Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0907110-165643 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0907110-165643
論文名稱
Title
組合式車輛行星齒輪變速機構之設計
Design of Lepelletier Epicyclic Gear Mechanisms for Automobile Transmissions
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
132
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2010-08-24
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2010-09-07
關鍵字
Keywords
自動變速器、行星齒輪機構、組合式變速機構、比例法、離合器配置、檔位設計
arrangement desired clutches, epicyclic gear mechanism, automatic transmission, Lepelletier, lever analogy
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5645 次,被下載 0
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5645 times, has been downloaded 0 times.
中文摘要
車輛行星齒輪式變速機構為配置於引擎與驅動輪之間的一種傳動裝置,主要提供車輛在增減速時,利用離合器與制動器作動可提供數種轉速比,使引擎維持在一定的工作範圍。已量產的車輛行星齒輪式變速機構多以Ravigneaux式、並排式及組合式變速機構為主,組合式行星齒輪變速機構為在變速機構的輸入端置入一組增減速機構單元,產生多種輸入轉速以增加變速檔位的一種傳動裝置,由於相關的設計理論並不完善,故本文目的在於針對組合式車輛行星齒輪式變速機構提出一系統化的設計方法。本文首先介紹組合式自動變速器的基本組成與作動原理,並說明比例法的基本原理,訂定組合式行星齒輪式車輛變速機構之設計原則;其次,以比例法為基礎進行檔位設計,並進行離合器配置及決定齒數,訂定完整的組合式自動變速器之設計流程。最後應用組合式自動變速器的設計流程,進行六速及八速組合式自動變速器之設計。本研究的具體成果共得到十九型組合式六速自動變速器。
Abstract
An epicyclic gear mechanism for automobile transmissions is a device which is connected from engine to driving wheels, and the main purpose is to maintain the revolution speed of engine to be in a desired working range while accelerating or decelerating the automobile. The epicyclic gear mechanisms for automobile transmissions in production are mostly Ravigneaux-type, Parallel-connected type and Lepelletier epicyclic mechanisms, and the Lepelletier epicyclic gear mechanisms is a device which is connected with a simple epicyclic gear mechanism besides the input end to increase the total number of speed ratios of an automatic transmission. For the incompletion in the relative design methodology, a systematic methodology of designing Lepelletier epicyclic gear mechanisms for automobile transmission is described. At first, fundamental and gear-shifting operations of the Lepelletier-type automatic transmissions is introduced, and the basic principles of lever analogy is explained, the gear ratio’s analysis for Lepelletier epicyclic gear mechanisms is illustrated to establish the design requirements. Secondly, gearing-sequence is devised base on the lever analogy diagrams, and a systematical procedure to arrange desired clutches and brakes into epicyclic gear mechanisms is provided, then the number of the teeth of all gears can be calculated. At last, the six-speed and eight-speed Lepelletier automatic transmissions are designed base on the above design procedure. The results of this work obtain 19 types of automatic transmission which could reach six-speed.
目次 Table of Contents
中文摘要............................................................I
英文摘要........................................................... II
目錄.............................................................. III
圖目錄.............................................................V
表目錄..........................................................IX
第一章 前言 ...................................................... 1
1-1 文獻回顧 ................................................... 1
1-2 研究目的與動機 ...........................................4
1-3 論文架構.............................................. 5
第二章 基本概念 ................................................. 7
2-1 汽車自動變速器 ................................. 7
2-2 行星齒輪式自動變速器 ..................................... 10
2-3 組合式自動變速器之分析 ................................... 13
2-4 比例法基本原理....................................... 23
2-5 組合式自動變速器之設計原則............................ 32
2-6 結語....................................................35
第三章 設計程序 ................................................. 37
3-1 設計程序 ............................................. 37
3-2 選定組合式變速機構主體 ................................... 39
3-3 檔位設計 ................................................. 40
3-4 求解基本齒數比..................................... 47
3-5 離合器配置................................................ 50
3-6 決定齒數.................................................. 52
3-7 結語...................................................... 56
第四章 六速組合式自動變速器 ................................... 57
4-1 選定行星齒輪機構 ................................... 57
4-2 檔位設計 ................................................. 59
4-3 求解基本齒數比............................................ 71
4-4 離合器配置.............................................. 81
4-5 決定齒數.................................................. 86
4-6 與專利比對............................................... 107
4-7 結語..................................................... 111
第五章 結論與建議 ........................................... 113
參考文獻 ........................................................ 115
參考文獻 References
[1] Ravigneaux, P., “Gear box with freewheeling gear.” U. S. patent no. 2195783, 1940.
[2] Lepelletier, P. A. G., “Multispeed automatic transmission for automobile vehicles,” U. S. patent no. 5106352, 1992.
[3] Wilfinger, E. and Thompson, J., “Borg-Warner Australia model 85 automatic transmission,” SAE paper 880480, 1988.
[4] Shinohara, M., Shibayama, T., Ohtsuka, K., Nawata, K. and Ishii, S., “Nissan electronically controlled four-speed automatic transmissionm” SAE paper 890530, 1989.
[5] Shinohara, M., Shibayama, T., Ohtsuka, K., Nawata, K. and Ishii, S., “Nissan electronically controlled four-speed automatic transmission,” SAE paper 890530, 1989.
[6] Nozaki, Y., Tanaka, Y., Tomomatsu, H., Tsukamoto, H. and Hanji, F., “Toyota’s new six-speed automatic transmission A761E for RWD vechicles,” SAE paper 2004-01-0650, 2004.
[7] Scherer, H., “ZF 6-speed automatic transmission for passenger cars,” SAE Transactions, Journal of Passenger Cars: Mechanical Systems, Vol. 112, pp. 726-734, 2003. (SAE paper 2003-01-0596)
[8] Raghavan, M., “Multi-Speed Transmissions With a Long pinion, “ U. S. Patent, 0281821 A1, 2007.
[9] Miyazaki, Tabata, “Automatic Transmission, “U. S. Patent no. 6887178B2, 2005.
[10] Kondo, M., Hasegawa, Y., Takanami, Y., Arai, K., Tanaka, M., Kinoshita, M., Ootsuki, T., Yamaguchi, T. and Fukatsu, A., “Toyota AA80E 8-speed automatic transmission with novel powertrain control system,” SAE paper 2007-01-1311, 2007.
[11] 許正和、黃瑞宏,Lepelletier行星齒輪式六速自動變速器之設計,第十一屆全國機構與機器設計學術研討會論文集,明新科技大學,新竹市,2008。
[12] L. W. Tsai, “An application of the Linkage Characteristic Polynomial to the Topological Synthesis of Epicyclic Gear Trains, “ASME Journal of Mechanisms, Transmissions and Automation in Design, Vol. 109, pp.329-337, 1987.
[13] Hsu, C. H., “Systematic enumeration of epicyclic gear mechanisms for automotives, “JSME International Journal, Series C, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 225-233, 1999.
[14] 楊智仁,五速車輛自動變速器之設計,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械工程研究所,高雄市,2000。
[15] H. L. Benford and M. B. Leising, “The Lever Analogy: A new Tool in Transmission Analysis, “SAE Transactions, Vol. 90, pp. 429-537, NO. 810102, 1982.
[16] Ross, C. S. and Route, W. D., “A method for selecting parallel-connected planetary gear train arrangements for automotive automatic transmissions, “SAE Transactions, Journal of Passenger Cars: Mechanical Systems, pp. 1765-1744, 1911. (SAE paper 911941)
[17] M. Raghavan, “The Analysis of planetary Gear Train, “ASME Theoretical and Computational Kinematics, DETC2006-99754.
[18] 邱柏鈞,Ravigneaux式汽車自動變速器之設計,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電工程研究所,高雄市,2008。
[19] Shuster, J., Clarence, A. O. and Harvey, B. J., “Nomogram gives quick estimate of ratio and numbers of teeth for planetary drives” Machine Design, July 7, pp. 147-149, 1960.
[20] 黃瑞宏,行星齒輪式汽車自動變速器之設計方法研究,博士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電工程研究所,高雄市,2009。
[21] 蘇百鍵,行星齒輪式汽車自動變速器之比例圖畫方法研究,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電工程研究所,高雄市,2009。
[22] Nadel, B. A., Wu, X. and Kagan, D., “Multiple abstraction levels in automobile transmission design: constraint satisfaction formulations and implementations,” International Journal of Expert Systems, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 489-559, 1993.
[23] 陳正翰,行星齒輪式自動變速器知離合器配置方法,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電工程研究所,高雄市,2009。
[24] 李書逸,組合行星齒輪式汽車自動變速器之構造與檔位設計,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電工程研究所,高雄市,2009。
[25] Mogalapalli, S. N., Magrab, E. B. and Tsai, L. W., “A cad system for the optimization of gear ratios for automotives automatic transmission, “ SAE paper 930675, 1993.
[26] Hsu, C. H., “An analytic methodology for the kinematic synthesis of epicyclic gear mechanisms,” Trans. ASME, J. Mech. Des., Vol. 124, pp. 574-576, 2002.
[27] 黃靖雄、賴瑞海,自動變速箱,全華圖書股份有限公司,05917
[28] Steve G. T., Donal E. H., Gregory D. G., “Multiple-speed automatic transmission having a two-speed input and a Simpson gearset,” U. S. patent no.7235032, 2007.
[29] Peter T., Gerhard G., “Automatic Transmission,” U. S. patent no.72211022, 2007.
[30] 梁智鈞,汽車定軸式雙離合器自動變速箱之構造與齒數設計,碩士論文,國立中山大學機械與機電研究所,高雄市,2009。
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:校內校外均不公開 not available
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus:永不公開 not available
校外 Off-campus:永不公開 not available

您的 IP(校外) 位址是 18.226.93.207
論文開放下載的時間是 校外不公開

Your IP address is 18.226.93.207
This thesis will be available to you on Indicate off-campus access is not available.

紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code