本文主要係描述一種新的二維光纖陣列構裝之技術，其優點為結構簡單，可以獨立微調光纖的位置，亦可提升主動式對準技術的構裝速度。此主動式構裝技術主要將主動式調整的技術應用至被動式的元件上，首先使用被動式的機構將光纖作初步的定位，接著再應用主動式的調整技術進行微調光纖的位置。文中將探討二維光纖陣列的調整順序、構裝的流程、被動式機構的設計，以及精度誤差的討論。利用精密的移動平台微調光纖的位置，配合機器視覺的檢測技術，可以準確的將光纖調整至定位而且重現性高，成品可達到1μm左右的誤差精度。此一光纖陣列的構裝技術，可應用於降低微調被動式構裝而產生的誤差，提高被動式構裝的精度，再利用微機電相關的製程技術製作陣列，將使精度再次提高，並且可大量生產，降低成本且具工業上應用之價值。

This paper presents a novel active packaging technique to fabricate a 2D fiber array. The advantages of this technique are providing a simple structure and individually adjusting the position of each fiber. It also makes the packaging process quickly. The way to adjust fiber displacement is using the active-adjusting method for the misalignment component. The method has to consider some issue including the adjusting sequence of fibers, the packing process, design of the component for fixing fiber, and discussing the position error. We can obtain the position error in 1μm by using the precise stage to adjust the position of fiber and machine vision method. The way improves the position error of a misalignment component and also improves the speed of packaging process.

誌謝 2
摘要 3
英文摘要 4
目錄 5
圖目錄 7
表目錄 11
第一章 序論 12
1-1 光纖陣列的介紹 12
1-2 光纖陣列的構裝 14
1-3 研究動機 16
1-4 研究目的 17
第二章 文獻回顧 18
2-1 光纖陣列的構裝方法 18
　2-1-1 被動式構裝 19
2-1-2 主動式構裝 25
2-2 光纖夾持固定方式 29
2-2-1 機構、幾何形狀固定 30
2-2-2 膠、焊錫固定 33
第三章 研究方法 36
3-1　基礎理論及調整原理 36
　 3-1-1 設計基礎 36
3-1-2 調整原理與構裝流程 38
3-1-3 誤差討論 43
3-2 機構設計 47
3-2-1 光纖夾持機構設計 47
3-2-2 初定位基板設計 51
3-2-3 夾具設計 52
第四章 實驗 55
4-1 機構元件的尺寸規格 55
4-2 實驗設備配置 59
4-3 實驗結果 61
第五章結論與未來展望 66
5-1 結論 66
5-2 未來展望 67
參考文獻 70

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