒體連線適當的QoS,且能降低call blocking probability (CBP) 、call dropping probability (CDP),並能提高整體頻寬的使用率。
Abstract
Because of the advancement of wireless networks, it is important to provide quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees as they are expected to support multimedia applications. In this paper we propose a new bandwidth reservation scheme based on the characteristic of the cell equipped with sector antenna. According to this information, the proposed scheme can predict the next location of each connection and precisely reserve bandwidth in appropriate neighboring cells, not all of its neighboring cells. Besides, the proposed scheme uses bandwidth borrowing mechanism to be our call admission control strategy. The combination of bandwidth reservation and bandwidth borrowing provides network users with QoS in terms of guaranteed bandwidth, call blocking and call dropping probabilities.
目次 Table of Contents
第一章 導論………………………………...…………………………………1
1.1研究動機…………………………………………………………………..1
1.2研究方法…………………………………………………………………..2
1.3論文架構…………………………………………………………………..4
第二章 研究背景與相關研究……………………………………….5
2.1有效利用無線通訊系統的頻寬………………………………………5
2.1.1 頻率重覆利用(Frequency Reuse)…………………………………5
2.1.2 改變頻寬規劃的方式………………………………………………..5
2.2通道的配置………………………………………………………………..6
2.2.1 連線要求……………………………………………….…………….6
2.2.2 通道配置的方法……………………………………………………..7
2.3相關研究………………………………………………………………….11
第三章 提出的資源預留機制與通道配置法……………...16
3.1資源預留機制…………………………………………………………..16
3.1.1 使用者移動方向的預測……………………………………………16
3.1.2 評估須預留資源……………………………………………………18
3.2通道配制的方法………………………………………………………...19
3.2.1 New Call Admission…………………………………………………20
3.2.2 Handoff Connection Admission……………………………………..21
3.2.3 Call Termination……………………………………………………..23
3.3將提出方法一般化……………………………………………………..24
第四章 電腦模擬與模擬分析……………………………………...26
4.1 模擬環境設定…………………………………………………………..26
4.2 比較的方法……………………………………………………………..27
4.3 模擬結果與分析……………………………………………………….28
4.3.1 Cellular System with three-sector cell……………………………….29
4.3.2 Cellular System with six-sector cell…………………………………35
4.3.3三方向天線與六方向天線的比較………………………………….40
第五章 結論………………………………………………………………….45
參考文獻(References)…………………………………………………..46
參考文獻 References
[1] Li-Chun Wang, Kin K. Leung, ” A High-capacity Wireless Network By Quad-sector Cell and Interleaved Channel Assignment”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 18, no. 3, Mar. 2000, pp. 472-480.
[2] Ji-Hoon Lee, Tae-Ho Jung, Suk-Un Yoon, Sung-Kwan Youm, Chul-Hee Kang, “An Adaptive Resource Allocation Mechanism Including Fast and Reliable Handoff in IP-based 3G Wireless Networks”, IEEE Personal Communications , Vol. 7, no. 6, Dec. 2000, pp. 42-47.
[3] C. Oliveira, Jaime Bae Kim, T. Suda, “An Adaptive Bandwidth Reservation Scheme for High-speed Multimedia Wireless Networks”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 16, no.6 , Aug. 1998, pp. 858-874.
[4] Chang Ho Choi, Myung Il Kim, Tae June Kim, Sung Jo Kim, “Adaptive Bandwidth Reservation Mechanism Using Mobility Probability in Mobile Multimedia Computing Environment”, IEEE Local Computer Networks, Nov. 2000, pp. 76-85.
[5] A. Malla, M. El-Kadi, P. Todorova, “A Fair Resource Allocation Protocol for Multimedia Wireless Networks”, IEEE International Conference on Parallel Processing, Sep. 2001, pp. 437-443.
[6] Pang Leang Hiew, M. Zukerman, “Teletraffic Issues Related to Channel Allocation in Digital Mobile Cellular Networks”, IEEE INFOCOM '98, vol. 1, Apr. 1998, pp. 43-50.
[7] Jianping Jiang, Ten-Hwang Lai, “Call Admission Control vs. Bandwidth Reservation: Reducing Handoff Call Dropping Rate and Providing Bandwidth Efficiency in Mobile Networks”, IEEE Proceeding of International Conference on Parallel Processing, Aug. 2000, pp. 581-588.
[8] Geng-Sheng Kuo, Po-Chang Ko, Min-Lian Kuo, “A Probabilistic Resource Estimation and Semi-reservation Scheme for Flow Oriented Multimedia Wireless Networks”, IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 39, no. 2, Feb. 2001,
pp. 135-141.
[9] S. Shiokawa, S. Tasaka, “Bandwidth Allocation with Enhanced Priority-based Control among Multimedia Components in Mobile Multimedia Networks”, IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, vol. 2 , Sept. 2000, pp. 1340-1347.
[10] L. Favalli, “Sectorized Channel Borrowing Scheme with Resource Pooling”, IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, vol. 5 , Sept. 1999, pp. 3019-3023.
[11] X. Dong, T.H. Lai, “An Efficient Priority-based Dynamic Channel Allocation Strategy for Mobile Cellular Networks”, IEEE INFOCOM '97, vol. 2 , Apr. 1997, pp. 892-899.
[12] Jianping Jiang, Ten-Hwang Lai, “Bandwidth Management Providing Guaranteed Call Dropping Rates for Multimedia Mobile Networks”, IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, vol. 2, Aug. 2000, pp. 963-966.
[13] Jun Xiang, “ A Novel Two Site Frequency Reuse Plan”, IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, vol. 1, 1996, pp. 441-445.
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