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博碩士論文 etd-0909108-142306 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0909108-142306
論文名稱
Title
保全業競爭策略分析─以中鋼保全為例
Competitive Strategy Analyses for Security Industry - the case of China Steel Security Corp
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
108
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2008-06-01
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2008-09-09
關鍵字
Keywords
保全產業、中鋼保全公司、競爭策略
Security industry, Strategy of Competition
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
中文摘要
保全業對於私有化的管制權力並非有法源依據,僅賴法律對現行犯做為處理依據,在正式警力無法立即到達時,暫時成為緊急保護人身財產安全的危機處理。在警政公權力程序未及介入處理前,特殊付費私有化的保全業成為代理嚇阻犯意或收斂災害的緩衝機構,其服務品質攸關顧客生命財產安全,也關係著社會的秩序安寧。過去調查研究顯示,保全服務業必須有顧客高度的信任、依賴為前題,才能執行防害的服務工作,為顧客建立危害生命與財產的「防火牆」。近年來雖然政府訂立了保全業法,對保全業加以輔導,但在目前法令的週全度仍嫌不足之下,保全業者本身對保全業的基本理論、管理模式、職能訓練等,鮮有深入探討研究。例如更多的「安全」須使用者付費、保全業者須更嚴謹自律、經營管理法制化、經營管理國際化、經營管理網路化、全方位的保全週邊服務等。
本文以中鋼保全公司(CSS)為個案研究目標。因為它是100% 中國鋼鐵公司投資的企業,接手中鋼母子公司所有保全業務,在業務運作上具有效率規模。本文以鑽石模型提出影響及促成產業群聚的因素,以五力分析協助了解個案保全產業結構競爭者,並以一般性競爭策略找出中鋼保全策略型態。本文採用觀察法和訪談調查法,依據競爭策略模型展開成為問卷,並親自訪談中鋼保全公司18位成員,將所得資料進行分析研究,並根據中鋼保全策略的標的與優勢構面進行分析,以SWOT「競爭優勢環境模型」的觀點由外而內做分析,以「資源基礎模式」的觀點由內而外做分析,將分析結論整理說明,保全業競爭提供措施提升組織機構績效的進程。
本研究得出下列出結論:第一、80% 的人員感覺保全業已是高度競爭產業,其原因來自於保全設備昂貴、目前已陷入價格惡性循環、家庭經濟收入衰退和保全有效管理貧乏。第二,全部主張人員主張法律的執行應該改良,讓保全業有部份公權力,如路權、盤問權等。第三、大部份的人員認為不會擔憂與同業競爭,中鋼保全公司顯然支配當地的市場。第四、當受訪人員在面對非法的威脅之下時,堅持應有警察權的力量。另外據訪談調查顯示,保全業者以行政契約的位階引進法源,以合法、定期受訓、定期品德考核為基礎下,擁有強力制伏犯罪者的武器,是刻不容緩的作為,以利警政系統人員在到達的時間差內,可有效降低個人生命財產遭侵犯,並做為短暫緩衝政策未足之處。第五、駐警撤出公營單位後,保全公司進駐各國營企業、銀行、學校等機關,完全承擔起原來保安警察的駐衛工作,由於能與警方密切的配合發揮了良好的效能,補助了警力的不足,對防範犯罪、遏止犯罪有顯著的貢獻。
關鍵字: 保全產業、競爭策略、中鋼保全公司
Abstract
ABSTRACT
This research aims to understand the influence of work values on job efficiency through an investigation on the cognitive recognition of work values on private security guards. The main purpose of the research is to understand if personal variables will have a tremendous effect on job performance, and secondly to explore if work values are related to job performance.
This text takes winning steel security company(CSS) as a case study target.Because it is 100% enterprises that the Chinese Steel Corp. invests, the steel female subsidiary is all to keep intact business in the catcher and have efficient scale in operating business.
This text adoption observation method and interview investigate a method, the basis competition strategy model launches to become a questionnaire, and in person interview medium steel security company 18 members, carry on income data analysis research, and according to medium the steel keep intact object and advantage factor of strategy to carry on analysis, with the standpoint of SWOT"the model of the competitive advantage environment" by outside and inside analyze, with the standpoint of "the mode of the resource foundation" by inside and outside analyze, will analysis conclusion sorting explanation, keep intact an industry competition to provide measure to promote to organize the progress of the organization results.
After halting Jing to withdraw from government operated unit, the security company stations in organizations, such as each state-owned company, bank and school...etc. and completely starts to undertake originally the Wei work of halting of public security police, close because of the ability and the police of the concert developed good effect and subsidized the shortage of police strength and stop a crime to contain notable contribution towards guarding against crime.

Key words: Security industry, Strategy of Competition
目次 Table of Contents
目錄
論文提要.................................................................................................................................i
誌謝詞 ..................................................................................................................................ii
中文摘要 ............................................................................................................................iii
Abstract ................................................................................................................................iv
目錄 ...................................................................................................................................v
表目錄 ................................................................................................................................vii
圖目錄 ...............................................................................................................................viii

第一章 緒論...............................................................................................................1
第一節 研究背景與研究動機..................................................1
第二節 研究目的.......................................................................4
第三節 研究流程.......................................................................6
第四節 研究範圍與限制..........................................................8
第二章 文獻探討..........................................................................................................9
第一節 產業競爭策略..............................................................9
第二節 產業發展的關鍵-鑽石模型分析................................13
第三節 一般性競爭策略.........................................................15
第四節 五力分析模型............................................................17
第五節 SWOT 分析.........................................................22
第三章 保全產業現況與未來發展趨勢....................................................................23
第一節 保全產業簡介.............................................................23
第二節 全球保全產業發展史.................................................32
第三節 全球保全產業現況與需求預測................................36
第四節 台灣保全產業現況分析.............................................39
第四章 研究設計........................................................................................................47
第一節 研究方法與架構.........................................................47
第二節 產業競爭模型運用與內函.........................................50
第三節 研究對象選擇與問卷設計方法................................56
第五章 實證結果與分析............................................................................................60
第一節 個案公司-中鋼保全簡介............................................60
第二節 鑽石模型對保全產業的影響.....................................62
第三節 中鋼保全公司五力模型分析....................................65
第六章 結論與建議....................................................................................................76
第一節 結論.............................................................................77
第二節 管理意涵............................................................................................81
第三節 建議............................................................................85
參考文獻...................................................................................92
附錄一 中鋼保全公司高階管理質性問卷訪談表....................................................94
參考文獻 References
參考文獻
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