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博碩士論文 etd-0911106-141849 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0911106-141849
論文名稱
Title
單一繫纜海域浮台之研究
The study on the singly moored offshore platform system
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
130
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2006-07-17
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2006-09-11
關鍵字
Keywords
抗彎剛度、中垂效應
sag effective, flexural rigidity
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5712 次,被下載 1260
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5712 times, has been downloaded 1260 times.
中文摘要
本文研究考慮一個矩形不透水單浮箱和單一繫纜所組成的二維浮式結構物,受一週期波浪作用下,對浮台的運動分析。文中考慮二維波浪場中,在邊界條件線性化後,將入射波與浮式結構物的作用問題分成散射問題與單位振幅結構物運動之輻射問題,以分離變數法解析。在繫纜對浮體的束制中,將繫纜結構物分成兩類來討論:1、同時考慮中垂效應與抗彎剛度。2、無考慮中垂效應與抗彎剛度,並延續Lee(1995)針對浮式結構物下非齊性之邊界條件分成兩邊界條件來處理下方的波浪場。以散射問題與輻射問題的解析結果,搭配結構物之運動方程,來求解結構物受繫纜束至之運動振幅與各流場波浪勢能函數的變化。
Abstract
In this thesis, two-dimensional floating structure consists of single rectangular impermeable pontoon and single cable is studied.The purpose of this study is to obtain the motion analysis of incident waves acting on a floating with cable-restrained. All boundary conditions are linearlized in the problem which is separated into a scattering problem and radiation problem with unit motion amplitude. The method of separation of variable is used to solve for velocity potentials. Divide two kinds of discussions in cable-restrained:1、With sag effective and flexural rigidity. 2、NO sag effective and no flexural rigidity. The boundary value problem with nonhomogeneous boundary condition beneath the structure is solved by using a solution procedure proposed by Lee(1995). By combining the scattering solution, radiation solutions of three degrees of freedom, and equations of motion of the floating structure, an analytic solution for the problem is developed.
目次 Table of Contents
中文摘要
英文摘要
致謝
目錄..........................................................I
圖目錄......................................................III
表目錄.......................................................XI

第一章 緒論..................................................1
1-1 前言.................................................1
1-2 文獻回顧.............................................2
1-3 研究方法.............................................3
1-4 本文架構.............................................4
第二章 流場理論解析..........................................6
2.1 問題描述與基本假設.....................................6
2-2 邊界值問題.............................................7
2-2-1 散射問題...........................................8
2-2-2 單位水平振幅輻射問題..............................10
2-2-3 單位垂直振幅輻射問題..............................13
2-2-4 單位旋轉振幅輻射問題..............................17
2-3 浮體運動方程式........................................21
第三章 繫纜之運動控制方程式.................................29
3-1 繫纜在靜力作用下之初始模型之假設....................29
3-2 僅考慮中垂效應影響時之運動控制方程式................30
3-2-1 基本理論........................................30
3-2-2 分析方法........................................32
3-3 考慮抗彎剛度影響之運動控制方程式....................35
3-4 同時考慮中垂效應和彎曲剛度之影響....................38
3-5 未考慮中垂效應與抗彎剛度的繫纜束制力................39
第四章 浮體結構物之運動控制方...............................44
4-1 結構物運動方程式......................................44
第五章 計算結果與討論.......................................50
5-1 流場解析解的收斂性分析................................50
5-2 時間域(time domain)中不同材料的振幅變化...............50
5-2-1 四種不同的材料在纜繩直徑為1cm的變化..............50
5-2-2 四種不同的材料在纜繩直徑為3cm的變化..............51
5-3無因次分析中流場與各振幅的變化.........................51
5-3-1 改變寬度對流場及結構運動振幅的影響................51
5-3-2 改變浸水深對流場及結構運動振幅的影響..............52
5-3-3 改變繫纜斷面積對流場及結構運動振幅的影響..........52
5-3-4 改變材料性質對流場及結構運動振幅的影響............53
5-3-5 繫纜角度若轉變為80度的差異.......................53
第六章 結論與建議............................................99
參考文獻.......... ............ .............................101
附錄A 參數定義.. ...........................................103
附錄B 單位垂直振幅II區勢能..................................104
附錄C 單位旋轉振幅II區勢能..................................109
參考文獻 References
1. Black, J,L. and Mei, C.C., “Scattering of surface waves by rectangular obstacles in water of finite depth,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 38, Part.3, pp. 499-511, 1969.
2. Bosdogianni,A. and Olivari,D. (1996),“Wind and rain-induced oscillations
of cables of stayed bridges”,J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn. 64,pp. 171–185.
3.Ijima, T., Tabuchi, Y. and Yumura, Y., “Scattering of surface waves and the motions of a rectangular body by waves in finite water depth,” Proceddings of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, No.202, pp.33-48, June, 1972.
4. IRVINE,H. M. (1981),Cable Structures, The MIT Press,Cambridge
5. Lee, C.P. and Lee, J.F., “Wave-induced surge motion of a tension leg structure,” Ocean Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp.171-186, 1993.
6. Lee, J.F., “On the heave radiation of rectangular structure,” Ocean Engineering, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 19-34, 1995.
7. MEHRABI,A. B. and TABATABAI,H. (1998) ,”Unified finite difference formulation for free vibration of cables”,American Society of Civil Engineers Journal of Structural Engineering 124,pp. 1313–1322.
8. Mei, C.C., “The applied dynamics of ocean surface waves,” John Wiley& Sons, Inc., New York, 1983.
9. Ni, Y.Q., Ko, J.M., and Zheng, G(. 2002),”Dynamic analysis of large-diameter sagged cables taking into account flexural rigidity”,provisionally accepted to Journal of Sound and Vibration.
10.Reddy,J.N., “An introduction to the finite element method,”pp.143-198,1993.
11.Sarpakaya, T. and Isaacson, M., “Mechanics of wave forces on offshore structures,” Van Nostrand Reihold Co., 1981.
12.STAROSSEK,U. (1994),Cable dynamics—a review,Structural Engineering International 4,pp. 171–176.
13.TRIANTAFYLLOU,M. S. (1984),”Linear dynamics of cables and chains”, Shock and Vibration Digest 16,pp. 9–17.
14.YEN,W.-H. P.,MEHRABI,A. B. and TABATABAI,H. (1997),”Evaluation of stay cable tension using a non-destructive vibration technique”,In: L.
15.李兆芳,(2000)海洋結構物波力計算,海岸工程學。295頁-323頁。
16.李兆芳、陳伯義,繫纜和浮式結構物互相作用之動力分析,國科會海 洋 工程學門,專題研究計畫成果發表會 彙編,2004。
17.洪偉勝,波浪與浮式結構物互相作用之理論解析,國立成功大學水利及 海洋工程研究所碩士論文,2003。
18.陳亮尹,固樁式浮碼頭之動力行為分析,國立中山大學海洋環境及工程學系碩士班論文,2005。
19.陳雯欣,考慮中垂效應與抗彎剛度之拉索動力分析,國立中山大學海洋環境及工程學系碩士班論文,2005。
20.陳剛(2003.),「振動法測索力與時用公式」,福州大學。
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