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博碩士論文 etd-0910112-200252 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0910112-200252
論文名稱
Title
八速並排式汽車自動變速器之創新設計
Innovative Design of Eight-Speed Parallel-Connected Automatic Transmissions for Automobiles
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
168
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2012-07-26
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2012-09-10
關鍵字
Keywords
並排式行星齒輪機構、自動變速器、圖解式設計方法、槓桿類比法
automatic transmission, parallel-connected epicyclic gear mechanism, graphic design methodology, lever analogy
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5659 次,被下載 208
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5659 times, has been downloaded 208 times.
中文摘要
行星齒輪式汽車自動變速器為配置於引擎與驅動輪之間的一種傳動裝置,使車輛在行駛過程中讓引擎維持在一定的工作轉速範圍。由於多速並排式行星齒輪變速機構的檔位合成與離合器配置理論尚未完善,因此本文目的在於發展系統化的設計程序,做為多速並排式自動變速器設計的依據。本文首先說明並排式汽車自動變速器的基本組成與作動原理,並提出自動變速器的比例圖解分析方法,以及整理多速並排式自動變速器的設計規格;其次提出以槓桿比例圖為基礎的檔位合成方法,發展並排式自動變速器之圖解式設計方法與離合器配置之程序;接著以所提的圖解式設計方法,進行六速與八速並排式自動變速器的設計。最後由所給定的轉速比值有系統地建立六速與八速並排式自動變速器的完整圖集。本文所提之設計方法具有簡便性、有效性與完整性,可應用於更多速並排式自動變速器之開發與設計。
Abstract
An epicyclic-type automatic transmission is a device that is connected to the back of an engine and sends the power from the engine to the drive wheels. Its job is to keep the engine within a certain angular velocity. For the development of multi-speed parallel-connected automatic transmission for automobiles, the related configuration design methods are still tedious and prone to human error. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to present an efficient methodology for the systematic design of the parallel-connected automatic transmission for automobiles. First, fundamentals and gear-shifting operations of the parallel-connected automatic transmission are illustrated to establish the design requirements, and the theory of the analysis of speed ratios for epicyclic-type automatic transmission is derived based on the concept of lever analogy. Next, one simple clutching-sequence synthesis methods are proposed and illustrated, based on the lever analogy, and the design theory and the procedure of clutch configuration of epicyclic-type automatic transmission are developed. With the above methods, designs of six-speed and eight-speed parallel-connected automatic transmission. Finally, the complete atlas of six-speed and eight-speed parallel-connected automatic transmission can be systematically synthesized from the data of given speed ratios. This proposed design method can also be applied to the development and design of multi-speed parallel-connected automatic transmissions.
目次 Table of Contents
中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
目錄 III
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 XI
第一章 前言 1
1-1 文獻回顧 1
1-2 研究目的 4
1-3 論文架構 5
第二章 基本概念 7
2-1 並排式行星齒輪汽車自動變速器 7
2-2 自動變速器之檔位分析 11
2-3 槓桿比例圖解法 18
2-3-1 槓桿比例法之基本原理 18
2-3-2 並排式自動變速器之槓桿比例圖解法 23
2-4 並排式自動變速器之設計規格釐定 27
第三章 設計程序 33
3-1 並排式汽車自動變速器之設計程序 33
3-2 自動變速器之槓桿比例圖 33
3-3 列舉所有可行之基本齒輪機構單元與行星齒輪機構 50
3-4 離合器與制動器之配置 54
3-5 齒數設計 59
3-6 繪製機構簡圖 61
3-7 結語 63
第四章 六速並排式自動變速器之設計 65
4-1 給定一組轉速比 65
4-2 列出所有可行的槓桿比例圖 65
4-3 列舉基本齒輪機構單元 68
4-4 列舉所有行星齒輪機構 70
4-5 配置離合器與制動器 74
4-6 決定各齒輪之齒數 81
4-7 繪製自動變速器之機構簡圖 82
4-8 六速並排式自動變速器之圖集 89
4-9 結語 91
第五章 八速並排式自動變速器之設計 109
5-1 給定一組轉速比 109
5-2 列出所有可行的槓桿比例圖 111
5-3 列舉基本齒輪機構單元 113
5-4 列舉所有行星齒輪機構 116
5-5 配置離合器與制動器 119
5-6 決定各齒輪之齒數 127
5-7 八速並排式自動變速器之圖集 139
5-8 結語 146
第六章 結論與建議 147
參考文獻 149
參考文獻 References
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