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論文名稱 Title |
北美與歐洲之永續運輸教育 Sustainable Transportation in North America and Europe |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
51 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2012-07-26 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2012-09-11 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
氣候變遷、運輸研究委員會、永續運輸、永續、空氣污染、水資源管理 Transportation Research Board, climate change, water resources management, sustainable transportation, sustainability, air pollution |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5713 次,被下載 190 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5713 times, has been downloaded 190 times. |
中文摘要 |
本論文之目的,在於比較北美與歐洲地區高等教育機構關於他們如何表達在永續運輸方面發展的關切,以及這些機構以何種程度投入在永續運輸相關議題的研究。 為了本研究,我們根據運輸研究委員會2012年會的文論資料製作出相關學術機構的名單。接著我們分析這些學術機構公開網站的資料內容,以解構出北美與歐洲地區大學在設計永續相關運輸課程方面的差異。 經過大約5000個相課程資料的分析,我們發現:大部份的課程是授予三個學分、研究所的課程多於大學部的課程、講課(lecturing)是最常見的授課方法、最常見的課程是運輸工程。平均而言,北美大學比歐洲大學提供更多永續運輸相關的課程。 |
Abstract |
The purpose of this paper is to compare the differences between North American and European tertiary educational organizations regarding their expressed concerns about sustainable development within the transportation sector and their commitment to the research of issues related to sustainable transport. For this study, we created a list of academic organizations based on the compendium of papers from the Transportation Research Board’s 2012 annual meeting. Then we analyzed the content from the public websites of these organizations to distinguish differences in the way universities in North America and Europe designed courses related to sustainable transport. After analyzing information from about 5,000 such courses, we found that most of them were worth 3 credits, more courses were offered for graduate students than for undergraduates, lecturing was the most common teaching method, the most commonly offered course was Transportation Engineering, and, on average, North American universities offered more sustainable transport courses than their European counterparts. |
目次 Table of Contents |
Table of Content Verification Letter from the Oral Examination Committee…………….………………...i Abstract in Chinese...........…………………………………………………………….ii Abstract in English...………………………….………………………………………iii Table of Content……………………………………………………………………….iv Tables……………………………………………………………………..……………v 1. Introduction………………………………………………………..………………….1 2. Literature Review.……….…………………….…………..………………………...4 2.1 Transport in Modern Life……………………………………………………..4 2.2 Sustainability and Sustainable Transport……….……………………………..5 2.3 Education for Sustainable Transport in Tertiary Education…………………..10 3. Methods………………………………………………………………….………….14 3.1 Transportation Research Board…………………………………………….....15 3.2 Steps to Form the List of Universities…….………………………..………..16 3.3 Sustainable Transport Related Terms Adopted……………………………….20 3.4 Procedure of Coding………………………………………………………….22 4. Results of the Study………………………………………………………………..25 4.1 General Result …………………………..…………………………………..25 4.2 Course Credits…………………….……………..…………………………..26 4.3 Comparison Between Countries..……………………………………………..27 4.4 Comparison Between North America and Europe……………………….....29 4.5 Lab Courses……………………..…………………………………………..30 4.6 Transportation Engineering………………………………….………………..31 4.7 Urban Transportation Planning…………………………………………….….32 4.8 Water Resources Management………….…………………………………33 4.9 Transportation Planning……………………………………………………..34 4.10 Environmental Engineering………………………………………………..34 5. Conclusions and Research Limitations…………..………………………………..35 5.1 Conclusions………………………………………………………………………35 5.2 Research Limitations…………………………………..…………………………37 6. References…………………………………………………………………………39 |
參考文獻 References |
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